Ukufeza ithuna emangcwabeni ngezandla zomuntu siqu

Ukulahlekelwa othandekayo kuhlale kungukudabuka okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, izihlobo zomuntu oshonile, zifuna ukuhlobisa indawo yokungcwaba ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze inkumbulo yakhe igcinwe kuze kube phakade. Ukuthungatha indawo emangcwabeni kuyinkonzo eyenziwa yizinkampani eziningi namuhla. Noma kunjalo, amanani abo, ngeshwa, akhulu kakhulu, akakwazi ukukhokhela wonke umuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlobo ngokuvamile zifuna ukutshala ekwakheni indawo yokungcwaba yomuntu othandekayo ingxenye yomphefumulo wazo, ukwenza konke ngezandla zabo. Indlela yokukhetha kahle nokuthi ungasungula kanjani isikhumbuzo somuntu oshonile, nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuthuthukiswa kwamathuna ezikhona, futhi sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo

Yiqiniso, sebenzisa izincomo zabaqambi ekwakheni, isibonelo, eduze kwendawo yasendlini noma amatharasi afanayo, ibhaluni noma ibhaluni ekuhleleni kwamathuna akakwazi. Indawo yokungcwaba kufanele ibheke, okokuqala, hhayi ngokuthokoza nangokukhazimulayo, kodwa ngokucophelela futhi ngokuhloniphekile, nazo zonke izinto ezibekwa kuso - zihambisana nesimo esibuhlungu nesidabukisayo.

Ukufezwa kwamangcwaba kwenziwa ngendlela yokudala nxazonke ukuthula okunomsoco nokulila. Imibala lapha ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuthungwa, hhayi emangalisa kakhulu, futhi ukuhlobisa kungcono kakhulu futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa-ke, akunjalo akudingekile ukwenza umhlobiso wegundane elimnyama futhi elingenasidingo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, usebenzisa umklamo omuhle wokuqala, ungabheka abanye abantu endaweni yokungcwaba futhi wenze kube okucacile nokukhethekile.

Isikhumbuzo nomsila

Izinto zokubhalisa kufanele zihlonishwe ngokwanele. Izikhumbuzo zivame ukwenziwa ngamatshe anesimo esiqinile esinamandla: i-marble, butovy, i-gabbro-diabase noma i-granite. Kokunye okufanako, yenzani bobabili intombazane enomsila neyindandatho.

Yiqiniso, isikhumbuzo ngokwaso kuyodingeka siyalwe ejensi lokukhulekela. Inketho eshibhile yetshe lesikhumbuzo (ne-socle) ithathwa njengemabula. Izikhumbuzo zeGranite zibiza kancane. Into eshibhile kakhulu engayenza yikhumbuzo esenziwe ngamatshe ajwayelekile kodwa okwehlukile (ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangaphandle). Ukuthungatha indawo yamathuna (izithombe kulesi sihloko kubonisa izinkimbinkimbi ezinjalo) nokusetshenziswa kwazo zonke lezizinto eziqinile ezweni lethu sekuvele kube yendabuko.

Yiqiniso, izindleko zesikhumbuzo azixhomeke kuphela kulotshe elisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwalo. Inethonya elikhulu emalini etsheni lesikhumbuzo nokusikhipha nayo yiklamo yabo. Namuhla ungathenga njengesikhumbuzo esingabizi, esenziwe ngesitayela se-classic, esinesihluku noma sesimanje, nomkhiqizo wokunethezeka owodwa ohlotshiswe ngamapulangwe, ama-bas-reliefs noma izithombe. Kulesi simo, konke kuxhomeke ekutheni imali yezihlobo zomuntu oshonile ikhona.

Ucingo

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sici kubhekwa njengesibopho. Ucingo, ngisho oluphansi, lubonisa imingcele yendawo yokungcwaba futhi kwenza ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwesikhumbuzo kuqedelwe. Ngaphandle kwalo, isibonelo, isilwane noma abantu bangakwazi ukuhamba phakathi kwelabafileyo. Yikuphi, okwamanje, okungajabulisi kakhulu. Ukuthungatha indawo emathuneni (isithombe ngezansi sibonisa ukuthi ngempumelelo kanjani izikhumbuzo ezinomcingo omuhle zingabuka) kufanele zenziwe ngokufakwa okugunyaziwe kwalesi sici.

Izango elibi kakhulu lenziwe ngamatshe angokwemvelo. I-Metalware ishibhile. Njengezikhumbuzo, izicingo zingahlotshaniswa ngezitayela ezahlukene. Ingaphezulu yetshe ingaba iqondile noma iqondile. Ukuhlobisa izicabha ezinjalo, amabhola, izitsha zezimbali noma izitsha ezivame ukusetshenziselwa. Izinguqulo zensimbi ngokuvamile zihlotshiswe ngemihlobiso ye-forged noma ye-cast.

