Bobani Molokans: Umlando kanye izisekelo ukholo

Ukuzwa iqembu elithile labantu okuthiwa izwi engavamile, siyofuna ukuthi ubani Molokans futhi kungani kunjalo esibizwa. Kubonakala sengathi igama elithi inokuthile ukwenzani ubisi. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso. Nakuba izinguqulo umsuka amagama ambalwa, kodwa bonke uxhumekile nalolu hlelo isiphuzo ngandlela-thile.

ehlelo eliyingozi

Ngakho, obani la Molokans? Lona iqembu nabantu abanezinkolelo ezivamile. Molokanism - omunye amagatsha ubuKristu ezingokomoya. Ekhulwini XVI, abantu baqala ukuveza ukunganeliseki izenzo iSonto Lobu-Orthodox. Nakuba baqhubeka ukukholelwa kuNkulunkulu, emikhosini bendabuko, imifanekiso, abapristi ngisho eBhayibhelini aqala kubonakale kubo abaxhumanisi ezingadingekile nenhlanganyelo uMdali. Ngakho baqala coalesce ibe umphakathi futhi ukuphila ngemithetho yabo nemithetho. Futhi ekhulwini XVII, bonke labo bantu beba more and. Iziphathimandla bakhathazekile lesi simanga, uqale ukubhekana naso, okungukuthi, ukuba axoshe nabantu abanezinkolelo efanayo, kude izifundazwe ezisenkabeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha ogwini Dairy emfuleni esifundazweni Tauride.

Kungakhathaliseki igama

Mhlawumbe kule ndawo wanika igama amalungu walo mphakathi esikhathini esizayo. Nakuba abanye abacwaningi, echaza ngobani Molokans, wathi abantu abangafuni ukuhambisana izikhundla esontweni futhi udle imikhiqizo yobisi, ikakhulukazi ubisi ukuphuza, ngisho kulezi zinsuku. Futhi, amalungu omphakathi, ngesikhathi impi noma ezinye izindawo kude emizaneni yabo, uthanda ukudla imikhiqizo yobisi, ukuqinisekisa ngokunembile ukuthi ukudla akazange engeza ingulube noma utshwala, okuyinto zivinjelwe. Nokho, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi igama lihlotshaniswa ibinzana iSt Peter kusukela Epistle Okokuqala ukuthi bakhuluma ngokubaluleka kokubambisana omkhulu ukuba umuntu ubisi oluhlanzekile izwi. Njengoba yalo Molokans azibonayo imiBhalo, by izimiso zazo uzama ukuphila. It is eyaziwa nesitshalo - Molokans Tatar - kodwa neze ihlobene igama umphakathi okukhulunywa ngawo kulesi sihloko.

hamba

Nokho, isixhumanisi ku Tauride sifundazwe uhulumeni usaqhubeka. emva kweminyaka 35 Molokans bazinza endaweni entsha, baphinda baqala evict. Lesi sikhathi ensimini ka eCaucasus. Lokho kwakungamadodana Molokans e-Armenia. Babefanele axazulule ezintabeni, endaweni engamamitha 2000 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. Isimo sezulu kwakukhona ezingezinhle mayelana nezolimo, kodwa lo msebenzi manje central to the Molokans. Kuze kube manje kuleli zwe elinabantu amalungu omphakathi. Ngokuthakazelisayo, abazi uhlanganise nabantu bendawo futhi ukushada bodwa kuphela. Yiqiniso, inani Molokans kule minyaka ngoba unyawo phezu kwalelizwe Simakade, yehlile kakhulu. Manje Armenia ingenye kuphela emzaneni yenziwe yonke ngamafayela Molokans - Violet. esinabantu abangaba abangaba yinkulungwane. Ngasekupheleni '80s Molokans babe abantu abangaba ngu-50 000 e-Armenia. Molokans buphele kanzima. Nokho, ICaucasus-, kwaba ikhaya yabo iminyaka eminingi. Mhlawumbe ubunzima ababebhekana sikunqobe, futhi wasiza laba bantu silondoloze uphawu zabo kuze kube namuhla.

