Amazinga aphezulu iprosesa: indlela ukwehlisa ngokwakho?

Lokhu kwaziswa uzobe kuchazwe ngezindlela eziningi eziyisisekelo futhi ezingabizi kanjani ube sesimweni lapho eliphezulu kakhulu CPU lokushisa. Indlela ukunciphisa? Yeka indlela ukukhetha? Yini okudingeka? Lena akuyona uhlu oluphelele lwezindaba iyaphendulwa esihlokweni. Ukusebenzisa lezi zincomo esikhathini esizayo, kungenzeka ezimweni eziningi, ukuxazulula inkinga okweqile we-CPU.

Iyini inkinga lapha? Izindlela eziyinhloko solution yayo

Zonke CPUs ekhona njengamanje kwenziwa elinama Semiconductor ezifana silicon. I lokushisa oda 70-100 ⁰ C kuholela yokuthi ingxenye esebenzayo ye-PC iqala ukuba kudlule ulwazi ekucubunguleni imijikelezo, ekunciphiseni nokwenza kwayo, futhi kwezinye izimo ehluleka. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ulawule lo ipharamitha kanye CPU uma ngaphandle uhla evamile ukuthatha izinyathelo ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi it is wabuyela ububanzi kuvunyelwe. Izindlela eziyinhloko zendlela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-processor ingahlukaniswa 2 izinhlobo:

• Hardware.

• Software.

Iqembu lokuqala izindlela zihlanganisa esikhundleni thermopaste noma ukubanda uhlelo kanye kubukezwe ezipholile. Esimeni sesibili, isofthiwe futhi kungaba kokubili isofthiwe system kanye isicelo (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi ekhethekile). Hardware kusho ukwehlisa CPU kuba lula kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukushisa kuya umile uhlelo amabhlogo ngenxa yokuthi PC lokudlulisa inqubo kulokhu kahle elula. Kodwa izindlela izinhlelo ezingcono kakhulu ezifaneleke PC. Kulokhu, ukufinyelela kusistimu ukupholisa kunzima kakhulu, futhi esikhundleni amafutha ezishisayo noma ezibandayo ngokuvamile kunzima. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, futhi lasetshenziswa kule ndaba, isofthiwe kwasekuqaleni.

Hlola amanani angempela

Ngaphambi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-CPU, kufanele uqinisekise ukunemba izilinganiso. Ngokwesibonelo, okufanayo CPU-Z Umbuso enza ngaso sonke isikhathi ngendlela efanele ubonisa amagugu kulinganiswa. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela ezengeziwe: BIOS noma iyiphi isofthiwe ezengeziwe. Futhi, kuyasiza ukuqhathanisa ukubaluleka kuya ovumelekile esiphezulu elinikeziwe imodeli CPU onikelwa kwi website esemthethweni ye umenzi. Kwezinye izimo, i-chip ongasebenza ngempumelelo kwimodi ejwayelekile kunani at 80-85 ⁰ C no esiphezulu lokushisa ovumelekile ke - 105 ⁰ C. Ukuze uthole ezinye Semiconductor izixazululo esiphezulu of 70-75 ⁰ C, futhi isebenzise 50-55 ⁰ C.

isofthiwe nokwenza

Ukunciphisa ukucutshungulwa umthwalo phezu CPU - lena esigabeni sokuqala sale mpi nge ezifana izenzakalo ezimbi njengoba ulele CPU lokushisa. Indlela ukwehlisa kulesi simo? Kulula kabi: qala izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ezisebenza ngemuva.

imifanekiso zabo ziyisiliva ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini, futhi kufanele usebenzise igundane ukuvala iningi labo. Shiya kuphela kudingeka isithonjana uhlelo kanye ilebula unqulo wesi arab. Ukuvala ngayinye zokusebenza zasemuva ezinjalo kufanele kuncishiswe ukucutshungulwa umthwalo phezu CPU futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukunciphisa umthwalo walo ezishisayo. lapha kuphela akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi izinga lokushisa osheshayo Ngeke kuwele, futhi udinga ukuthi ulinde imizuzu 10-15 ukuze uthole Chile kuleli cala.

Uma umbuso ezishisayo chip ngemva kwalokhu zokukhwabanisa sesibuyele kokujwayelekile, kudingeka uqale kabusha PC yakho bese athula ngamunye isicelo ngemuva, mnike imizuzu 10-15 ukuqinisekisa ukuthi CPU ayisekho cool. Ekukhombeni umthombo superheat ukukhipha noma ukuvimbela it. Uma inkinga akuyona sendlalelolwati sicubungula ukusakaza ke dlulelani esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

isofthiwe ekhethekile

Enye indlela okungenzeka ukuthi ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwe-processor kukhompuyutha ephathekayo noma uhlelo ideskithophu iyunithi, - ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe ekhethekile. Isibonelo software efana kungaholela Clock Umsebenzi, akhiwa RightMark. Nalapha futhi, umphumela ukusebenza software efana nale ukuthi itholakale ku-laptops amasha, futhi kuphela ezimweni lapho nobuningi voltage yanikezwa CPU, kungenziwa ngamandla kushintshwe.

