Owl elibhekwa njengabaThwa: yokuphila. isikhova elibhekwa njengabaThwa ekhaya

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhova isikhova elibhekwa njengabaThwa kungokwalabo oda, phakathi kwabo okuncane kakhulu ezivamile. Kunjengokungathi ukuba khona izibopho zomkhaya kwaba iphutha ekutholeni uhlobo ososayensi. Nge isikhova anakho ukufana, kodwa izimpawu ezifanayo isici ezifana ebusuku "ugukane", amehlo amakhulu round, ngakho, akukho.

Umehluko ebaluleke kakhulu itholakala lokuthi ukuthi isikhova ngenjabulo nabo kubantu neze ayikuvumeli udadewabo omdala. I ilukuluku le nyoni encane wamenza isilwane kwabaningi. indlu yakhe iqukethe ngisho uzitshela ukuthi kukhona ubunzima obuthile ne ukuhamba.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Igama yezesayensi, eye akhokhiswa Sichik, - Glaucidium passerinum. Ungomunye izikhova ezincane kunazo ophilayo kulelivekati Eurasia. Ubude umzimba uqobo esingaphansi 16 cm, kanye isisindo ngokuvamile ngisho ukufinyelela 100 amagremu.

Ngokuqondene umbala umbala, abesilisa nabesifazane azihlukile kakhulu komunye nomunye. Ba ungabahlukanisa kuphela ubukhulu. Girls abafana kancane ngaphezulu, siyivumele ukuba umhlengikazi nenzalo efudumele ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Kana pretty okuningi zihlukile abadala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e kusaqalwa ukukhula ngenalwazi ntu nje ngeke bakwazi ukunquma ukuthi izinyoni musa sochungechungeni umkhaya owodwa kuphela, kodwa futhi ninake. izimpaphe zawo - brown, abadala ezifanayo grey umbala nge white nezinala. Izingane nazo namabala amhlophe azihlukile ekhanda, okuyisici nobuntu isikhova.

Front disc izinyoni ebuthaka kakhulu, lapho kuhlwa noma ebusuku kunzima ukunquma ukuthi - ungabona ubuso noma entanyeni ngabanye.

Le ndawo yokusabalalisa

Sichik undlunkulu, isikhova Boreal - inyoni ukuheha abantu njengezilwane ezifuyiwe. Sinenkosi cishe usayizi ofanayo futhi yokuphila, banayo nezidingo okufanayo okuqukethwe, kodwa endaweni ukusatshalaliswa lihlukile. Enezimpondo isikhova izimpilo abasengxenyeni esempumalanga enkulu yeNyakatho Melika, saziwa ngokuthi - eYurophu nase-Asia.

Isici esiphawulekayo wukuthi Glaucidium passerinum kwasakazwa band elincane kakhulu, abavela eJapane eScandinavia. Le ndawo igxile ehlathini indawo ehlathini. Esifundeni esise-Ural, khona layo okwakuthandelene nezinye izinhlobo ezimbili ezincane izikhova - brownie isikhova futhi Scops Owl. Kodwa ukubabiza omakhelwane unomphela engenakwenzeka.

Ukuze isikhova undlunkulu izimo iyindawo ekahle yokuphila kukhona ihlathi endaweni lapho izihlahla abatshalwé ngemiboko okusezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi isici ukubhebhetheka kwalesi yokudla inyoni. Kafushane, uma izinkuni okuxubile, kukhona amathuba okuthi kungatholakala ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa isikhova engajulile.

Umsebenzi Indlela Yokuphila

Umehluko omkhulu kusukela iningi abameleli bomkhaya isikhova, okuyinto has a isikhova elibhekwa njengabaThwa - indlela yokuphila futhi umsebenzi wayo. Uma izikhova ekuzingeleni futhi fly lapho ayefihlwe wakhe endaweni kuphela ebusuku, lolu hlobo uncamela ukuzenzela ukudla ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma elambile ku nobusika, ungakwazi ukuphuma inyamazane ngisho ngesikhathi sasemini. Lokho, akusiyo ngokuyinhloko ebalulekile ukuthi izitha zakhe eziyingozi noma abantu uzophawula.