Izinto ezingeziwe

Yiqiniso, ukwenza umsebenzi onjengokuthuthukisa ithuna, kufanele ucabange ukuthi itafula namabhentshi azoba njani. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo emathuneni aseRussia kuningi kubhekwa njengokuphoqelekile. Ngokujwayelekile kuyimikhiqizo engabizi noma yensimbi engabizi.

I-Symbolism

Ukufeza ithuna emangcwabeni kuyinkqubo, ezimweni eziningi kufaka phakathi ukufakwa kwezici ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa. Yiqiniso, uma ukhetha, kufanele uqaphele izimpawu zokwakha. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, i-arch kusho ukuhamba komuntu oshonile abe ezweni elingcono. Ukuma okunjalo kungaba nesandla esiphezulu setshe lesikhumbuzo noma izakhi zensimbi yetshe. Ngokuvamile, ama-arches nawo aboniswa ngomhlobiso obunjiwe. I-birch, amagilebhisi noma i-oki yizimpawu zendabuko zomuthi wokuphila, okungukuthi, ukungapheli kokuphila. Ingelosi yindlela yokubonakalisa ukudabuka, usizi nokuvikelwa komuntu oshonile kwelinye izwe. Ibhuku elivulekile liwuphawu lweVangeli noma iNcwadi yokuPhila. I-Roses ibhekwa njengemibala eyintandokazi kaMariya uMariya, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuhlanzeka ngokomoya nokuhlanzeka okungokomoya. Kunezinye eziningi izimpawu, iseluleko esinemininingwane esingatholakala kubasebenzi bezinkampani ezikhiqiza izikhumbuzo.

Uma usebenzisa noma yiziphi izakhi zangempela zesifiso esikhethekile lapho, ungahle ulandele isakhiwo esihlotshiswe ngesiphambano esivamile. Le ndaba ibhekwa njengophawu lwawo onke amaKristu, inkolelo yabo ekufikeni kweMsindisi kanye novuko lwayo yonke indawo. Yiqiniso, emathuneni aseRussia, lapho ukuhlobisa izindawo zokungcwaba, isiphambano se-Orthodox esinomgqomo oblique ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi ungabona isiCeltic noma isiLatini.

Ukufezwa kwamangcwaba emathuneni ngokwawo: amasimu aluhlaza

Indlela ekhethwa kakhulu yokuhlobisa amathuna ezweni lethu, naphezu kokubonakala kwezinto zokufakelwa ezintsha ezenziwe zanamuhla, kusekhona ukutshala kwezimbali, izihlahla kanye nezihlahla. Yiqiniso, endaweni yokungcwaba kufanele ukhethe okumangalisayo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kunezitshalo ezingenakuzithoba. Kwabalimi abaphelelwe isikhathi sokuhlala, njengokuthi, ama-periwinkles, i-quarry noma i-host.

Ukuze uhlele ukungcwaba, kungcono ukusebenzisa izihlahla ezihlobisa, njenge-barberry, umjunipha, i-lilac noma inja evukile. Izihlahla eziseduze namathuna zitshalwe kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi uhlelo lwabo lwempande elinamandla lungalimaza isisekelo noma isikhumbuzo sezinkumbulo esiseduze. Kodwa-ke, uma kunezindawo eziningi ezungeze ithuna, ungatshala eduze kwalo, isibonelo, umuthi we-birch noma i-spruce.

Lapho ukhetha izitshalo endaweni yokungcwaba, kunconywa ukuba uhambisane nemithetho elandelayo:

• Izimbali akufanele zikhanyise kakhulu.
• Kungcono ukhethe ukukhula okukhula kancane kancane.
• Iningi elikhangayo emathuneni libukeka izitshalo ezimboza umhlaba ngombhethi.

Ukusebenza okunjengokuthuthukisa ithuna emangcwabeni, ikakhulukazi izinga lokulima, kubalulekile ukunamathela kule mithetho elula. Kulesi simo, indawo yokungcwaba izohlala ibukeka ifanelekile - ehloniphekile, ehlanzekile futhi ehlelwe kahle.

