Futsal: imithetho yalo mdlalo yiFIFA. Kufanele sibe yini emgomeni Futsal

Kuze kube manje, omunye zikhula esheshayo futhi kuthandwa ezemidlalo Futsal. Imithetho mdlalo kuzokwenza kube ashukumisayo kokubili, futhi iyingozi. Yingakho kule uhlobo sport yabakhanga abantu emhlabeni wonke.

Umlando Futsal

Futsal umdlalo iqembu, tournaments, aphethwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho, efana ibhola elikhulu. Empeleni, lo mdlalo ingahlukaniswa ngenhlonipho yabangane. Kukhona bendabuko Futsal UEFA FIFA njengesigqila, futhi AMF. Zombili lezi zinhlobo kubhaliswe ngokusemthethweni, kodwa ukufana akufanele akwenze phakathi kwabo, ngoba bengakwazi aphambana at imincintiswano. Baphinde babe imithetho luhluke. Ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi-FIFA Futsal ngokuthi mini-football. Kuyinto contact kancane futhi umdlalo inhlanganisela kuka ngokuthi "mfowethu" yakhe. A Umdlalo efanayo ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi AMF ngokuthi Futsal. Kuze 1980 zombili izinhlobo ahlalisane integrally. Nokho, ngemva ukungavumelani FIFUSA futhi PANAFUTSAL Football Association kwanqunywa kuwahlukanise ngokuphelele futhi ukunikeza nemifelandawonye ukusekelwa ephakeme. Banqobe parallel on entsha ezemidlalo steel AMF FIFA.

imithetho Jikelele

Cup lalimelela play ithimba (5 abadlali ohlangothini ngalunye, kuhlanganise unozinti). Ngokufanayo, isimo e mini-football.

Isikhathi umdlalo kuzo zombili izinhlobo kuyinto 2 hlangana neengcezu imizuzu engu-20. UnguMgcini-sikhathi ibala kuphela isikhathi 'emsulwa ". Inombolo Unlimited of izisusi.

Phakathi umdlalo, endaweni kumele okungenani 3 abadlali mini-football (nokukodwa ngaphezulu imithetho AMF). Futhi, zombili izinhlobo abaqeqeshi avunyelwe ukuthatha 1 sokuvala.

Isijeziso imitha-6 isigwebo kick in the mini-football run 5 izingcezu. iziteleka Eminye ngesibhakela agxumele. Ngo isigwebo Futsal eyenziwa abadlali 3. Khona-ke futhi inquma winner kuya miss kuqala.

indawo kanye ne Standards esangweni

Imithetho umdlalo Futsal sisho futhi ukuthi kufanele ingabi ubude ngamamitha angama-28 kuya 40 futhi ububanzi esiphezulu - kusukela 16 kuya ku-20 m, ngokulandelana. Ibhokisi kuyinto umkhumbi nge ububanzi 15,16 m. Kusukela zone umgomo umugqa usungulwe 6 metres, kanye kusukela ngamunye izinduku. Kanye imiphetho ibhokisi has a ugobile. Isango Ubude 3 m and yayo ukuphakama - 2 m. Esikhathini mini-platform kungaba football ubude kusukela 25 kuya 42 m kanye ububanzi esiphezulu - kusukela 14 kuya 25 m imincintiswano olusemthethweni Amazinga -. Field 40 by amamitha 20. Ubukhulu kwendawo isigwebo ziyefana e Futsal. Umnyango ukuphakama ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane ibanga phakathi Amabha amabili -. 3 metres.

Amazinga kanye nobukhulu ibhola

Kunoma ezemidlalo, imfanelo eyinhloko igobolondo umdlalo. Nasi round ibhola. Ukuze futzala yayo obuphelele circumferential akufanele kube cm engaphezu kwengu-60. Tinhlobo amateur isebenzisa ibhola ezincane (58 cm).