Futhi ebusika, ekwindla ngasekupheleni entwasahlobo isikhova egcinwe ukudla uma kwenzeka ukuthi uma ngokungazelelwe kuyoba buyabanda ukuzingela. Futhi indlela ezahlukene yokudla. Izikhova ngokuvamile ukugwinya yimpango yabo yonke. Uma inkulu kakhulu, olokuqala ukudabuka yayo zibe yizicucu eziningana. Owl uncamela Peck kuphela ezihlwabusayo inyama izingxenye. Ngokwesibonelo, akazange angishayele ucingo luthinta ukuba amathumbu.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo Umbala nezinala kusiza sasezindaweni ukufihla emehlweni esintu, it is hhayi njalo Wawujabulela. Iqiniso liwukuthi le nyoni banobungane kakhulu, kuba kalula uxhumane nabangane abasha. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi uma ufuna ukufihla isikhova ongakwazi ukuzenza.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Cishe njalo isikhova elibhekwa njengabaThwa usephila impilo nesizungu. Uma ungahlangana kummeleli wobulili obuhlukile, azosethwa ngobudlova. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi phambi kwakhe - ukudla abancintisana naye. Kodwa konke eshintsha lapho kuqala entwasahlobo kwezinsuku efudumele.

Abesifazane uhambe beyofuna indawo efanelekayo lapho bayoba kamuva ukuzalela. Basuke akabonaze abavumele ukusingatha ngokwakho wesilisa, uma ayitholakalanga ikhaya izingane esizayo. Babe uqhubeke ngqo ukukhethwa umlingani.

Abesilisa, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele ukufakazela sina ezinhle. Bafuna ukudla ukuthi lizonisela zesifazane yakho. Kuphela uma izinhlangothi zombili kuyizingane wanelisekile, kwakheka pair is.

Abesilisa abayeki ukondla wakhe "umfazi," uma nje lokhu akuzange kunambitheke out amatshwele. Kodwa musa fly esidlekeni. Yokudla Kwenziwa at ibanga okungenani 10 metres.

okuqukethwe

Elibhekwa njengabaThwa isikhova ekhaya angaphila, kodwa ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, umnikazi kuzodingeka basebenze kanzima. Iqiniso lokuthi izinyoni musa bazivumelanisa yezinyoni, ikakhulukazi uma babanjwa lapho usukhulile.

Inketho ekahle kuyinto aviary encane egcekeni. Kuyancomeka ukuba senqabe isilwane esinjalo, uma ungakwazi ukuhlela. Ayikho ezahlukene inyoni bomoya amnandi. Uma igcwele inzondo womunye womakhelwane yabo, bayokuzwa ukuthi baziphathe ngobudlova ngakuyo njalo, ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eminingi.

Phakathi nenyanga yokuqala awukwazi uthinte isilwane, ngoba ubhekene inkathi habituation. Njengoba izinyoni bayamangala, ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa bazoya oxhumana naye. Khona-ke udinga ukuqala lwabo..

Awukwazi silahle wokuhlanza aviary, ngoba udoti kungase kubonakale izinambuzane oyoletha ngokuphazamisa izakhamuzi. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze darling wazizwa ukukhathazeka, ungesabi.

ukudla

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu kunzima okuqukethwe isikhova undlunkulu ekhaya. Amathiphu wahlangabezana 'abalimi "kungasiza, kodwa ubunjalo i isilwane ngabanye. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi yedwa okumelwe babheke kuye futhi baqonde ukuthi yini ayithandayo, kodwa yini okufanele ukuba uyekwe.

Ukudla okunomsoco kunqunywa ubudala yomuntu. Uma kuba isikhova abasha asebenzayo, ngesisekelo ukudla isidingo sokuba okusanhlamvu kanye imbewu. amalungu ezindadlana izithelo ngaphezulu efanelekayo nemifino - zingabantu kulula ukugaya.

