Fistula anal: izimbangela, izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Kumiswa ngokuhamba le ingquza - fistula anal (obizwa a fistula). Ngokuvamile, into enjalo kuyinto inkinga ka ithumba, lapho kumiswa fistula is ngenxa asike izidumbu zabantu kuhlinzwa noma okuzenzakalelayo isilonda ezikhona. Amagciwane anjalo inqubo sokugembula kungenzeka ejenti ezahlukene esithathelwanayo, kwezinye izimo kukhona omsakazo tubercular.

Uma uvula i-course futhi ku mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi we esiswini, futhi aphume ngesikhumba, kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo i-fistula ephelele ingquza. Kuleso simo, lapho Yiqiniso kuvula noma ku mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi we esiswini, ngesikhumba noma endaweni ingquza, singakhuluma i fistula akuphelele. Kuye ngokuthi lakhiwe kanjani amapheshana kukhona sphincter of the ingquza, le fistula sehlukaniswe labo abangaphakathi kwayo, ukudlula zitholakala kwangaphandle kusukela sphincter.

fistula Anal: symptomatology

Izimpawu zincike uhlobo fistula. Ngakho, uma kukhona i-fistula akuphelele zangaphandle, umuntu bayojabulela ukulunywa, ukucasuka ubuhlungu ezincane, umswakama njalo kule ingquza. Abagulela ukufa inyuka ngesikhathi sokuzikhulula. Umuntu bangazizwa anakho kule ingquza kukhona nomzimba angaphandle. At fistula umnyuziki ebonwe ubomvu indle ukungcola konke ngokuhuheka.

Lapho kuvulwa fistulous ivaliwe, isimo lesiguli liwohloka: ubuhlungu iyanda, izinga lokushisa likhuphuka. Uma inqubo isifo kungapheli, isikhumba ukucasuka iyaqala ezizungezile integument, iba scrotum avuvukele ezingabantu, kwabesifazane - labia (elikhulu). Isikhumba endaweni ingquza selinqunyiwe, okwenza kube buhlungu nakakhulu wamathumbu ukunyakaza ngenxa yokulimala kwesikhumba.

fistula Anal: Ihlahlubo

Uma kukhona ukuvulwa sangaphandle fistula, uphethwe yini kunzima. It kungabonakala ngeso lenyama - kule ingquza kungabonwa encane bulging granulation izicubu. Uma ukucindezeleka eziluzungezile, iconsi ubomvu livela. Ukuze wenze fistulous cwaningo (ukuchaza ubude bayo, isiqondiso, amagatsha amaningana, kanjalonjalo.), Usebenzisa amasu anjengebalazwe amagesi, rectal esibukweni ukuhlolwa, esimweni (ngaphambi ekufezeni a fistula iqondiswa Ngokuphambene ejenti).

Kukhona ezinye zezimpawu ezikhombisa ukuthi uvumele ukuhlukanisa tuberculous fistula omsakazo we fistulas adrectal. Ukuze emaphethelweni kuqala isici nasebubini saped ukuvuleka fistulous umthunzi cyanotic ezizungezile isikhumba, ukuphaphatheka granulation.

fistula Anal: ukwelashwa

Kuye indlela fistula anatomically elise, oyokwenziwa futhi kukhethwa indlela yokwelashwa kuhlinzwa. Kodwa noma kunjalo, ukuhlinzwa kuphela ngeke balahle lesi sifo. fistula anal ngokuvamile besika obuphelele lonke unhlangothi antibiotic iqondiswa, ke isilonda sutured. Ngemva kwalokho inesikhala ukunikeza tube, okuyothi postoperatively uzobe kufuneka uveze ukukhungatheka. ukwelashwa Ngaphezu kwalokho kuhlanganisa ukuthatha imithi ukuthi ukwandisa ngamandla emzimbeni. Futhi, ukunaka kakhulu kumele banikezwe emva kokuhlinzwa Ukudla - isiguli inikezwe ukudla okuhlanganisa kuphela labo imikhiqizo cishe ngokuphelele ugxile ku emathunjini amancane.