Ake sihlole lokho nesenzo kuyinto yansuku zonke tetemibhalo "ekhuphuka" noma "ekhuphuka"

Uhamba ukugibela emadwaleni, abathandi incwadi uthanda ukukhuphuka eshalofini umtapo, futhi thina lagibela izichazamazwi ukuthola, njengoba zonke ilungelo efanayo ukusebenzisa isenzo: ukugibela noma ukukhuphuka.

Imvelaphi shades of incazelo

Leli gama livela olimini isiSlavonic Esidala. isimo saKhe sihlangane ngezilimi Ukraine, futhi isi-Bulgari kanye Czech futhi Serbo-Croat. amathokheni Umqondofana "Umqansa" (noma "Umqansa") unikeze nencazelo yayo: ukuhambisa, ukukhasa, ukukhuphuka, kukhwela, ukunamathela. Esikhathini isichazamazwi Vladimira Dalya, zikhona izibonelo eziningi ukusetshenziswa ekhululekile kokubili kulamagama. Climb noma ukugibela ophahleni futhi kungaba emiphongolweni, izihlahla kanye amanxiwa. sebenzisa izakhi zesenzo uma ufuna ukusho mayelana Ukungena kuphi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa: ukugibela ngokusebenzisa zewayini, ukukhuphuka gadi zabanye abantu. Enye emthunzini yemagama: ukungena, ukukhuphuka izandla zibe into ikhiyiwe noma buttoned: enyuka ephaketheni kuya lezitsha. Ngezinye izikhathi igama eliyisenzo elithi ukusebenzisa ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Ngokwesibonelo: Kungani ukuphuma kwebhizinisi lami? Nokho, lezi zimo isenzo isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko esingayindawo akuyona, futhi ifomu siqu.

Climbing noma ukugibela: kanjani ukubhala ukukhuluma?

Ngokusho kwezinkambiso samanje isiRashiya, kokubili amazwi angabhekwa lesifanele. Esikhathini isichazamazwi Dahl, Efrayimi, Ushakov, Reznichenko akukho umehluko indlela ukusho nokubhala: ekhuphuka noma ukugibela, lezi sanyalo bayalingana. Kuphela isichazamazwi Ozhegova ukulingana kwazo kancane ngobugebengu: Isenzo Umqansa ukubizwa ngokuthi okuxoxa. Nale ehilelekile kuyinsakavukela etemibhalo ezivumelekile ephezulu isitayela, kuba igama elilodwa - "Umqansa". Ngokuvamile futhi kwenzeka ukuthi uzama ukuthola kwisichazamazwi igama elithi "ekhuphuka", sibona ireferensi igama eliyisenzo elithi "Umqansa" futhi isivele ngaphansi kwaso ukufunda ulwazi oludingekayo.

umdlalo conjugations

Amagama twins ayaphawuleka iqiniso ukuthi singabakaNkulunkulu conjugations ezahlukene, futhi ngenxa yalokho ezahlukene eziyimpumelelo siqu. Ukuze conjugate tento, ungafunda kanjani ukuba asitshele izwi "Umqansa" in the umuntu wokuqala, wesibili nowesithathu uhlukile. futhi ubuningi. inombolo.

Ngaphambi kokuthi conjugate amathokheni ezimbili, masikhumbule ukuthi iqembu Isenzo conjugations II basonta wonke amazwi le ngxenye kwenkulumo, aphela -it kwekusebentisa. Mina tento conjugation efomini kwekusebentisa of babe zonke izinhlobo ukuqeda, ngaphandle -it. Kukhona okuhlukile: igama elithi "iphuce 'futhi" walala ", naphezu ukuphela, uphakathi kwabantu abangenalo leli we conjugation kuqala. Futhi igama elithi "drive", "libambe", "ukubukeka", "ubone", "ukuphefumula", "ukuzwa", "inzondo", "ubuhlungu", "twirl", "incike", "ukukhuthazela ', kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphela, it kungokwalabo iqembu tento we conjugation yesibili. Igama elithi "Umqansa" kungokwalabo conjugation wesibili ngoba kwekusebentisa -it has ekupheleni futhi akubhekiseli okuhlukile. Ngenxa yalokho, ngokuvumelana nomthetho ukuze Isenzo conjugations II, kulotshiwe kanje:

• ngendlela yokuba kukhulume - ngithola kanye, thina Lazimov;
• e umuntu wesibili - wena lazish wena lazite;
• e umuntu wesithathu - ke (yena, ke) okhuphukela, agibela.

