Angina pectoris

Angina pectoris (angina) ngokuthi akekho omunye ngaphandle njengoba ukuphazamiseka esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, esibonakala iqiniso lokuthi igazi imisipha yenhliziyo iqala ukunqwabelana kancane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu isizathu ukuthi zikhona izinkinga ezinkulu ne ukuthi umzimba. Ezimweni eziningi, pectoris angina livela atherosclerosis kwemithambo yegazi. Izimpawu zayo zenziwe zaba zimbi kakhulu lezo zikhathi lapho abantu bakhipha isidumbu sakhe noma yimuphi umsebenzi ngokomzimba. Kwezinye izimo, ukuqaleka bangase baqale ngisho ngesikhathi ukuhamba evamile.

Angina pectoris singenzeka ngaphandle kokuvivinya umzimba. Lokhu kwenzeka ezimweni lapho isifo Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso predominance ka ithoni emsipheni vagus.
Izinto nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo zihlanganisa:

- izinguquko nemithambo yegazi yenhliziyo;
- hernia ngomphimbo overstiya diaphragm;
- ukubhema ugwayi;
- engqondo nokucindezeleka okungokomzwelo;
- hypothermia.

Kwezinye izimo, kufanele aphathwe hhayi kuphela pectoris angina, kodwa futhi isifo oholele kulo. Ukuze ukwelashwa kufanele wasondela sina.

pectoris Angina: Izimpawu

Uphawu oyinhloko kungenziwa ngokuthi nobuhlungu obukhulu engxenyeni engenhla inhliziyo. Lokhu ubuhlungu kalula basakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngokwesibonelo, ehlombe, isikhala interscapular, nokunye. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukuhlaselwa cishe njalo ukucasulwa ukucindezeleka futhi overcooling. Ukuhlaselwa kungabuye senziwa kakhulu uma sezidla.

Okubi nakakhulu, i lapho angina iqala ukuhlupha ebusuku. Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuhlaselwa ephelezelwa neziqubu yokwesaba nesiyezi. ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kungenziwa wayeka ngokusebenzisa nitroglycerin. Lo muthi futhi kusiza ukulala.

Angina pectoris ivame ukuziphatha kwabantu. Iziguli eziningi nje kwi freezer endaweni. Umuntu ke kuba ugxile, ukuphaphatheka ingaba njengesihluthulelo izithukuthuku abandayo. Phakathi izimpawu, kukhona ukuchama kaningi. Futhi uzinake wukuthi iziguli lenyuka blood pressure, kwenhliziyo kubambezela, kuba tachycardia kungenzeka. Angina pectoris angabangela ukufa lomuntu. Futhi, kungenzeka yokuthola izifo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi angina cishe njalo ezingamahlalakhona. Ukuquleka kungaba ukuhlupha izinyanga ezimbalwa off bese ukuwohloka futhi.

pectoris Angina: ukwelashwa

Ukuze uqale, siphawula ukuthi ngesikhathi lihlaselwa, awukwazi ukwenza kunoma iziphi izinhlangano ezixuba. I imithwalo azivumelekile. Kungcono ukuthatha ukuma ekhululekile bese uzama uphumule. Izandla nezinyawo kufanele igcinwe efudumele. Ngokushesha kudingeka ukuba afihle lokho ayikho vasodilator. Njengoba isibonelo Validolum noma nitroglycerin. sebuhlungwini obunzima zingancishiswa ngosizo amakhadi aphuzi.

Morphine, omnopon, Promedolum - lawa izinto kufanele usetshenziswe uma kwenzeka ukuthi vasodilator azizona noma umphumela wawo kuyoba ababuthakathaka. Lapho ukuhlasela eziphikelelayo ukusiza anticoagulants yesenzo engesobala. Thatha kubo kuphela aphathiswe kadokotela. Ayikho amateur akufanele kube, ngoba lezi mithi ezinamandla. Phawula futhi ukuthi kuningi amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle.
izindlela zokwelapha Kulokhu abaluleke kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo. Lezi zihlanganisa:

- ukuhamba emoyeni opholile;
- umzimba akhethekile yokudla;
- Physiotherapy nokunye.

Isiguli kufanele ugweme utshwala, ukubhema kanye nezinye imikhuba emibi, okuyinto kungaba kubi isimo jikelele zomzimba. Omunye akufanele udla kakhulu futhi udle ukudla okunamafutha.

Ukuvimbela pectoris angina kubalulekile. Ukuhlaselwa kungagwenywa ukuze uvikele impilo yakho. It is ibuye Kunconywa ukuba njalo ukuya reception kudokotela.