Umsebenzi Social nabantu abadala ngesisekelo ubuchwepheshe zezenhlalakahle: isici sezemfundo

Igcina ngokucacile qualitative, kanye ukuhleleka izinqubo nomphakathi - esinye sezici waphakade ukuphathwa komphakathi. ukunakekelwa Social asebekhulile kusalokhu kunzima, ndaba eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ngoba kukhona efanele nezimiso zokuziphatha nenhlonipho ubuchwepheshe izindawo eziningi zomphakathi. UNESCO ikhuthaza izimiso zokuhle njengoba nefilosofi esisebenzayo, elakhiwa kanye ukunakekelwa social kubantu asebekhulile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, nasemseni wokwandisa khona yayo inqubo yemfundo, ikhuthaza cwaningo kanye nokuthuthukisa lesi siyalo zefilosofi, ikhuthaza izindlela yokufundisa. Ngaphezu ngokugxilisa amehlo othisha ngesikhathi isicelo samanje ubunjalo impahla ezemfundo kanye ezihlukahlukene izindlela nge isethulo sakhe, UNESCO ukhumbuza uthisha ngokubaluleka ukubukeka kwaso, ukubaluleka nobuntu futhi ukuziphatha, indlela ahlele nezilaleli imigomo non-kobushiqela non-phezulu njengoba ezihlukahlukene futhi impahla didactic ukubandakanya, indlela yokuvusa isithakazelo abafundi, kanye nezinye izakhi eziningi inqubo yemfundo.

Kwezemfundo, kubalulekile ukuba kube qakala lokho ayekufundisa, futhi ngakho ukufunda izisekelo kwesimilo okuhloswe ngaso ukususwa izinkulumo abstract ebusweni, ukususwa nandaba kuzo zonke izigaba imfundo. Phela, izinga isilinganiso imfundo ulungisa ndinganiso eyisisekelo ngekusasa ephezulu ezingeni Ochwepheshe abangaba okwalandela zamabutho elikhiqizayo komnotho. Ngakho, nge esikoleni izinyathelo kudingeka zifundiswe izimiso zokuxhumana ibhizinisi noma isiko kwezomnotho, nenhlonipho ibhizinisi. Ngokusobala, ukwakheka yokulimala plan idluliselwe ngokuzenzakalelayo nokukhulisa umkhakha wezokukhiqiza.

Ekhulwini lama-21, ngesikhathi lapho wonke amazwe okuqhubekayo elicwengwé ngokucacile isitshalo ukuze kwakhiwe-capitalism zokuziphatha futhi lapho umsebenzi social nasebekhulile ikakhulukazi, nezenhlalo kanye nenqubo nezimiso zokuziphatha iyonke, kuyisisekelo zonke izinhlobo imisebenzi professional futhi ukukhiqiza, nokuziphatha kuba abaluleke nakakhulu. umsebenzi Social nabantu abadala yisici umsebenzi lapho ukunamathela namazinga omhlaba zokuziphatha futhi amazinga - kuwumgomo oyinhloko futhi eyinkimbinkimbi yokuxhumana. Ngaphezu izidingo zemfundo ngokuhambisana ubuchwepheshe obusha kwezomnotho engimbumbile ezindaweni ezinhlanu ethembisa nokuziphatha kwezamabhizinisi:

1) Lezimilo ubuchwepheshe obusha;

2) izimiso zokuhle ubudlelwano jikelele lwamakheli;

3) ahlukahlukene isimilo yesikhungo;

4) izimo zenhlalo yomphakathi nezomnotho izimiso zokuhle (isimilo ka-optical-ikhebula ukuxhumana, izimiso zokuhle Inthanethi, nokuziphatha nokuxhumana nelungelo, nokuziphatha sogu lolwandle);

5) izimiso zokuhle kwemvelo noma izimiso zokuhle kwemvelo.

umsebenzi Social nabantu abadala kuyinto umsebenzi lapho kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho mpendulo (namuhla kubalulekile ukwazi izifuba, betshelana ngezinto, ukwenza isethulo imibiko, izikhalazo) kudinga namakhono okuphatha ukwehluka zokuziphatha futhi kwamasiko, ikhono ekwakheni imingcele lokumukelekako isiko ayo ezinkampani. Yokuziphatha kubalulekile enhlanganweni umsebenzi kuwo wonke flow yayo elalanda ulwazi, ubuchwepheshe, inhloko-dolobha, izimpahla kanye nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi, ulwazi amasu nenhlonipho kudingeka ukususa ingxabano uma kukhona kwehlukana yokubukwa izithakazelo phakathi kwesibambisene nabo, amaqembu izazi. umsebenzi Social nabantu abadala kuhlanganisa tinhlobonhlobo temasu yokuziphatha ezidingekayo ukuze ukucabanga, ukuhlaziywa kanye nomthelela okwalandela on the abalingani ucije amasu ukuxoxisana ukuthuthukisa izimiso zokubambisana. Kumele kube imodeli ekuthathweni kwezinqumo, okungase ngobulungiswa alondoloze izithakazelo kwabo bonke abathintekayo ubudlelwane kwezomnotho.

Umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba lisitshela ukuthi kudingeka afune ukudalwa amasevisi nezimiso zokuziphatha ekahle. New zokuziphatha futhi yimpumelelo emphakathini kumelwe siqondiswe yiwo uhlobo bona: Ikhodi kanye yokuziphatha, imodeli ekuthathweni kwezinqumo, izilinganiso ukusebenza, izimiso zokuziphatha, ubambiswano, ngosiko. isiko Corporate ngalo mqondo kuhlanganisa izinkinga ka ezenhlalo nezamasiko ezokungcebeleka esisiza ukuhlukanisa umsebenzi sokusebenza futhi endaweni yokuphumula, nomkhuba wokuphuza ubuhlobo non-conflictual emphakathini.

Ulwazi kanye nokusebenzisa izindlela nezimiso zokuziphatha okuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa inhlangano kanye nokuphathwa izinqubo yezenhlalakahle lezi kanye nezinye izindawo. Lezi ubuchwepheshe ibalulekile ngokulawulwa kanye ngcono yentuthuko yezenhlalakahle ukuze alethe social work endleleni yentuthuko esimeme.