Biography kanye umsebenzi Marlene Hutsieva. uhlu lwamabhayisikobho

Lo muntu - onekhono umlingisi, umqondisi kanye filigree nomlobi ekhaliphile. Ukuze neminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha edlule, uthatha i ifilimu okukhethekile ngekuluhlunga yakhe evamile nezinto zokuhloba. Umqondisi Omkhulu Marlena Hutsieva ukwazi zonke izibukeli abangekho abalandeli ebhayisikobho Soviet. Namanje wahlanganyela izikebhe zabo futhi kwenze kube okukhulu. Kodwa Marlene Hutsiev engu 90. Kwabaningi-ke usalokhu uyimfihlakalo lapho udonsa amandla futhi ugqozi ukwenza kanjalo e-ngemva kweminyaka eminingi. Umqondisi unimaginably omningi amagugu, esidumisa futhi imiklomelo, futhi konke eye ngokusebenza kanzima. Ngaye, ugqozi kuphela empilweni - amabhayisikobho, futhi lokhu art, wazinikela ngaphandle Reserve. Yini ehlukanisa Marlena Hutsieva kusuka kwamanye amafilimu? Cabanga ngalo mbuzo kabanzi.

Amaqiniso kusukela biography

Hutsiev Marlene Martynovich - ongowokuzalwa Tbilisi, wazalwa ngo-October 4, 1925. Uyise - a lamaKhomanisi uyaqiniseka - wabulawa kweminyaka yokucindezelwa, unina uchwepheshe wahlanganyela play-oyibamba. Umfana ngemva kwesikole ufuna ukuba umfundi ka-Academy of Arts, kodwa ukukhethwa yokuncintisana akakwazanga ukumelana.

Ngonyaka owandulela empini, umsebenzi wakhe njengomlobi umsizi ukuthatha umculi kuhlanganiswe ngenhlamvu bebhekise studio eMoscow.

Kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo ethiyetha inyuvesi

Ngemva kwempi, womculo sanquma ukungenela Film Institute e-umqondisi. Umgwaqo kusuka endlini wayengekho eduze enhlokodolobha isiRashiya, futhi lapho le nsizwa wangena enkundleni yemidlalo yase-nyuvesi, watshelwa ukuthi isethi iphelile. Nokho, amalungu ekomidi luhlolo bangisekela sakhe futhi eyavumela izivivinyo ngaphandle. Nakhu isipho isiphetho Marlene Hutsiev.

umsebenzi Experience

Kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo ishanelwe buthule, futhi ngemva iziqu esanda umqondisi iminyaka engaba mibili ubekade isimo sabantu abangasebenzi.

Ngo-1953, lo fortune uyamamatheka Hutsiev, futhi wabizwa ukuba azosebenza njengoba umsizi phezu dubbing phezu Central Studio Izingane kanye Youth Amafilimu, lapho wathwebula adumile "Jumble".

Ngo-1955, umqondisi odumile uBoris Barnet inikeza Marlene Martynovich babe uzakwabo e ukuthwetshulwa "Liang".

Eminyakeni emithathu ezayo le womculo wasebenza njengoba onguMqondisi Odessa ifilimu studio. Esikhathini kusuka 1959 kuya ku-1965, kuthatha i umqondisi umsizi ngesikhathi Central Studio of Wezingane kanye Youth Film. Ngemva ayenakho dorostaet kumqondisi "Mosfilm".

Kusukela ngo-1968, eholwa Marlene Martynovich inhlangano yokudala "ekran" DH. Kulo msebenzi, wasebenza iminyaka emine.

Kwake kwaba nesikhathi lapho Hutsiev wazibonisa njengoba kumdlali. Ubelokhu ehilelekile movie: "Ukungenela," "Shine, akhanye, inkanyezi yami", "Ngosuku wedili".

Okuphawulekayo ngomsebenzi wakhe yaseshashalazini "Contemporary", lapho edala isiteji "Icala e naseVichy" (Arthur Miller).

Eqondiswa iba abadumile

Udumo Real wafika Hutsiev ngemva wahlela ngo-1956 ngu-motion wokuqala walo "Spring ku Zarechnaya emgwaqweni."