AmaKristu Ezingokomoya - Molokans

Kukhonjwa bale inhlangano ethile yenkolo, uhulumeni wesaba yokungalaleli. Phela, uma Molokans ungahambisani nemithetho yesonto, kungenzeka ukuthi ziyosinda abavukela igunya. Nakuba, kwacaca ukuthi, lokhu abantu ethule abakhetha ukuphila ngaphandle. Banezinhliziyo mholi wamaTibet - presbyter. Nakuba ngendlela eyodwa yokuchaza imiBhalo abanayo bonke Molokans ukufuna ukukhula okungokomoya, ukutadisha izwi likaNkulunkulu futhi sizame hhayi bangenzi lutho olubi. Kusukela esikhathini eside esidlule, kwakukhona amaqembu amaningana: ezingokomoya, ivangeli, maksimisty, staropostoyannye nabanye. Ahluke incazelo lwabo kanye nombono weBhayibheli. Kodwa wonke amalungu omndeni zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu. izimfundiso Omunye zenkolo lithathwe njengoba linjalo, kwesinye - ngokomfanekiso. Abamele wonke amaqembu ngokuthula ukuhlangana nomunye futhi akekho ababacindezeli yalelozwe.

Yini Babukeka njengezihlahla

Ayavumelana ngumuntu ukuze ekuphikeni esemthethweni iSonto Lobu-Orthodox. Bobani Molokans? Yibo enesaba ivangeli, abaprofethi kodwa ophika ukukhulekela imifanekiso nokuthandaza esontweni. Ngokusho kwabo, ukuxhumana noNkulunkulu, umuntu angawasebenzisa. Nakuba nemizana yayo babe nezindlu zokukhulekela, bayaphi ukulalela izintshumayelo, indumiso futhi wenze ezinye imikhuba yabo, ezifana ngobhapathizo imishado. izinsuku oNgcwele ukugubha izintandokazi. Ngokwesibonelo, ama-Easter and uKhisimusi ungayazi. Molokans musa ukugqoka iziphambano, cha khonza izinto ezingcwele zosanta. Kodwa, njengamanye amaKristu, bakholelwa ukuthi izenzo ezinhle ukusiza umphefumulo basindiswe. Ukholo kuNkulunkulu futhi inkonzo kuye - okungukuthi umgwaqo omkhulu wokuphila.

izinto ezejwayelekile

Molokans eRussia nakwamanye amazwe ukuphila ngemithetho yabo. worldly pilo esihlanganisa kanye nabo, kanye ngokomoya. Egqoka ngendlela efanayo. Abesifazane kumele bagqoke headscarves umphetho wengubo eside. Abamdeleli yini aphuce intshebe futhi ukugqoka ihembe untucked. Imizana lokwelekelela athobele lo myalo futhi ukuhlonipha isiko. Utshwala akasebenzisi ngisho ngamaholide. Musa sigubhe izinsuku zokuzalwa. Futhi ngokuvamile, ungathandi ukuzijabulisa. Ngisho injabulo yabo engadle ngabukhazikhazi, ezifana ufunda izincwadi noma ubukele i-TV, i-Molokans uvinjelwe. Nokho, imishado kuthiwa kugujwa kabanzi, izinsuku ezimbalwa. Lokhu akusona isimanga. Phela, nabo basuke abangazange yanquma bazohlukana, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kuba nomkhosi enjalo kwenzeka yonke kanye nokuphila konke.

Izingane ngiye ezikoleni zomphakathi. Abazali ukhokhe isikhathi esincane ukufunda inzalo futhi zazisola emabanga abampofu. Ngempela, izingane zabo ngeke babe ukuya ekolishi, bazophila kuleyandawo, futhi uzobe wahlanganyela zabasebenzi ongumlimi. Yiqiniso, afise ukuba kwenziwe izinto inhlalakahle luphambene futhi Molokans. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye leduna labantu liqala ukusebenza edolobheni, nabasebenza ngokuvamile waqasha for umsebenzi wokulungisa. Molokans futhi uthole ukuthi ukuthengisa imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene eyenziwe ngezandla zabo. Kwenzeka ukuthi intsha ushiya umphakathi kanye uya beyofuna ukuphila okungcono futhi ezithakazelisayo.

Namuhla Molokan umphakathi zingatholakala emhlabeni wonke. Kukhona ngisho e-US, Mexico, eCanada, Australia nase-Ukraine. Kodwa Molokans Tatar - okungukuthi hhayi ilungu lomphakathi ngubani bukhoma e Tatarstan, kodwa nje ukhula. ERussia, esihlalweni eyinhloko imiphakathi Molokan iyona Krasnodar futhi laseStavropol Territory. Kwamanye amalunga yale miphakathi, ibhizinisi main kulezi zinsuku akuyona inkolo, kodwa inyunyana nokuhlukaniswa ukuze kulondolozwe amasiko Russian namasiko, kanye ukuphila ngokuvumelana nemithetho yokhokho bawo.