Umhlabathi wezilwane zasemhlabeni

Ukuze izimbali zikhule kahle, zidinga ukulungiselela inhlanganisela ekhethekile yenhlabathi kubo. Kungcono ukugcwalisa insimu yembali enenhlabathi evundile engadini. Ukwenza ukukhanya komxube, ngokuvamile kunezela leaf emhlabeni noma peat. Ungasebenzisa futhi isihlabathi. Izitshalo zizokhula kangcono uma inhlabathi ingezwa kancane kancane emquba, kanye nama-fertilizer umquba.

Umhlabathi ongcolile kulula ukuwulungiselela. Ukwenza lokhu, ekwindla baqoqa amaqabunga bese bebeka ndawonye, benezela inhlabathi encane, i-lime kanye namaminerali omquba. Konke ihlobo le ngxube igcinwa enomanzi futhi ngezinye izikhathi iyamangala. Ngonyaka ozayo, umhlaba ushidi uzobe usulungele.

Izimbali zokufakelwa

Yiqiniso, izitshalo eziphilayo zingaba umhlobiso omuhle wendawo yokungcwaba. Kodwa-ke, akubona bonke abanethuba lokubheka ama-green. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwamangcwaba emathuneni ngezandla zabo, uma kwenzeka kude kakhulu, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa izimbali zokufakelwa. Izakhi zokuhlobisa zalolu hlelo zingaba nemiklamo ehlukahlukene futhi zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukene.

Ungathengi izimbali eziphansi ezitholakala emangcwabeni. Ngokushesha balahlekelwa ukuma nokushisa elangeni. Kungcono ukuthenga ipulasitiki. Babonakala bengasebenzi kahle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo bakwazi ukugcina ukubukeka kwabo okukhangayo isikhathi eside. Ikhefu eliqinile kakhulu libhekwa njengezimbali ezifakelwayo ezenziwe ngezixhobo ze- polymer, ama-analogs enjoloba.

Ukuthungatha indawo ethuneni ngamatayela

Lesi sakhiwo endaweni yokungcwaba isetshenziswa nalapho izihlobo zingenaso ithuba lokufika ethuneni kaningi futhi zizinakekele izitshalo.

Amathrekhi e-sidewalk ahlukaniswa nokubukeka okumangalisayo nokuqina. Ukufeza ithuna kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo kwenziwa cishe ngokusho kobuchwepheshe obufanayo njengendlela yokwakhiwa kwezindlela zegadi. Yiqiniso, ukuqedela indawo yokungcwaba ngama-tile kungcono ukumema ochwepheshe. Nokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezimali, le nqubo ingenziwa ngokuzimela. Ubuchwepheshe be-stacking kulokhu kuhlanganisa izigaba eziningana:

• Amathuna asuswa ngokuphelele ukhula. Kungcono ukuyiphatha nge-herbicide eyenziwe ngokukhethekile kule njongo.
• Okuqhubekayo isayithi lihlelwe ngokucophelela.
• Khona-ke, "umgogodla" onobude obungaba ngu-15 cm uguguliwe ethuneni, lapho isisekelo sokhonkolo (ububanzi obuyi-5 cm) sithelelwa khona
• Ngemuva kokuxoshwa kwe-sement-sand (cishe amasonto ama-1.5-2), ungaqala ukubeka tile ngokwayo.
• Ukuze uyilungiselele phansi, i-glue ekhethekile isetshenziswa. Yisebenzise kokubili ukukhonjiswa kanye ne-tile nge-trowel engavunyelwe.

Ngaphambi kokubeka izakhi emaphethelweni ethuneni, kuyadingeka ukufaka ibhande noma i-plinth ngaphansi kocingo. Ukufezwa kwamathuna ngezandla zabo ngokusetshenziswa kwamatayela kwenza kube lula ukudala umkhathi ojabulisayo. Lokhu, kanye nokuncishiswa kokuphela kombala okhonkolo futhi kuchaza ukuthandwa kwalolu hlobo lomhlobiso. Into kuphela ekukhetheni itayili ukulalela umbala wayo. Kukhanya kakhulu akufanele kube.

Indlela yokufaka isikhumbuzo ku-tile

Khetha itherstone elifanele kakhulu, ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo njengokuthuthukiswa kwengcwaba - ingxenye yengxabano. Isikhumbuzo kufanele futhi sifakwe ngendlela efanele. Inqubo empeleni ayiyona elula njengoba ingase ibonakale ekuqaleni. Ihanjiswe ngokuphulwa kobuchwepheshe obubekiwe, isikhumbuzo sizogubha, siwa noma siwe.

