Ukufunda ukucushwa hardware computer siqu. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe kabusha BIOS

Njengoba kakade, BIOS - computer eyisisekelo chip. Ukuhlanganisa it in umbadlana PC futhi iyona esemqoka software kanye hardware isixhumanisi phakathi umsebenzisi futhi yesistimu yokusebenza. Yezinjongo eziyinhloko chip - ukuhlola amadivaysi futhi uhlelo ukudlulisa yokusebenza. Futhi manje sizofunda ngokuthi singakugwema kanjani kabusha BIOS ukuze izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, futhi kwenzani na.

Kungani izilungiselelo ukusetha kabusha hardware okokufaka-okukhipha chip

Ngokuvamile, i-computer uqala kahle kuphela ngenxa yokuthi BIOS ilungiswe kahle. Kwesinye isikhathi abasebenzisi ukhohlwe iphasiwedi ukungena izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo chip. Ukuze zonke lezi zimo, okuwukuphela kwekhambi elungile ukuthola indlela kabusha BIOS ibe yizimiso Ukuhlelwa. Enye igama le nqubo - ukuze usethe kabusha izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, noma "zeroing» Cmos.

Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo BIOS. ongakhetha

Indlela yokuqala kabusha izilungiselelo - biza ejwayelekile Umbuso chips (BIOS UKUMISA). Okulandelayo, sibheke esibonakalayo leli thuluzi bese usesha khona ipharamitha «Layisha okuzenzakalelayo ukubeka» noma «Layisha BIOS Isethaphu okwakhona». Uma uthola into enjengaleyo, ukhethe into wathola bese ucindezela "Enter".

Lena ngenye yezindlela kanjani kabusha BIOS kube okumisiwe kwemboni. Ngeshwa, zikhona izimo lapho amabhuzu ikhompyutha kungekho iphelela, kubonakala kuphela "phezulu" black screen, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nikubona - computer kusuka iqalise.

Kungase kuphakame izimo ezinjalo ngenxa nokuguqulwa izinguquko BIOS UKUMISA kulungiselelwa, isibonelo, Overclocking (kwenyuke yokusebenza imvamisa wokugaya).

Ngokusekelwe lokhu, kukhona into eyodwa kuphela: ukuvula iyunithi uhlelo bese usetha kabusha eyisisekelo ukucushwa chip phezu umbadlana uqobo. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe kabusha ihadiwe BIOS? Kuze kube yimanje, eduze ibhethri, omunye lapho iwashi ezisebenza, ikhalenda, kanye izilungiselelo ifektri BIOS zigcinwa, ngokuvamile inkinobho ekhethekile (jumper). Ukuze afike khona, kufanele wenze lokhu okulandelayo:

• Nqamula zonke izintambo amandla kwi-PC.
• Uyasikrufulula ngekhava ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ohlangothini ngokufanele kude kwamandla.
• Thola slot phezu umbadlana ngebhethri libukeka uhlamvu ezinkulu esiliva. Eduze kumele ixhunyiwe isikhundla jumper.

Kunoma ikuphi, eduze kwayo ukubhala isiqu «Sula Cmos» (CCMOS, CLRTC) noma into efana nalokho.

Jumper ivaliwe iphini oxhumana nabo ezintathu. Izikhonkwane 1-2 zisetshenziselwa
i-wesifunda e-motherboard. Izikhonkwane 2-3 ikuvumela ukuba kabusha BIOS ukuze
izilungiselelo eyinhloko. Lokho alivala jumper cishe 3-5 imizuzwana.

Uma ibhodi izikhonkwane, kodwa kukhona eziyize pads uphawu,
Khona-ke, ukuze usethe kabusha izilungiselelo, udinga ukuvala nabo into eyinsimbi.

Uma ihadiwe ye-PC ngokuvamile ayinakho izindlela kabusha BIOS,
ngokwanele ukuba ususe ibhethri kusukela slot isikhashana, lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ikhulule capacitors phezu umbadlana. Khona-ke izilungiselelo elondolozwe ku Cmos, izohlelwa futhi.

kulungiselelwa kufanele kube zifane, uma ngcono software yakho
isofthiwe BIOS. chips Modern zikuvumela ukwenza kahle
ngokuthi kabusha flash, ngakho ngamunye ukuguqulwa BIOS UKUMISA Umbuso kumele sihambisane Setha kabusha inqubo.

Enye indlela kabusha cmos (inkumbulo chip yephrofayela isitoreji
BIOS) - ubambe Shutheka ukhiye icindezelwa lapho ikhompyutha ivuliwe, ngokuhlanganyela F2 noma ukhiye we-Delete. Le nhlanganisela ikuvumela ezinye motherboards sifinyelele imiphumela efanayo.

Ekugcineni, Ngithanda ukubalula Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu. Iqiniso ukuthi kwamanye yokusetha kabusha PC kungenzeka kuphela ngaphakathi ngosuku emva kokukhipha ibhethri. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukungaxhamazeli esimweni esiphuthumayo kungcono ukufunda imibhalo kwi umbadlana uhlelo futhi ukuthola indlela kabusha BIOS esimweni sakho.