Yini okumele uyenze uma ingane yakho ine-pneumonia?

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ngezifo ezifana nenyumoniya, kungcono ukwazi ulwazi kunokukwenza senzakalo. Ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ifomu zezingane. Empeleni, lolu hlobo sifo sivame kakhulu. Ezimweni ezintathu kwabahlanu, ngokuvamile kutholakala ingane inyumoniya ezweni lethu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sifo itholakala ukulinda umntwana ngisho ngesikhathi isencane (iminyaka 2-3). Asithathe isibonelo olunemininingwane ethe xaxa usibuke, futhi lesi sihloko.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Kangakanani -pneumonia lengane? Ngiqinisekile abazali abaningi abanesithakazelo kule nkinga. Kulula kabi. Lapho i-pneumonia lwegciwane ngokushesha leyo alveoli lingena ngqo ngokwabo (abagcwele enisemikhawulweni ze- bronchi). Khona-ke ucala kutfutfukisa ukuvuvukala. Ngo okuthiwa alveolar exudate aqoqana. Lo luketshezi, nakho kwenza kube nzima kakhulu negesi lokushintshisana inqubo emzimbeni. Ngenxa yalokho, akuzange kube khona ukwehla elibukhali oksijini ingane (hypoxia). Cishe zonke izitho ezibalulekile ungatholi ngokwanele mpilo, Yiqiniso, okungukuthi hhayi okuhle.

Kungani ukuthuthukisa i-pneumonia lengane?

• Odokotela uqaphele ukuthi izimbangela yalesi sifo ngo-abadala nezingane athé ukwehluka. Umuntu omdala isizukulwane okungukuthi ogxile isifo buyaqina ezimele. Ngokuvamile (mayelana 90% kuzo zonke izimo), inyumoniya sitholakale ingane ngenxa ukutheleleka yamuva (SARS, umkhuhlane, njll).
• Ezinganeni, njengoba yaziwa, izivikeli mzimba athuthukile kanye nabantu abadala. Ukuthi kudlala indima ikuthi umzimba eba ngegciwane ekhona pneumonia noma cha. Ngakho-ke, ingane encane, ayanda amathuba nesenzakalo i-pneumonia.
• Hhayi indima yokugcina idlalwa ngu ukuthuthukiswa umgudu wokuphefumula. Uma ingane izalwa ampofu amaphaphu noma beya zokuphefumula uhlelo, ingozi yesifo okungukuthi ethe xaxa.

Sifo i-pneumonia ezinganeni

Ephambi kwezinduna izinsolo ii ku sebatali kuya uphethwe yini kufanele ngokushesha ukufuna usizo kumuntu ofanelekayo. Physicians, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele edingekayo yokuqhuba uchungechunge survey, ngemva kwalokho uzobe ukuqinisekisile noma iyakuphikisa isifo ezingemnandi ezinjalo.

ukwelashwa

Isifo samaphaphu e abasha izingane njengamanje selashwe tesilumbi. Okokuqala, odokotela ukuqeda ukuvuvukala focus bese zonke mfanekiso izimpawu. Iningi evame ukunikezwa imithi elwa namagciwane. Yiqiniso, cishe zonke abazali abakujabuleli ukuthi umntwana wabo kakhulu obala imiphumela yemithi, kodwa okwamanje lolu hlobo mkhuba ephumelela kunazo.

isiphetho

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelapha lesi sifo kufanele sigcwaliswe kuphela odokotela abaqeqeshiwe. Ngokuphazima umcimbi akufanele asebenzise imithi yendabuko. Ngakho wenza ingane yakho sibi kakhulu, futhi ukugula ukuwina ayiphumelelanga.