Imithetho yokufaka izikhumbuzo zilandelayo:

• Izimbobo ezimbili ziboshwe e-tile nasezindaweni zekhonkrithi ekujuleni okugcwele.
• Bafaka izikhonkwane zensimbi (for glue ekhethekile).
• Ezikhoneni kufakwa ukuma kwetshe lesikhumbuzo. Kudingeka futhi ukugoba izimbobo. Ubuso obuncane besimangalo ngaphambi kokugcoba ngeglue. Izikhonkwane kumele zihambisane phezulu.
• Eziphethweni kukhonjiswe isikhumbuzo, i-sole engezansi ephinde ihlanganiswe ne-glue.

Ukusebenzisa i-Crumbs yamaminerali

Uma wenza umsebenzi onjengokuthuthukiswa kwethuneni, kaningi futhi usebenzisa i-gravel encane, emhlophe noma enemibala. Ukugcwala indawo yokungcwaba nge-mineral crumb nakho kungenziwa ngokuzimela uma kufunwa. Lokhu kwenziwa kanje:

• Inhlabathi inqunywe ukujula okungaba ngu-10 cm.
• I-Curbs ivuliwe. Ukukhiqizwa kwabo, ungasebenzisa itshe lemvelo, elithengwe esitolo, izakhi ezenziwe ngomumo noma izinsimbi ezikhethekile noma amapulasitiki eplastiki.
• Esigodini sokugcoba kusengaphambili njengesekelo lesikhumbuzo, iziteshi zibekiwe, bese kuthiwa isihlabathi sisithulule emgqeni we-5 cm
• Ngaphansi kwalo kufakwe i-geotextile yamanzi noma i-polyethylene enezimbobo ezenziwe kuyo.
• Bese kuthiwa ngo-2-3 cm wesihlabathi.
• Igcwele amaphesenti angu 2-3 cm wezinhlamvu ezinemibala emhlophe noma emhlophe.

Ukufezwa kwamathuna nge-rubble akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma uthanda, ungenza ngokwakho. Into esemqoka ukukwenza konke ngokucophelela nangaphandle kokushesha.

Isikhumbuzo Emhlabeni

Ukufezwa kwamangcwaba emangcwabeni (isithombe senkimbinkimbi enjalo senziwa kancane ngaphezulu) besebenzisa imvuthu - umsebenzi obizayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuqedela lolu hlobo kuvame ukukhethwa uma kwenzeka isabelomali sinciphile. Okulandelayo, ake sibheke ukuthi isikhumbuzo sakhiwe kanjani nalesi sakhiwo. Phela, akukho isisekelo sekhonkrithi emangcwabeni anjalo.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhumbuzo kanye nentombazane yembali ayinqanyuliwe, isisekelo se-ribbon esingafihliwe ngokuvamile sihlelwe bona. Ungase futhi ufake nje iziteshi. Into eyinhloko ukuthi izisekelo zisekela ngaphesheya komgodi wamangcwaba (cishe 50 cm). Thola ukuthi imingcele yayo ingaba yizicucu. Ngaphakathi komgodi, uzongena emhlabathini kalula. Esigabeni sokuqala, intombazane enombala ene-stand igxile ezisekelweni. Ngokuqhubekayo ngesisombululo sekhonkrithi, i-glue nezikhonkwane - isikhumbuzo ngokwayo.

Yiqiniso, umsebenzi wokufakwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kufanele wenziwe ngesikhathi sokusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Ebusika, inhlabathi ethuneni igxuma ngokungalingani. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi efudumele, isikhumbuzo esakhelwe kuyo kuyoba yimpi.

Ithebula nokuthenga

Lezi zakhi, uma izimvume zesikhala, kufanele zibekwe ngempela. Indlela elula yokuthenga ithebula elungile nesitolo. Amasampula ekuthuthukiseni amathuna asebenzisa lokhu okungeziwe angabonakala ngezansi esithombeni. Itafula kanye nebhentshi ngokuvamile kufakwe ezinyaweni zomuntu oshonile. Noma kunjalo, le mithetho iyakhethwa. Kulesi simo konke kuxhomeke ekuklanyweni kwesikhungo esikukhumbulayo.

Izindlela ezizungeze ithuna nazo zigcwala kangcono imvuthu enemibala noma ziboshwe nge-slabs. Kulesi simo, izihlobo zomuntu oshonile ngeke zihlale zikhula nokhula endaweni ehlangene yesikhumbuzo.

Njengoba ungabona, ukuthuthukiswa kwengcwaba ngezandla zakho - ukusebenza kunzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo, izicingo nezimbali, kungcono kakhulu ukunikeza abachwepheshe. Okufanayo kusebenza ekuthungeni. Ungazilala wena ngokwendawo encane yokungcwaba. Ukutshala izihlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi zomuntu oshonile ngokuvamile kuvame ukwenza ngokwabo.