Akufanele sibakhohlwe mayelana amanzi. Ngo aviary noma yezinyoni kumele njalo isitsha uketshezi, kumele njalo ukushintsha. Futhi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi inyoni kwaba ukufinyelela njalo ukudla, ngoba adle omningi.

Uma ukungakuthandi ukudla, isikhova ikhishwe undizisa indlu, yebo, ivaliwe eshisayo namawindi. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uthole kancane inkululeko. Iphango uzobuyela ngemva yafakwa kwenye ezinjalo.

izifo ezivamile

Kukhona izifo eziningi Picks Sichik akhokhiswa. Owl, undlunkulu ebuntwaneni ukungenwa yizifo, futhi abaningi babo avele izingane isimo ukuthi ngisho ukunakekelwa kwabakhulelwe kungasizi balahle kubo.

Uma enempilo futhi omdala ngokungazelelwe baqala senqabe ukudla imidlalo, kusho ukuthi umzimba ekungenweni izifo. Njengoba inyoni ezingavamile, udinga ngokushesha uxhumane udokotela wezilwane wakho. Uma isifo sandile, udokotela uzoshesha bakwazi ukunquma ke, kanye nika algorithm yokutakula. Uma ngaphambili engayazi ke, kumane nje kusiza izivikeli mzimba ube nempilo futhi.

Njengomthetho, ngokuya yenkukhu kuphela ugula kaningi ngoba ziqukethe ayilungile. Ngokwesibonelo, bangase bondliwa okusanhlamvu noma izithelo ukuthi contraindicated noma avunyelwe, kodwa izinto eziningi ezincane. Futhi, uma ukudla sekwephuzile noma ichithekile, kubalulekile ukuthola ezintsha - lezi abanikazi kufanele akuvamile.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Owl elibhekwa njengabaThwa has umehluko eziningi kusukela izikhova noma amanye amalungu omkhaya. Ngokuvamile kukhona izindaba ezithakazelisayo futhi eyingqayizivele ahlobene nawo. Ngokwesibonelo, le nyoni ngokuzethemba kakhulu libhekisela izinja. Uma umuntu ehamba ehlathini naye, isikhova ngempela fly up bazane kangcono. Lokhu kungenxa ngenxa yokuthi izinja zifana nezimpisi ukuthi ukuvikela izikhova ezincane ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane eziningi.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhova inyoni, alilokothi akusho fly amabanga amade. Kakhulu angaba namandla okuwunikela - emashumini ambalwa amamitha. Nokho, ngisho ibanga elincane enjalo into eyisimanga umbukeli ngesikhathi dexterity okungavamile.

Lapho owesilisa uletha ukudla Umama onakekelayo wenzalo yabo, ukunikeza kakhulu okusikhumbuza komsolwa. Ukumemeza besimame amandla losusa labo izingcezu zokudla bawungenisa ngezidladla kwesoka laso. Kodwa lokhu kwenziwa ukuze akuqede ukudla. Khona-ke phezu ukumuncwa futhi ukugaya inqubo kuyoba isikhathi esincane, futhi insikazi uzokwazi ukuya emuva ungajabule.

isiphetho

Ngakho, isikhova elibhekwa njengabaThwa kuyinto inyoni eziyibonayo futhi banobungane, Nokho, okuyinto, akathandi sisondelene umuntu. Uma unquma uthole isilwane ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukuba anikeze bakhethe kuphela labo bantu ababephikisa kakade ezizukulwane eziningana siphile emakhejini Aviaries. izikhova Wild cishe ukusinda endlini noma umuntu endlini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwazi ukuletha isilwane sakho lapho ikhaya lakhe namanje ungakulungele. Yena bakudinga ngempela ngokushesha ukwazi lapho insimu yakhe. Libuye efiselekayo hhayi kudle-ke okokuqala, ake ozithandayo master kancane.