Amapayipi amanzi Nezimo ngoba amanzi kampompi - ikakhulukazi

Ukuze uhlelo amanzi endlini noma efulethini ukusebenza ngempumelelo futhi ngokuphepha, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela qualitatively ukwenza ukufakwa kwamapayipi, kodwa futhi ilungelo lokwenza esigabeni sokugcina, ezifana ezambiwa abandayo futhi amanzi ashisayo kuzo zonke izinto zikagesi enelanga, mixer ompompi, umshini wokuwasha noma Umshini wokuwasha izitsha .

Uma amapayipi amanzi iraba muva nje kwengu-30 edlule le njongo kumasegmenti abavamile, ezimweni eziningi okwaphumela izingozi ehlukahlukene, kodwa manje lokhu uxhumano ekhethekile esetshenziswa liner nezimo, esebenza iminyaka eminingi.

Izinzuzo liner nezimo

• Ukuze ukufakwa kwalo aludingi amathuluzi akhethekile, lwati, emakhono, futhi kuthatha isikhathi.
• amapayipi amanzi Nezimo ngoba amanzi insimbi engagqwali akusho adle, futhi phezu kwezingange zawo kwangaphakathi izinto sedimentary akazange buthelela.
• Kuyinto kokubili eqinile nezimo, okusenza sikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezethusayo mechanical zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, letimayelana ingcindezi amanzi.
• Kulula goba, lapho imifantu abumane ku metal hhayi ephukile orifice.
• Akudingi zokuqapha njalo ngemuva kokufakwa, ngakho-ke kungenziwa wabeka ngaphansi screed ukhonkolo, izinhlobo ezahlukene kuphela futhi Stroebe.
• Ngokuphelele umelana isikhunta nangesikhunta, kanye namagundane asesabi wakhe.
• Liner ngamanzi abandayo angasetshenziselwa ukuphuza, kungenziwa eziqhutshwa ngokushesha emva kokufakwa, ngoba ayidingi zokuhlunga ezengeziwe.

Ikhishwa namuhla liner nezimo, okuyinto hose esakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukene zingahlukaniswa zibe lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• nezimo (kwagcizelela noma metallic) hose;
• lukathayela hose metal (metal amapayipi);
• Izifutho hoses.

amapayipi amanzi nezimo

imikhiqizo enjalo abhekwa elula kakhulu futhi ingahlala iminyaka ethi ayibe mithathu. Nazo ngokufanayo, zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili - kwagcizelela (ngoba amanzi), okuyinto hose zenjoloba, ngaphakathi okuyinto fibre kapron futhi metallized, okuyinto ihlukile kuqala ukuthi phezulu embozwe eluka metal.

Lezi hoses zenziwa high iraba, ezinhle amelane nomfutho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma efakwe kahle, kuba pheze ungalokothi izinyembezi. Kodwa babe iphuzu ababuthakathaka, okuyinto imbangela izingozi futhi - compact umkhawulo ukushintshwa.

hose Okuhlezi emqondweni ngoba amanzi kukhishelwa njengoba umkhuhlane (blue wokugubha strip) futhi amanzi ashisayo (obomvu wokugubha strip).

emikhonweni ezifincizekile ezifana nezimpiko

Uma isisekelo hose kwagcizelela kuyinto iraba, khona-ke lapha nhlobo. Lokhu hoses nezimo ngoba amanzi ezenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali kuyinto mncane-ngodonga tube lensimbi, lwavutha semikhawulweni ngemva kokumiswa nati elihlangana. Ukuphila kwabo, kuye ayesebenzisa baphi, kuyinto amashumi eminyaka. Izinzuzo zihlanganisa inhlanganisela yabo kakhulu nezimo nokuqina evumela bagcine isikhundla kusengaphambili.

Izifutho hoses

Lezi hoses baqinisa kakhulu igobolondo 'azithathe elikwaziyo silondoloze ukusebenza kwayo noma deformations. Kuye impahla ukwakhiwa, bahlukene zibe izinhlobo eziningana. Eqinisweni, lezi zihlanganisa emkhonweni lukathayela, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, kodwa, ngokungafani kuya Izifutho hoses, akukho ifaka injoloba kanye crimp umkhawulo ukushintshwa.

amapayipi amanzi Nezimo ngoba amanzi insimbi engagqwali, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo hose ihlukaniswa ngomunye Umkhawulo wohlobo inkinobho. Bobabili ngentambo besilisa, kanye ngaphakathi, noma ukuhlanganisa zombili izinhlobo ngentambo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, zonke izinhlobo amapayipi amanzi ngoba uxhumano labathaki bamafutha abe inaliti ekhethekile, okungukuthi, ezincane ubukhulu amashubhu nge ngentambo zangaphandle, nge uphawu izindandatho akhiwe ngerabha.

Uxhumano efanele hoses

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uxhumano wale mikhiqizo ukwenza ilula ngokwanele, kufanele wenziwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile ukugwema ukuvuza esizayo nezingozi. Lokhu kubhekiswe kuzo zonke izinhlobo amapayipi amanzi.

Kinks Ingamukeleki eqinile, ikakhulukazi uma isethwe-kwagcizelela amanzi hose. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, sebenzisa nesikulufu iphendula, okuyinto wafaka empikiswaneni okuwukuphela kwepayipi lamanzi.

Musa ukudonsa ngamandla hose. Ukuze wenze lokhu kahle sithathe obuphelele, bese lona, liyokuma eningi isikhathi eside. It is hhayi Kunconywa kuleli cala ukuxhuma amapayipi amanzi ezimbalwa ukuthi isandiso - lokhu kufaneleka ezingadingekile, okuyinto elilulaza nokwethenjelwa kohlelo.

Akufanele kube Friend ukoma inaliti kanye nati sobunye. Sinenkosi nesilinganiso sokuphepha. Baqale swirled ngesandla bese ubamba ukuphuma isikrufu.

Nezimo uxhumano hoses ngoba amanzi ezenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali oyohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, uma ulandela yonke le mithetho.