Green Card - Kuyini? Ingatholakala kanjani Green Card - igxathu negxathu Umhlahlandlela

Green Card - Kuyini? Lokhu ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa umqondo, njengoba green card (noma ngenye indlela - green card, green card), angase abe nezincazelo eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, e-America, leli gama libhekisela imvume yokusebenza a, futhi Finland - umshwalense imoto noma ezinye imoto. Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana green card, izici zayo futhi kanjani egcwele kulesi impahla.

US Green Card

Abantu abaningi kubuzwa lo mbuzo: "? Ikhadi Green - Kuyini". Uma sisebenzisa lokhu umqondo maqondana e-United States, okuwumqulu elikuvumela ukuba baphile ezweni. Umuntu onalo green card, zuza amalungelo abantu, amalungelo eduze olusemthethweni izakhamuzi isimo. Lo mbhalo unika ilungelo ukusebenza endaweni States.

Unyaka ngamunye, cishe 3 million abantu bahlelekela imibhalo ukuze uthole imvume yokuhlala e-US, ngakho inqubo ukuba bacabangele ngokuvamile imisiwe. Kodwa labo lucky ungathola green card.

Izinhlobo US green card

US Green ikhadi kungaba ezimbili zama:

1. Permanent.
2. Lesikhashana. Lolu hlobo lwekhadi oluhlaza ikhishwa, isibonelo, labo abashadayo noma eshada isakhamuzi US. Uma emva kweminyaka 2, lo mbhangqwana wenza hhayi nesehlukaniso, futhi inkonzo kufuduka akusho uqinisekise umshado green card iba unomphela.

"Green" ilotho

Okwesikhashana green card (benethuba esikhathini esizayo ukuze uthole njalo) inganqotshwa lottery yonyaka, okuyinto omula US. Le nqubo iyathandwa ngempela emazweni amaningi emhlabeni wonke avunyelwe iqhaza kuwo.

Ukukhethwa abawinile lottery okungahleliwe. Mayelana green card usuphothuliwe umhlanganyeli ngaphandle kosizo ochwepheshe. Kodwa uma kudala ezinye izinkinga, kungakusiza ayizona izinkampani zomthetho, abameli abanekhono ezihilelekile ekulungiseleleni kwemibhalo.

Sokubhaliswa ilotho akudingeki akhokhe lutho, kuba ngokuphelele free.

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba sikuthathe njengokungathi sína inqubo ugcwalisa abahlanganyeli lwemibuzo lottery, obubonisa lesifanele ke, imininingwane lefanele kanye ukunikeza isithombe efanelekayo izidingo kanye wenza kungakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kokuba wokufaka.

Izinzuzo US Green Card

Isimo green card kusho iqoqo ebanzi amalungelo awatholakali umbaleki noma ungumuntu oye wathola ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe. Umnikazi ikhadi eliluhlaza kungenzeka ameme kubazali babo ukushiya-United States, ukuhamba bese ubuyela Melika. umnikazi izihlobo futhi banelungelo niyithole green card esikhathini esizayo.

Nokho, uma kumelwe nihambe izwe isikhathi eside, ngaphezu konyaka owodwa, kubalulekile ukuba bathole imvume ekhethekile. ubude edlulisa imiyalezo (izinyanga 6) phesheya angadingi imibhalo ekhethekile. Futhi, umnikazi unethuba lokuthola imfundo e-United States ngemali olusungulelwe izakhamuzi zaleli zwe. Umuntu onjalo angagcina banikwe loan ukuthenga izindlu ngaphansi kwezimo ezimvunayo.

I wabahlali uhlelo awunamkhawulo, umnikazi isimo esinjalo kuphela wayencisha ivoti lokhetho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele ube yisakhamuzi American. Thola yisakhamuzi kungenzeka eminyakeni 3-5 ngemuva kokuthola ikhadi eliluhlaza. Ngesikhashana nje ungakwazi yisizalwane US uma umuntu umlingani lomuntu kokuba isimo esinjalo, noma esimweni kwezimali umnotho US by $ 500 ayizinkulungwane.

isimo Izici

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-green card akulingani isimo isakhamuzi US, futhi has izici zayo siqu okuhlotshaniswa inqubomgomo kufuduka yezwe futhi ahloselwe yokuvumelana nezimo ezintsha umhlali. Ithola green card, abese enezela izibopho ezithile.