Enye into - sento ukukhuphuka. It kungokwalabo conjugation lokuqala, njengoba akufakiwe eqenjini kwekusebentisa eligcina -it iyathinteka. Ngokusho isimiso Isenzo conjugations mina, igama elithi "uswebezane" has eziyimpumelelo siqu ezilandelayo:

• ngendlela yokuba kukhulume - Mina enyuka we kufanele ekhuphukela;
• Okwesibili - ugibele ukukhuphuka ngo;
• wesithathu - ke (yena, ke) ukhwela, agibela.

bathi kahle

Amaphutha kungenzeka kubangelwa yokuthi umuntu ephambanisa conjugation. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, lapho laziet bona laziyut wena laziesh mina laziyu. la mafomu kumakwe njengokwenziwe abahumushela kulo kwisichazamazwi ngaphansi editorship ka Dmitry Ushakov. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele kokubusa isiRashiya njengoba alternation ongwaqa ku impande izwi. Ukusilandela, asikwazi athi bese ubhala esuselwe igama elithi "Umqansa" e umuntu 1st asebunyeni leli fomu: Mina lazyu. Kuzoba lesifanele ngoba mina ukuzwana.
Isimo kuphoqelekile eveza isicelo noma i-oda, umqansa isenzo liyokhala ngokuthi "Laz" nesenzo esithi "Umqansa" - ngokulandelana, "mgodi".

Yini umholi izwi

Futhi lokho abantu izwi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa: ekhuphuka noma ukugibela? Ngokwe ucwaningo main injini Runet ubuqhawe - ngemuva izwi 'ukuqombola ". Netizens ukuyisebenzisa mayelana ingxenye eyodwa maningi amathuba kunamanye ifomu evumelekile sesenzo.

Database "Integrum", iqoqa imiphumela ukuqapha imibiko yabezindaba ethi amaphephandaba nomagazini, isibonelo, Petersburg, izikhathi ezingaba yikhulu kaningi ephrintiwe emakhasini alo ezihlukahlukene igama eliyisenzo elithi "Umqansa". kokubili amazwi avele ku-nokuwumisa belingana Krasnoyarsk wabezindaba. A izincwadi eMoscow bavame ukusebenzisa igama elithi "Umqansa".

esuselwe

Kuthiwani ngenye titfo tenkhulumo lisuselwa esenzweni esithi ukukhuphuka futhi ukukhuphuka? Kukhona amabizo "lasagne", "ekhuphuka" nezinye iSidlo :. ukucaca. Kube gerund "ekhuphuka" futhi "scansorial". Enkulumweni eyayivame, ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzwe isiphawulo lisuselwa esenzweni esithi: ukukhuphuka lezi zintaba kakade-perelazannye.

Yini izwi kuyafaneleka endabeni ethile

Ngakho, sinesizathu ukungabaza kusaba indlela (ukugibela noma ukugibela) kufanele asetjenziswe ngolimi telulwimi lolukhulunywako. It kuphela uhlala ukwengeza ukuthi "Umqansa" mkhombe uphawu, nakuba kuthiwa okuxoxa, ngaphezulu Isimanga siwukuthi, ukhumbuza isitayela okusezingeni eliphezulu, ungaphindaphindi okufanayo, isibonelo, ukuthi amasela ugibela emaphaketheni. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa igama eliyisenzo elithi "Umqansa" (esingayindawo kokwenyuka).