Yikuphi okungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Lapho uthenga imoto yokuqala imfundamakhwela abashayeli ukuza kukhethwa izimoto yasekhaya. Abaningi scares izindleko izimoto angaphandle. Futhi iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu design. Ngokuvamile, i-choice uwela phezu ukukhiqizwa AvtoVAZ. Izinsizwa ngokuvamile akhethiwe "Lada Samara" noma into "okweshumi" umndeni. Lezi imishini azifane kakhulu izici. Kodwa kungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Qhathanisa ubheke isihloko namuhla yethu.

izici Jikelele

Ake uqale nge "dvenashki". Lo mshini a esuselwe "amashumi", ukuthuthukiswa olwaqala ngisho phakathi kweSoviet Union. I hatchback yokuqala budalulwa ngonyaka 99th. Umshini is ezikhiqizwa ezimbonini ngonyaka ka-2008 futhi uye besibhekene ushintsho oluncane lobuchwepheshe (ngokukhethekile, lokhu injini, okuzokwenza ukumboza kamuva). "Priora" Ngaleso sikhathi wayehlala esungulwe ngesisekelo imoto. Ngokuqondene 'lweshumi nane ", ke uyindlalifa ngqo" ayisishiyagalolunye ". Umshini uchungechunge ikhiqizwa 97 th ngonyaka 2013th. Lo mhlangano e Togliatti futhi Zaporozhye. Njengoba nomkhiqizi uthi, "Nane" yisihumusho ngcono "Samara" isizukulwane sokuqala. Endaweni yokuqala izinguquko wathinta izinga Ukugibela, unyathela amabhuleki uhlelo kanye nokubukeka.

design

"Dvenashka" kuyinto hatchback ngendlu ezinhlanu. Ngaphandle, kuba akuhlukile "amashumi", esenziwa nge ngonyaka 95-le. Umshini kakhulu efana "Opel Calibre" headlamps elingunxande, kanye bonnet flat, okuyinto obandakanya umugqa iphiko. By endleleni, "Ladas" Weshumi kwakungamalungu omkhaya kuphela Autovase ezithinta umehluko bodywork izikhala ezinjalo. Lokhu Izibuyekezo inothi nabanikazi. Kungcono ukukhetha - a Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Ngokwe bodywork nokusulwa "lweshumi nane" ngokulandelana ezidlula eyenziwe ngcono - uthi abashayeli. Ngokuqondene 'Samara-2 ", kwase kunesiqiniseko ngesisekelo the Vaz-2109. Umshini has a uhlaka efanayo komzimba. Kodwa kwaba khona okuncane kancane Ushintshe phambili lobani. Ngakho, imoto lithole entsha, izibani oyindilinga xaxa futhi Izinsimbi emincane. I-bumper manje ababethi umbala emzimbeni. Futhi ngemoto kwakukhona emaceleni ububanzi futhi encane embundwini sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza. I spoiler ezingemuva has ezihlangene. Ezinye izindaba zika-imodeli ayikashintshi kakhulu. Naphezu kokuthuthuka, abaningi wagxeka 14 ngoba bumper yayo. Basuke emibi kalula nokuthi ayemancane eqinile kunokuba "ishizolo".

Ubukhulu, imvume

Ngokuphathelene usayizi, le mishini basuke kucishe. Ngakho, Vaz-2114 ubude 4.12 metres, ububanzi - 1.65 m, ukuphakama - 1.4 amamitha. Imvume 16.5 amasentimitha. "Dvenashka" kancane. Ubude umzimba salo 4,17 amamitha, ububanzi - 1,68 m, ukuphakama - 1.42 metres. Kodwa lezi ezincane ngokwanele ukuthi kungukuthi waphawula lusetshenziswa nsuku zonke. Kuyefana nasendleleni le imvume. On ejwayelekile namasondo angu 14 inch, lo mshini has a-17 intshi phansi imvume. Bobabili hatchback basonta B nesigaba kukhona icwecwe kakhulu.

salon

Ngo "dvenashke" lisetshenziswa yonke salon efanayo zakudala, okuyinto kusethelwe ku- "amashumi" eneminyaka engu-95. By the way, amasondo ayo futhi ithuluzi panel amamodeli 12 futhi 14 ayefana ncamashi. Futhi phezu "dvenashke" kancane yomumo isikhungo console. Kukhona ukulawula fuser, umusi, izimbobo, iwashi futhi isibani umnyango ukuvulwa. Yikuphi okungcono - the Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Izibuyekezo bathi salon "dvenashki" basondelene kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngemuva. Umshini isebenzisa plastic kanzima, akukho ukuhlela amasondo ayo. On izinhlobo eziningi, azikho Izinsiza - air-conditioning futhi amawindi asebenza ngogesi. Hatchback isiqu nomthamo amalitha 400 imithwalo. ezingemuva irowu ukuphumula imumethe isilinganiso kwamabili kuya kwelilodwa, okuvumela ukuba baphathe izinto besiyoba sikhulu kakhulu (ivolumu ewusizo luyanda 730 amalitha). Nakuba iningi abathengi (futhi lokhu guys abasha) akudingeki - into esemqoka ukuthi yafakwa isiqu subwoofer enamandla futhi isondo eliyisipele. Nalokhu "dvenashka" umsebenzi ekwazile "kakhulu." By the way, esiqiwini ngokwayo kufihliwe phansi. Kukhona gumbi ngoba amathuluzi, okuyinto ekahle kakhulu.

