Umuthi 'metoclopramide ". imfundo

Ukulungiselela "metoclopramide" itholakala ifomu tablet futhi njengoba isixazululo umjovo. It Unazo izakhiwo antiemetic.

Kusho "metoclopramide". Imiyalelo. Izinkomba.

Prescribers nge isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, hiccups odabuka ahlukahlukene. Kwangathi abonise nemphumelelo abacindezela reflex emetic ngenxa tsistatikov reception noma ngemva radiotherapy. Ngu izimpawu ukusetshenziswa zomuthi "metoclopramide" Iziqondiso hypotension, futhi atony we esiswini kanye duodenum zokukhukhumala, iziyaluyalu ukusebenza ukugaya, gastroesophageal Reflux isifo. Prescribers kanye dyskinesia esiqeshini biliary, ukubuyisa. Esikhathini eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuphathwa luhlobo "metoclopramide" livame ukusetshenziswa amacala acute isilonda peptic ku duodenum nasesiswini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa isetshenziswa belungiselela izinyathelo zokuxilonga ngokuphathelene pheshana emathunjini.

Kusho "metoclopramide". Imiyalelo. Izimo.

Akusebenzi izidakamizwa hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye. Izimo ukopha pheshana emathunjini, ileus mechanical, stenosis pyloric (sphincter ekhethekile) isisu, perforation emathunjini noma udonga esiswini. Khomba kwezidakamizwa glaucoma, isifo sokuwa, isifo i-Parkinson nezinye iziyaluyalu extrapyramidal. Izimo futhi zihlanganisa prolaktinozavisimye isimila, engu-iminyaka emibili.

Tablets "metoclopramide" Ukukhulelwa ingasetshenziswa uma kunesidingo ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha. Zokwelapha, lilawulwa futhi izifundo ezanele ngemiphumela izidakamizwa embungwini e abantu sezenziwe. isithako asebenzayo (metoclopramide hydrochloride) uyakwazi ukungena owesifazane ubisi yokudla. Kule ndaba, ukusetshenziswa is hhayi Kunconywa ngesikhathi lactation.

Kusho "metoclopramide". Imiyalelo. ukusabela ezingezinhle.

Umuthi kungabangela ukozela, ukungahlaliseki, ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala ngokweqile, jerking izicubu ezithile ebusweni, imisipha hypertonicity, protrusion komqondo ulimi, dyspnea. izimpawu Parkinsonian zingenzeka ngesimo imisipha rigidity, liqhaqhazela, bradykinesia. ukungaphathwa kahle imithi kuba kanye noguqukozimali engalawuliwe izihlathi, ulimi ukunyakaza, izitho engenhla nengezansi, ukuhlafuna senzo. Umuthi kubangela ukuqwasha (ukuqwasha), inzululwane, ukuphathwa ikhanda, ukucindezeleka, disorientation kuyimfundiso, ukukhathazeka anda, tinnitus, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile - kukhona ngamaphupho nje la. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela ezingezinhle zihlanganisa: uketshezi nokugcinwa, umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma hypotension, bradycardia noma tachycardia, uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa, nomlomo owomile, amawala, incontinence, nesifiso sokufuna njalo, gynecomastia (lapho ukwelashwa eside), emmeniopathy.

Umuthi senzelwe setemlomo (ngefomu iphilisi), emthanjeni futhi esicutshini umjovo (isixazululo umjovo).

ifomu Tablet kuthathwe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla. Adult libeke Isikali ngosuku izikhathi angu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi emithathu kuya kwemine. Umuthi 'metoclopramide "izingane, eminyakeni eyisithupha eyedlule kusukela ezikhathini eyodwa kuya kwemithathu usuku 5 mg. Kubantu abadala, umthamo esiphezulu 60 mg ngelanga, kwelinye ingxenye - 20 mg.

Isixazululo kwezokuphatha intramuscularly noma ngemithambo yegazi zaphathwa abadala ku 10-20 mg, izingane ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha - 5 mg. Ezigulini ezimbili kuya kweziyisithupha umthamo nsuku zonke watusa 0.5 ukuze 1mg / kg, inani bentando - kusukela ezikhathini 1 kuya ku-3.

Ukuze uvimbele futhi uqede ekuhlaseleni ukuhlanza nesicanucanu ngenxa radiotherapy noma reception tsistatikov ekuphathweni emthanjeni kuyinto 2 mg / kg isigamu sehora ngaphambi nezinqubo. Uma kudingeka, kufanele liphindwe (emva 2 noma 3 amahora) ekuphathweni.