Izibopho abanikazi green card:

1. Ukukhokhwa kwezintela. Minyaka yonke kusukela, kokuthola ikhadi eliluhlaza, ohlala liyadingeka ukuze ufake amaphepha entela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bahlala kuphi futhi ukuthi singakanani isikhathi sasetshenziswa e-United States, kanye nobukhulu nomholo wakhe.
2. Abesilisa bohlanga kweminyaka eyi-18 kuya-26 ubudala futhi uthole ikhadi eliluhlaza, kumele iqale amarekhodi wezempi, uma befuna ukwandisa amathuba ukuthola US lobuzwe.
3. Ukuze abantu abaye wakhipha ikhadi eliluhlaza esekelwe umsebenzi esiwuthenjiswayo, kubalulekile ukusebenza kusuka ezinyangeni eziyi-6 kuya onyakeni kwelinye emsebenzini. Uma isevisi kufuduka kulotshwe isivumelwano umsebenzi kuphela ilungelo lokuhlala ezweni, isimo ozakudinywa.
4. Kuyadingeka ukuba siphile futhi uhlale ensimini ka-United States iningi ngonyaka (izinyanga 6 noma ngaphezulu).
5. Ukuhambisana nomthetho US, njengoba ngisho namacala amancane ngeke zibulale isimo wezifiki.

imithetho US wezifiki bemvelo kunzima ngempela ukuqonda, ngakho engayizwa kunzima kakhulu umzamo wokuqala. Izakhamuzi e-United States ngokuvamile zisebenzisa usizo zomthetho professional ngisho imibuzo kakhulu elula.

Ikhadi Green e Finland

Avtoputeshestvennika futhi kubalulekile ukwazi impendulo yombuzo othi: "Ikhadi Green - Kuyini?"

Green Card (ikhadi eliluhlaza) endaweni Schengen, kuhlanganise eFinland, kuyinto analogue ukuqonda kwethu inqubomgomo yomshuwalense for imoto.

Ukuze uvakashele Finland ku imoto siqu, uzodinga ikhadi eliluhlaza - iphrojekthi ngamazwe ku yomshuwalense icala civil uma kwenzeka ingozi ensimini ka wonke amazwe Schengen Union.

ikhadi Green akuvunyelwe edingekayo ekuklanyweni wonke umuntu ohamba ngokwazana Finland emotweni yakhe. ukungezwakali kwawo kuholela izinhlawulo kanye izinkinga ngokuthola visa esikhathini esizayo esindayo.

Uhambo ngemoto

Ngokuthenga ithikithi avtopolis ekhethekile - green card eFinland, umnikazi imoto ukwazi ukusebenzisa umshwalense ukuze uhambo ngemoto ensimini ka yimaphi amazwe 41 aseYurophu.

Siyabonga ekupheleni, sosedstvennomu indawo emazweni aseScandinavia, amaRashiya kahle emshinini wakho ukuze afeze ezihlukahlukene kuyiwe Finland ukungcebeleka, ukuyothenga namabhizinisi emihlanganweni. Emngceleni ngenkathi kuhanjwa ngemoto yakhe e-Finland ziyadingeka ukwethula ikhadi siphelile oluhlaza noma ngiyibeke ngqo amasiko. Kodwa kungcono ukuthatha ukunakekela ekuzimiseleni ayo kusengaphambili.

ukubhalisa

Ukuze Inqubomgomo yokubhalisa oluhlaza ikhadi Finland kumele anikeze imibhalo edingekayo ezilandelayo:

• Ukuze ngabanye - iphasiphothi noma ezinye umazisi.
• izinhlangano ezingokomthetho - esitifiketini sokubhaliswa.
• Imoto lokubhalisa idokhumenti - isitifiketi sokubhaliswa imoto, i-passport yakhe noma omunye umbhalo ofanayo.

Phakathi nalolo hambo, udinga ukuba ne-ikhadi yasekuqaleni oluhlaza. On isicelo kubalulekile ukuletha neziphathimandla zokulawula eFinland noma kwelinye izwe.

Ikhadi oluhlaza ikhishwa eFinland oyinhloko eside esilandelayo:

• Ubuncane - 15 izinsuku zekhalenda.
• Maximum - kwaze kwaphela unyaka.

Kungase kube nezinye izinketho ngoba isikhathi ngaphakathi kwemingcele idatha.

Ithemu olusemthethweni isinyathelo green card iqala amahora 00 amaminithi 00 kosuku olusha, sendawo, futhi luphela at amahora 23 amaminithi 59 59 imizuzwana esikhathini sendawo yezwe lapho uhambo senzeka. Usuku isiqalo usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi yomshuwalense ezishiwo isitifiketi.

izindleko

Ukwenza inqubomgomo nebesplatno. Ikhadi oluhlaza kakhulu, intengo okuyinto ongaphakeme, kuba impela akwamukeleki yokufuna abaseRussia. It kuncike isikhathi esidingekayo sokusebenza yayo, futhi isikhathi eside isikhathi, ephansi izindleko zalo ngokwesilinganiso. Intengo green card izinsuku ezingu-15 ukuze imoto lula iqala ruble 2450. Izindleko kwenqubomgomo oluhlaza ikhadi unyaka owodwa iqala ruble 22.240.

isiphetho

Efingqa zonke lezi zindlela osekukhulunywe, singayeka kalula ukunikeza incazelo generalized umqondo ezifana ikhadi eliluhlaza. Kuyini lokhu? ikhadi Green inezincazelo ezimbili - Inqubomgomo imoto yomshuwalense kanye imvume yokusebenza a. Zombili okuyinto zihlobene kwencazelo ukuhlala phesheya (e-United States kanye namazwe Schengen Agreement). Konke lokhu okulotshwe imininingwane le nto.