Trakai Castle - sokuhlala yangaphambili izikhulu Lithuanian

I-dolobha ye-Grand Duchy of Lithuania, futhi manje edolobheni olunothile Trakai itholakala km 30 kusuka e-Vilnius. izivakashi eziningi nize kule ndawo ukujabulela uhlobo enchanting nezimpawu zomhlaba yezakhiwo. Le ndawo olunothile: amagquma oluhlaza, amachibi ongagcwali, amahlathi aluhlaza, futhi phakathi kwakho konke lokhu ubuhle - edume Trakai Castle. Lesi sakhiwo ingenye izibonelo best of izakhiwo Gothic. Prince esigodlweni lizungezwe obukhulu inqaba odongeni nge imibhoshongo ukuzivikela. I umhlobiso ingaphakathi siqukethe frescos, ingilazi ibala, esibonisa izikhathi empilweni zababusi Lithuanian.

Ngo Trakai castle, kukhona ezimbili: Island Peninsular. Eyesibili lakhiwa ngaphambi nangesikhathi impi Wawuthatha babekezelela. Ngokuphindaphindiwe Crusaders yakhe uthathiwe kucekelwe phansi emhlabathini. Trakai Castle, elakhiwa ngo-1409, ngaleso sikhathi wayesevile eminyakeni amahle kakhulu futhi enamandla zonke ubukhulu, ngakho ngokuphindaphindiwe waba yokuhlala kubabusi. Izitha neze ehluleka ukunqoba inqaba, kubhekwa ungenakunqotshwa kakhulu eMpumalanga Yurophu. Ukubaluleka lempi castle elahlekile ngemva Battle of Grunwald, ke Duke Vytautas ahlelwe lapha reception Posh amanxusa akwamanye amazwe, amadili ukuhlangabezana tivakashi letihloniphekile.

Abezinye Izizwe njalo wamshaya esiqhingini inqaba, hhayi ngenxa inaccessibility yayo, njengoba ingaphakathi ocebile. Trakai castle labhujiswa okokuqala ukubonwa ngekhulu XVII, kodwa kulesi sikhathi amabutho empi yenkolo, ukubhekana okuyinto yayakhiwe, sekuyisikhathi eside sekulibalekile. Esikhathini xv ekhulwini Vytautas esekelwe laseMagdeburg umthetho wanika umasipala Trakai, futhi ehlatshelelwa ababusi besikhathi esizayo akangenelanga empilweni yalo muzi. Ukuze ilungelo kumelwe libhekwe njengelingcwele izakhamuzi ezimele uncome, kanye ubungqabavu amabhuloho nezinqaba.

Esikhathini yokuhlala lababusi Lithuanian XVI kwekhulu baba Vilnius. Trakai elahlekile ubukhulu yayo yangaphambili, futhi idolobha ngokwalo waba yesifundazwe. Ngo 1665 enqabeni elathunjwa antshontsha by Russian Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Isizathu sokuba lesi senzo ayelele ingcebo enkulu kufihlwe zewayini of enqabeni. Abanqobi Asitholanga lutho, ngoba bendawo isikhathi ukuthatha umcebo, futhi ezinye zazo kufihlwe phansi emachibini. Ngu zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili, amanxiwa kuphela abasele ukwakhiwa owawuke waba namandla.

Trakai Castle baqala ukubuyisela kuphela 30s kwekhulu elidlule, futhi umsebenzi sina kwenziwe kuphela ngemva kwempi. Ngo-80 esiqhingini inqaba kwabuyiselwa ukuthi ifomu njengoba kwakunjalo ngenkathi Duke Vytautas ekhulwini xv. Phakathi abavubukuli, ososayensi bathola umcebo, kodwa kakhulu namanje egcinwe phansi emachibini. Inani izinto seliphindeke izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-100 000, futhi wonke kweqiniso. Okusanda Trakai castle futhi bamukela izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe basayine amaphepha abalulekile. It wavakashelwa abongameli emazweni amaningi, ababusi baleli zwe bakhipha ka eSweden naseDenmark.

Trakai, Lithuania isibe isikhungo ezokuvakasha, kanye Luhambo zako ezisemqoka - Trakai Castle. Kanjani ukuze uthole kule isakhiwo ngokubabazekayo, utshela ikhadi noma bendawo kanye nabaqondisi. Abantu abaningi beze lapha ehlobo bezobona inqaba, a aluhlaza, nakuba kukhona okuhle futhi ebusika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule sizini abandayo, ungakwazi ngokuphepha ukubuka wonke umbukiso.