Manje kufika "Samara" Isizukulwane sesibili. It ihlukile "nines" kwasekuqaleni entsha European-isitayela panel. Njengoba kwaziwa kahle "ayisishiyagalolunye" futhi "eziyisishiyagalombili" babe idume creaking yabo futhi kwentaba ngisho bushelelezi imigwaqo panel. Ukukhululwa "lweshumi nane" le nkinga iqedwe. Nakuba plastic kanzima kakhulu futhi izidingo eqinisa. Njengoba kuye kwaphawulwa ukubuyekeza, 3-milliletorvy ishidi vibration ngabodwa ukuzixazulula inkinga embi "Shumka." Futhi akasiye quality enhle kakhulu (uma sikhuluma isitshalo). Ingaphakathi 14 ubukeka kuphumelele kakhulu futhi zanamuhla. Kepha ebhuthini, ephethe umthamo we 330 amalitha. Kukhona umsebenzi ukuguqulwa seatbacks labaqaphi elingemuva. Kungcono ukuthatha - Vaz-2112 noma 2114? Salon ekugcineni futhi sisondelene kakhulu. Kodwa ukhululekile kuka the 'dvenashki ".

idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

Ekuqaleni "dvenashka" mans polutoralitrovye injini nge uhlelo carburetor nophethiloli. Lokhu injini athuthukile amahhashi 73 kuphela. Kodwa kwathiwa ngokushesha indawo entsha uphethiloli injini ne ivolumu efanayo. Ngenxa umjovo amaningi, onjiniyela bakwazi ukwandisa umthamo kuze kufinyelele 79 hp ngaphandle ushintsho crank. Esikhathini 2000 maphakathi yaqala ukubonakala izinjini 16 valve (noma ezivamile "shesnar"). Lezi motors kakhulu othanda abanikazi for nezimo zabo futhi kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe. Ngakho, 1.6 litre umthamo "shesnarya" 90 amahhashi. Umshini ikhiqize torque engu 131 Nm. Ukuze uqhathanise, motor polutoralitrovye waqale wanika 109 Nm kuphela wagxila.

Yikuphi okungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Izici izipikha kuzosiza ukuxazulula le nkinga. Ngakho, ukuhlakazeka emakhulwini e "dvenashki" kuthatha imizuzwana 12 kuya ku-14, kuye ngokuthi injini. Njengoba isisho sibonisa Izibuyekezo "shesnar" a ngokomoya kakhulu nesingakhangi ngokuya petrol. Ngakho, iminyaka eyikhulu namashumi imoto uzinika amalitha 7.3 kuya kwezingu-8 emjikelezweni elihlangene. I ngesivinini esiphezulu 185 amakhilomitha ngehora (i carburetor klapannikom 8 - 170). ibhokisi Standard, emihlanu-speed, nge mechanical igiya shift.

Ngokuqondene 'Samara "Isizukulwane sesibili, ke ifakwe 1.6 litre uphethiloli injini nge 80 amahhashi. Ngohlelo nale injini esebenza a gearbox ezinhlanu-speed. Yikuphi PPC kungcono - ngesikhathi Vaz-2112 noma 2114? Njengoba wazi, "ayisishiyagalolunye" Selokhu kwathi nhló nenkinga kwezahlakalo, okuyinto kwakhala nokuphahlazeka. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-14 inkinga kancane ixazululwe. Kodwa "dvenashki" ukuhamba eziqinile, okungadingi kubangele izinkinga mnikazi.

By endleleni, kusukela ngo-2007 imoto baba athobele Euro-4 amazinga. kulethe kanye namafutha electron ifakiwe. By the way, ekwandeni wayengekho ngaphansi phansi eduze injini. Isamukeli ibe plastic (ngaphambi itheku kwaba aluminiyamu). Yikuphi okungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Ake uqhubekela izici ashukumisayo. Ukuhlakaza amakhulu lesibili kwathatha imizuzwana 13 nengxenye. ngesivinini esiphezulu - 160 ngehora. Ngokuya petrol umshini akuyona sihluke kakhulu "dvenashki" - 7.6 amalitha angamakhulu ngamunye kwimodi okuxubile.

ukumiswa

Yikuphi okungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Ngokomthetho, le mishini zifana kakhulu nomunye. Ngokwesibonelo, setha phambi ukumiswa ezimele kwi Racks, "McPherson". Ezingemuva kuba ugongolo semi nasekuthengeni. Steering - yokubeka. I okunethezeka sokuyiphungula kungenziwa buhambisane-amplifier. Uma sicabanga ukuthi kungcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114, womabili la izimoto babe olubushelelezi efanayo. Ngokusho imizwa subjective, "dvenashka" kancane ethambile ngaphandle "Samara". Kodwa lokhu incike uhlobo ukushaqeka wezinciphisi kanye nephrofayili ukuphakama amathayi.

amabhuleki

Amabhuleki we Vaz-2112 kanye nohlobo okuxubile 2114. amasondo Front kukhona ezingemuva - izigubhu. Futhi ithengiswe akwazi ukugcina kits ngomumo eyenziwe umoya nge perforations for ukufakwa on phambili kwi oluvala amasondo labaqaphi elingemuva. Izindleko isethi entsha pads kanye, ukuthutha, ladyshkoy kanye ubakaki - amathathu ruble isigamu ayizinkulungwane nganxanye.

efingqa

Ngakho okuyinto kangcono - Vaz-2112 futhi Vaz-2114? Njengoba ubona, kuba izimoto ezithi azifane. Okuwukuphela umehluko okukhulu - e Dynamics. "Dvenashka" (ikakhulukazi 16 valve injini) kuyinto enomfutho ngaphezulu ukusakaza. On the "Samara-2" uzisusile ubudala 8 valve injini, olwakhiwa phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka ibenze off yezindleko. Intengo kokubili imishini kuyinto ruble 80 kuya kwezingu-180. Lapho uthenga kungcono ukukhetha yesimanje 1.6 litre engine. Izibuyekezo musa batusa ngokuthatha carburetor, ngoba kuyoba eziningi izinkinga.