Yini odinga ukuyazi mayelana mlilo Car

Ezweni lethu abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi nezicimo umlilo ngoba imoto okudingekayo kuphela kudlule ukuhlolwa lobuchwepheshe. Kodwa akunjalo. Umshini lubavuthele emaminithini, futhi izimbangela ukuthungela zingase zihluke. I mlilo akumelwe kuphela emotweni, kodwa futhi ukuba kalula for umshayeli. Uma isikhathi akasebenzisi izakhiwo komlilo wokukucima, imoto kungenziwa phansi ngokuphelele.

Ezitolo ungathola ezihlukahlukene mlilo ukuze imoto, kodwa hhayi bonke bangabafundi ezifanele ukusetshenziswa ku imoto, njengoba angaphansi nezidingo eziqinile, okuyinto ngokucacile lelipelwe kumthethonkombiso:

1. Ivolumu. Ngokusho lokhu umbandela ngayinye uhlobo imoto has imithetho yayo siqu. Ngakho, i-tekutfutsa bagibeli ivolumu kufanele kube 2 amalitha futhi kwempahla - 5 amalitha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo lo mshini ezingeni lelisetulu ingozi, ezifana ngamaloli kufanele unikezwe eziningana 5-litre mlilo.
2. izidakamizwa esebenzayo. Mlilo semoto bangase babe nezinkolelo ezihlukahlukene zamakhemikhali umlilo wokukucima. Ngalokhu umbandela idivayisi sehlukaniswe carbonic acid igesi kanye powder. Bobabili izinhlobo mlilo kungenzeka izimoto namaloli. Kodwa kule nezimoto ziyaphawulwa kumele kusetshenziswe powder kuphela.
3. Isisindo. Ukuze tekutfutsa bagibeli mass umkhiqizo akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-2 kg, njengoba It babekholelwa ukuthi ngenye isicisha-mlilo semoto kabani intengo liphansi, engaphansi we ketshezi esebenzayo.
4. Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso GOST. Kukhona amazinga ukuthi ngamunye mlilo izimoto kumele bahlangabezane.
5. Ukumaka. Futhi kubaluleke kakhulu iyona kophawu imikhiqizo okuhlanganisa mlilo eshalofini yokuphila ngoba imoto noma esikhathini sangaphambi lingatshajwa, osukwini lokukhishwa, igama umenzi, ukulandelwa kwezilinganiso isimo, uhlobo, uhlobo, izimo USB, mass.

Ngesikhathi samanje kukhona 6 izinhlobo mlilo, kodwa imoto kabanzi kunazo 2 wabo kuphela:

- Carbon dioxide. Ingqikithi asebenzayo enza enjalo nezicimo -carbon dioxide. Ngemva ukuxhumana impahla evutha epholisa futhi, ngenxa yalokho, extinguishes.

- Powder. Ngo ingxenye yalolu hlobo mlilo equkethe powder. Ngemva ukuxhumana impahla evutha ke usabela nabo ekusabeleni ikhemikhali kubangela ukwakheka Foam. ukufinyelela Kugcine Ukuvinjwa umoya-mpilo bese esifa umlilo.

Futhi semoto mlilo ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka isimiso isizukulwane yokucindezelwa ngokweqile ukuba axoshe ejenti asebenzayo ku:

- Umfutho. Kulesi hlobo amadivayisi agent zokucisha emva umjovo isebujameni onomfutho. Izihloko enikezwe inkomba ingcindezi futhi indlela ukukhiya okuvumela ukuvulwa khulula kanye lokuvala.

- umfutho ophakeme isilinda. Ngaphakathi nezindlu uhlobo mlilo yakhiwe endaweni esitsheni nge air onomfutho. Umgomo we operation ukuthi, emva kwakho ucindezela ukukhululwa yokushutha, inaliti ekhethekile punctures ibhaluni, kanye ejenti zokucisha is dengwane ngenxa emoyeni qeda.

- Njengoba ilungu igesi odala. Lolu hlobo lwe-mlilo e ngezithako zawo has a yamathebhu nge izingxenye eziningi. Ngemva inhlamvu icindezelwa shutter, inaliti punctures le capsule futhi lezi zingxenye basabela amakhemikhali, okubangela umfutho uMbhalo idaliwe, futhi okuyothi ngalo displacement we-ejenti wokukucima.