Uzungu budlelwane emkhatsini uthisha kanye elula steel-umenzi kwaba impumelelo enkulu nezethameli. Isithombe sigcinwa nge-hhayi eziphoqelelwe kwezifiso nemicikilisho, yonke into ilula futhi iyimfihlo. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, isikrini uya kwenye esiphawulekayo ifilimu womculo - "Fedor Amabili". Nalapha futhi, i-womculo akusho idealize hero, ufuna nje ukukhombisa ubuntu bakhe ekuphileni ubuswa amandla umkhuba, futhi kusukela ngalolo ubuhlobo babantu beba more evulekile futhi elula.

Ngokuvamile, i-60s Abagxeki 'Marlene Hutsiev wake ezimibalabala. Ngo iningi ngemisebenzi yakhe ingena ubuqiniso kanye ubuqiniso, wakwazi ukukhulisa embule abalingiswa protagonists.

umsebenzi Okwalandela yi womculo

Ngo-1966, kumabonakude Soviet Screens elinye esondweni ifilimu, okuyinto waqondisa Marlen Hutsiev - ". Julayi imvula" Maestro ukubeka nje phambi kokuba ababukeli umbuzo okuphakade: "? Kwenzekani kithi" Uhlamvu main, lapho ukwazi is ngobutjha amagugu, kunzima ukuthola impendulo. Uneziqu ukucabanga ngezinto eziningi futhi. Ezimweni zanamuhla ifilimu zihlobane kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili.

Ngo-1969, umqondisi iqala ngokudubula nezinye imidwebo nezokusigcoba - "Kwakuwusuku ngenyanga ka Meyi." Le ndaba mayelana interweaving kwemiqondo efana inkumbulo futhi lokukhohlwa, kuba ifilimu ngomlando nesikhathi esizayo, impi nokuthula. isithombe saKhe Marlene Martynovich uncome inkumbulo labo libekwe phezu kwe-altare Ukunqoba kuze kube sekugcineni futhi ulondoloze zwe.

Ngo-1983 wanyathelisa enye ifilimu credits Marlena Hutsieva - "Epilogue". Le ndlela ongaqhathaniswa ukudlala labalingisi ezimbili, lapho kukhona inhlanganisela non-eziwubala heroes: uyise ngesikhathi nagryanuvshaya yobudala ukuvakashela, futhi indodana oseqinile emthethweni. Kugcine uzama ngixhumane imindeni yabo ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi umkakhe.

zefilosofi ifilimu "Infinity" yathathwa ngo-1991. Lena indaba mayelana Ukufuna injongo yokuphila, ngokuvamile kuba protagonist uphendukela izinkumbulo zesikhathi esidlule. Kulesi nzima bezibona ezinyakazayo isithombe ifilimu iqondiswe ikakhulukazi esasile ethulwa image isibukeli Hope ngaphandle okuyinto ukuphila ilahlekelwa zonke incazelo.

Kuyini ebalulekile womculo movie

Kuyini wafundisa Marlena Hutsieva amabhayisikobho, uhlu okubandakanya engaphezu kwamashumi amabili imisebenzi directorial? Yiqiniso afuna ukuthi umbukeli wacabanga ngesikhathi ebuka imidwebo yakhe, njengoba Uhlaka ngalunye - kuzithinta yehlukene kaningi okubalwa, lapho isisetshenziswa esisodwa, ngaphandle abanye besisekela, ungenza ingoma isidina. I protagonists amafilimu akhe njalo zifunana nenjongo ekuphileni ezibakhungethe ukucindezeleka kwengqondo nobuhlungu zokucindezeleka.

Imisebenzi Marlene Martynovich izikhathi eziningi emelelwa ebhayisikobho baseSoviet abaphenya izimakethe angaphandle kanye kwanikezelwa nge imiklomelo ehlukahlukene. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, they zuza uthando izilaleli ngokutholakala izifundo zabo engokwemvelo kakhulu futhi nje ikhombisa esengozini ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu.

Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-ezimbili, umqondisi unika master emakilasini abafundi umqondisi sika faculty of VGIK. Namuhla, abaningi abafundi bakhe basebenza ifilimu nethelevishini.

Naphezu yakhe ukuguga, le womculo imatasa emsebenzini wakhe. Okwamanje, uyaqhubeka umsebenzi yesikhathi eside on ifilimu yakhe entsha - "Nevechernyaya". Lena indaba bahlangana kanjani geniuses ezimbili - laseChekhov futhi UTolstoy. Shoot ifilimu akulula, kodwa womculo nge amakhanda yakhe evamile uhlela ukuletha kunjalo kuze kube sekupheleni.