Unity game engine. Unity 3D ngesiRashiya

Ngesikhathi sigaba samanje yentuthuko kulemboni kuyinto zithandwa kakhulu. Ngaphambili imidlalo yama-computer fun kuphela kumbuthano ewumngcingo abathanda, manje kule ndawo uya ezingeni elisha lonke. abantu abaningi umlutha imidlalo ye-computer, njalo ngaphandle lezo zinhlelo kulungele abaneminyaka engu-ethize kanye namaqembu target (isib, imidlalo umndeni).

Ngokwemvelo, ngoba lona kuwufanele - ezimweni eziningi kuba yonke inkampani, ehlanganisa lamagumbi eziningana, ngamunye okuyinto bazibandakanya emsebenzini owodwa owenziwe lalo. Bebonke, bakusekela ukudala esivelele kunazo futhi ekhangayo yesimanje imidlalo ye-computer. Nokho, kuyafaneleka ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva inqwaba imidlalo indie - amaphrojekthi kusukela konjiniyela abazimele. Lokhu kungaba umuntu oyedwa, futhi lapha kwakukhona iqembu elincane khona nabantu ababecabanga njengami, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu - abanayo isabelomali omkhulu, amakhulu abasebenzi nge ephakeme niche imfundo. Manje wonke umuntu angakwazi ukubhala umdlalo wabo siqu, empeleni zikhona njengoba yokusebenza imvelo ekhethekile, futhi ikhenela ngomumo, ezifana Unity game engine. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kungani uludinga.

core umdlalo

Kufanele uqale hhayi ngalokho ngokuqondile Unity game engine, kodwa yini injini ngokuyisisekelo. Cabanga ubhala umdlalo we-computer - udinga ukubhalisa ngokuphelele kusukela ekuqaleni zonke ikhodi, ngokuphelele zonke ukunyakaza kancane izinhlamvu, ezihambayo nabaphikisi, uxhumana imvelo ngisho izinkulungwane izingxenye ezahlukene. Kuyamangalisa nzima, akunjalo? Kakhulu lula inqubo yokudala ungavele injini.

Injini game - umnyombo wale phrojekthi, equkethe yonke imibhalo eziyisisekelo. Okungukuthi, kunokuthi udale umdlalo kusuka ekuqaleni, ungathatha core ngomumo eyenziwe futhi ukwakha kuso izingqimba eziningi okuqukethwe kwabo. Kufanele ungesabi ukuthi into ngokungemthetho - ungenawo ukweba nengaphakathi futhi nje ukuyisebenzisa, njengoba ukwenza izigidi zabanye. Ukusebenzisa injini game adalwe ngabanye - lena yindlela evame kakhulu, kuphela izinkampani ngobukhulu nawo amandla futhi ithuba ukudala siqu umdlalo injini isikali yabo emikhulu. Uma ungenayo yokusisebenzisa - kangcono ukusebenzisa Unity game engine. Kodwa kungani?

Kungani Ubunye?

Kukhona okunhlobonhlobo izinjini ukuthi ayatholakala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye inethiwekhi mahhala noma ngokugcwele kwenkokhelo. Bavumela ukudala imiklamo ku-2D, futhi ku-3D, uzokwazi ukuvula ukufinyelela kuzici ezihlukene nokunye. Kodwa kungani phakathi kwabo kufanele akhethe Unity game engine hhayi kunoma yimuphi omunye?

Eqinisweni, akekho iphoqa ukuba senze lokho kukhetha - ngokwesibonelo, kukhona umongo omuhle kakhulu UDK, okuyinto eziningi ukusetshenziswa ukwenza imidlalo ku-3D. Uma akanandaba isithombe ngakuthathu, ungakwazi kalula ukudala iphrojekthi kanye elihambisana injini ntathu. Kodwa Unity - ithandwa kakhulu futhi eliphezulu injini ngakuthathu konke kuyatholakala namuhla, ngakho nakanjani kufanele sicabangele indlela ukusebenzisa igama lakhe. Unity 3D game injini kunezinzuzo engathí sina phezu kwabanye, okuzoxoxwa olwengeziwe.

Izinzuzo Unity

Unity - injini entsha yokudala imidlalo 3D. Abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kungani udinga ukukhetha ke. Njengoba kuye kwashiwo phambilini, akekho iphoqa ukuba ayeke okukhethayo kuso. Kodwa manje wazi ukuthi ivelele kusukela ukuphumula.