Ngo Futsal projectile isisindo ingahluka 430 kuya 460 amagremu. Ezinganeni nokuphuma esithweni sobulili besifazane lesi sibalo sehliselwe 380 g in ibhola ingcindezi kufanele ibe uhla 0.6-0.7 emkhathini, okungukuthi, ukuba ebuyile kuqala ebusweni lapho lehla lisuka ku-2 m Kwakungekhona ngaphezu-50 cm.

Le mini-football projectile obuphelele circumferential zokhahlamba kusuka 62 kuya ku-64 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo sayo kungaba kokubili 400 kanye 440 amagremu. Ingcindezi ku ibhola akumele leqe 0.6 emkhathini (embundwini ubuncane -. 0.4 atm). Kubalulekile ukuthi Rebound ayizange kudlulwe 45 cm uma kwehla kusuka 2 m.

Ukwephula kanye nezinhlawulo

Ukubalwa ithimba Amaphutha kule mini-football (FIFA) iqala kusukela 6th ku-akhawunti. I kick isigwebo iyindawo mayelana nokwephulwa komthetho. I owayephikisana ilungelo ukubeka udonga bonke abadlali ensimini. Uma olungcolile obenziwe ngaphakathi zone khulula noma isigamu abaphikisi sika zasendle, adubula enziwe uphawu imitha-10. Umehluko omkhulu futzala AMF kuyinto ukuvinjelwa wokwakha izindonga kanye shift iphuzu ukwethulwa ibhola by 1 m sisondela umgomo. Amaphutha Siqu in the mdlalo kufanele bajeziswe ngumuntu ivunguza isuka sideline. Le mini-football komgomo ezinjalo awacatshangwa.

Kuzo zombili izinhlobo okwedlulele Amaphutha siqu abadlali banikwa amakhadi aphuzi. Uma they zuza ukufana 2 izicucu, umhlanganyeli umhlangano izosuswa evela endle. Lesi sijeziso esinzima kunazo zonke iwukuthi ikhadi elibomvu oqondile.

Imithetho umdlalo Futsal ukuhlinzekela ukukhishwa umdlali ngokushesha ukufaka esikhundleni salo ilungu ithimba sokuphumula. Lapha, ikhadi elibomvu onikelwa 5 Amaphutha lobuchwepheshe noma ukwephula esinzulu. Isidlali esincane-football zisuswe phambi komhlangano, kodwa esikhundleni sakhe enkundleni ungathola sokuphumula. Yomiselela uvunyelwe imizuzu 2 kuphela emva ukuhoxiswa kwabantu okonile.

Kuchazwa imigomo

Le mini-football kukora ibhola ubalwa kuphela uma usephumile ngokuphelele umugqa umgomo. igobolondo Abandoned ngesandla akuyona umgomo, uma kungenziwanga wathinta ezinye abadlali ngendlela.

Imithetho umdlalo Futsal avumele zonke izinhlobo imigomo amaphuzu. Umgomo is amaphuzu uma projectile yayigabadela lwemigomo kick noma ukujikijela isandla namazinga noma unozinti. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-amabhola Futsal lokushaya kuphela ngaphandle imbangi isigwebo ndawo.

Imigomo ejwayelekile

Imithetho Futsal Game abavunyelwe ukungena ibhola kusuka sideline ngezandla ezimbili. Ngo umdlalo efanayo ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-FIFA ukuphuma wenziwa kuphela ngonyawo olulodwa.

I AMF Futsal ibhola ngesikhathi khahlela ekhoneni owethulwa izandla ezimbili, ukujikeleza ikhanda. Umgomo nale isikhundla ejwayelekile akabalwa. I-FIFA Futsal ekhoneni khahlela ababulawa ngezinyawo. Umgomo is amaphuzu ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngisho noma indlela ibhola akuyona wathinta umuntu.

Ibanga esincane ogangeni abaphikisi kuya projectile phakathi kokusebenzisa kwanoma iyiphi ejwayelekile isikhundla Futsal kufanele kube 4 amamitha. Ngokusho FIFA imithetho, lokhu ibanga elilingana 5 m.