Ingqikithi ithuluzi ezifana kuyehla yokuthi, kuye ngokuthi isimo ezishisayo we processor ezingeni obulukhuni ikhodi ziyashiyana yokusebenza imingcele yayo (voltage imvamisa). Ngokuyisisekelo, lolu hlelo okuphindiwe ubuchwepheshe nokuphathelene "Intel" inkampani ebizwa TurboBoost. Ngakho-ke, ku-laptops lokhu umakhi angase akhethe ukuba kungabi ukufaka enjalo isofthiwe ezikhethekile bese wenza kusebenze oyifunayo PC mode.

Uma ikhompyutha yakho isekelwe chip kusukela AMD, kuleso simo udinga ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo kusukela kule nomkhiqizi ebizwe Cool'n'Quiet. Uma kusebenze ubuchwepheshe letinikwe lapha ngenhla inikeza elamukelekile, kungenzeka ukuba ngesandla e amagugu BIOS ubuncane imvamisa futhi voltage ukuhlola degree of Ukushisa imodi ye-PC. Uma kungenzeka lokushisa ububanzi kuvunyelwe yenkinga ukuxazululwa kuphela hardware.

Shoe uhlelo Ukupholisa

Indlela esilandelayo indlela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-processor kukhompyutha - it is ekuhlanzeni uhlelo indlu. On kurediyetha uthuli cooler eqoqwe, futhi inqwaba yalo kancane kancane kuholela yokuthi ukudluliswa ukushisa sawohloka. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ahlanze ngezikhathi ezithile. On the chassis kuleli cala bonke elula kakhulu: ukususa lateral ipuleti metal okuyinto ngakolunye uhlangothi mainboard, futhi nge dryer izinwele (kuphela ukukhubaza therein imodi Ukushisa afuthwe ngomoya abandayo kuphela), asikiweko, kanye nezinye izindlela ezengeziwe cooler ihlanzekile . Kodwa on the laptop akulona njalo elula ngakho: ukufinyelela ohlelweni ukupholisa Ngokuvamile kunzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kulesi simo kufanele noma ukubona disassembly umzimba ubuchwepheshe ngayinye hlobo locingo ka PC yeselula, noma bafuna usizo esikhungweni sesevisi. Ezinye izindaba zika-inqubo efanayo indlu uhlelo yokuhlanza: nge yimuphi amathuluzi atholakalayo ususe wonke uthuli kurediyetha. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okuthile ukumanzisa kungamukeleki. kodwa izinto ezomile kuphela ingasetshenziswa.

Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla unama ezishisayo

Uma ukupholisa uhlelo yokuhlanza awuzixazululanga inkinga ka okweqile we-CPU, isinyathelo esilandelayo ekunqumeni ukuthi wehlise izinga lokushisa kwe-processor, - indawo nokunamathisela ezishisayo. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga esitolo ozinikele, futhi kuphela (isib utshwala). Kulokhu, enze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Hlaziya kunjalo PC.

• ahlukanisa ngokucophelela uhlelo indlu. Ngokuvamile, umile uhlelo amabhlogo a ngokwanele evulekile isiqhebezo, futhi laptop - unscrewing a nezikulufi ezimbalwa, okuyinto silungise cooler ebhodini uhlelo.

• Izinsalela elidala nokunamathisela ezishisayo CPU ye epholile futhi ususe nge izinti kuphela nokotini.

• Sebenzisa amafutha entsha ezishisayo nge ungqimba elincanyana phezu CPU uphinde ufake uhlelo indlu.

• Ukubeka PC yakho ngokuphelele.

Ukufakwa kohlelo Ukupholisa

Ukulimala cooler - ongakwenza ukuthi kuyoba ephakeme kunaleyo CPU lokushisa evamile. Indlela wehlise lesi ipharamitha, kulesi simo: nje esikhundleni salesi simiso indlu. cooler esikhundleni algorithm nsé ngaphambilini inikezwe esikhundleni thermopaste. Umahluko owokuthi ukuthi esikhundleni Ukupholisa simiso esidala ifakwe entsha, okuyinto u aluthola kusengaphambili.

Imiphumela

Lokhu okuqukethwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene lungabuyiselwa kuya kuvunyelwe ububanzi CPU lokushisa. Indlela yehlisa kakhulu yayo elula? Sebenzisa amathuluzi software. Kuyinto nabo Kunconywa ukuqala lolu daba. Uma ukusetshenziswa kwabo akwanele, kufanele baphendukela hardware.