Okokuqala, lena imvelo nentuthuko - wena anikezwa nge IDE ukhululekile kakhulu futhi functional, equkethe kokubili umhleli yesehlakalo, futhi izakhiwo umhleli, futhi ngisho umhleli encane iskripthi. Ngokuphathelene yokugcina - plus lena kwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile ku isizinda nezinye, njengasezulwini izinjini eziningi kakade has sinolimi lwaso amaskriphthi, eniyokwazi kunoma isiphi isimo kufanele usebenzise. Endabeni Unity, ungasebenzisa noma ngolimi lwendawo, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye.

Kufanele futhi usho ezingeni ihluzo ukuthi kungadalwa in the game - ke impela high uma eqhathaniswa kwamanye izinjini eziningi. Futhi-ke, kuyafaneleka eliphakeme physics - ungakha project kanye nanoma yikuphi wobuciko yesimanje, yebo, ngekhono ngenxa.

Ekuphetheni, kufanele ishiwo izindleko - lube isikhubekiso konjiniyela eziningi ezintsha. Kulokhu, akusiyo eliphezulu kakhulu - kuphela eyodwa eziyinkulungwane nengxenye zamaRandi. Uma wayefisa, ungasebenzisa version free - ke kuyinto ukusebenza ngokugcwele, kodwa akanawo inombolo ethile izici ewusizo. Futhi, msebenzi uyohlale sibonise Unity logo in the game. Manje ngiyaqonda ukuthi kungani Unity 3D - elidumile umdlalo injini. Kodwa ngempela ayinayo bokwenza? Manje sizokwenza ukukhuluma ngakho.

nebubi Unity

Abaningi baye bazama ukuthola iphutha nale injini, kodwa nobunzima izikhalazo anqwabeleka eyodwa kuphela - valiwe ikhodi yomthombo. Ngomqondo othile, ngempela nebubi - ungasebenzisa kuphela ikhenela, okukunikeza umthuthukisi, awukwazi ukwenza zonke izinguquko kuso, ngisho uma wazi indlela yokukwenza. Ngisho ucabangela yokuthi ukhokhele neshumi nanhlanu zamaRandi - ilayisensi akuyinikezi ukufinyelela ikhenela uqobo. Kodwa uma ubheka ngakolunye uhlangothi, cishe akukho injini yesimanje akukuniki ukufinyelela ikhodi ikhenela, ukuze engakhi kungaba kubhekwe iphutha elikhulu nge elula enkulu. Futhi ezinye amaphutha kule injini enhle ayikwazi ukutholwa.

Ukusebenzisa Unity

Mayelana nokusetshenziswa lokhu injini iye wathi phambi - IDE kahle ngaye. Akuvamile ukuthola onjalo obusebenzayo ukuthuthukiswa imvelo esingavunyelwe ugcwale imininingwane engadingekile ngeke nqunu ngokuphelele futhi ungakhululekile. E Unity, konke okuhle nje - ungakwazi ngokushesha athole ukufinyelela umhleli futhi umdlalo izigcawu, amageyimu izindawo, ngisho ukuba imibhalo, zisebenza kubo. Ungakwazi ngqo ku-IDE ukubuka real-time ukudlula zonke lezozinto uke wasebenza. Lokhu e Unity ayikho nje mncintiswano - injini mkhulu.

Unity Russian

Uma ungenalo bakhuluma isiNgisi, wena ungakhathazeki, usengakwazi ukusizakala Unity. Injini mdlalo ku iyaqhubeka Russian futhi basekela, ngakho uzokwazi ukudala yobuciko umdlalo elihunyushwe okufushane kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nomphakathi omkhulu Inthanethi abakhuluma isiRashiya abazinikezele kuleli injini - lapho ungathola izindaba zakamuva, funda imicabango yabantu abasebenzisi abanolwazi futhi ukubuza imibuzo yakho. Unity3D ngesiRashiya - kungenzeka.

Ukungeza izikripthi

Sekuvele ukuthi ungatholi ukushintsha ikhodi ikhenela ngesikhathi. Kodwa ungakwazi ukwengeza sezinhlelo zakho siqu, noma landa laba adalwa abanye abasebenzisi.