Ngobani tyany noma Japanese Russian

Noma yiluphi ulimi - the mkhuba oluyingozi kakhulu. Yena is njalo ngcono ngokulahla ezingadingekile nokwamukela ngokulangazela amagama amasha, yena ngokuyisimangaliso uvuma kubasebenzisi bayo, ingenza entsha, imigomo bonobumba. Iningi amagama amasha livela olimini lwesiNgisi livela kwelesiLatini, kodwa kancane ngokuthandwa phakathi intsha aphinde amazwe ase-Asia, ogama isiko namanje kubonakala engaqondakali ngokuphelele nabeLungu abaningi. Japanese izithombe "anime", "manga" amahlaya, serialy- omfushane "idrama" - konke lokhu kuletha eziningi amagama amasha e sidolobha bobusha.

Bobani chan kun, kukhona kigurumi nalokho charm onigiri? Impendulo yale mibuzo Kulula ngokwanele ukuba shí isiko emangalisayo of Japan.

A umehluko ukwelashwa

Ezilimini eziningi European kunomahluko phakathi ekwelapheni abesilisa nabesifazane, kodwa ngokuvamile lubonakaliswa ngamazwi ahlukene esetshenziswa ngaphambi igama (Mr Smith no Miss Smith, Herr Krank Krank Frau). E-Asia, konke ncamashi okuphambene: banayo isijobelelo ekhethekile, elisho hhayi kuphela ubulili, kodwa futhi isimo sabo emphakathini, ezibekwe emva igama noma amagama interlocutor. "Tian" futhi "kun" ubheke ngokuqondile lezi "obraschatelnym" Isijobelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingabantu izinhlayiya ngaphezulu amancane, kudvwebela okuhle noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isimo sengqondo uzwela.

By the way, indima usengakwazi ukudlala ukungafani - baseYurophu abavumelani ukuthi kukhona Japanese ezithambile umsindo "ch", noma kufanele esikhundleni "t". Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu, esikhundleni "chan" ngokuvamile liphinyiselwe "chan", incazelo akashintshi.

Ngakho, obani la tyany futhi Coons?

tijobelelo omangalisa kanjalo

"Kun" Isijobelelo ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ubheke amadoda noma ubheke indoda. Kodwa incazelo yakhe kuyinto kuxaka abaMhlophe: isimo sengqondo friendly, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ekulondolozeni ibanga elithile phakathi interlocutors. Futhi anime, wayevame wezwa ezingxoxweni phakathi ofunda noma abangane.

A chan? Kuyini lokhu? Lokhu Isijobelelo kuyinto okunoshukela-amnandi, ukufefeza, ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxoxo nalabo bangaphansi kweminyaka isikhulumi noma ephansi isikhundla emphakathini, kodwa umuntu abasondelene naye. Okungukuthi, ukusetshenziswa kwaleli gama "chan" ukuze kukhombe ingane omdala, umfana intombi yakhe, umntwana omncane coeval yakhe (nje kancane!) Ingabe ngempela evamile.

Isexwayiso!

Kodwa zikhona njalo izingibe. Ngobani tyany kakade kucace. Kodwa anime abalandeli uzophawula ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi TV zakho ozithandayo ikhombisa lokhu Isijobelelo lisetshenziswa ukuze libhekisele amantombazane abafana beminyaka yobudala efanayo. Okufanele ukwenze ngalokhu?

Eqinisweni, ukusetshenziswa "chan" maqondana nomuntu, belingana emphakathini, ukudelela. Akekho wenyusa Japanese akazange ukusebenzisa lolu isijobelelo ukuze igama kwentombazane angajwayelekile noma nje abangane, ngoba edelelwa wakhe lokhu. Kuyefana nasendleleni ukuba ngilidlulisele guys - ngabo akusiyo luhlaza kuphela, kodwa futhi agcizelela ubufazi, mhlawumbe ngisho ukuyekelela ingxenye interlocutor.

Kanjalo. Tian - kuyini? Lokhu isijobelelo, okuvumela hhayi kuphela ukubonisa isimo sakhe sengqondo esihle, kodwa futhi ukuze athobise omunye umuntu - umugqa omncane phakathi umusa futhi luhlaza ukuwela kalula kakhulu.

Futhi in Russian?

Ngobani tyany futhi Coons in Japanese - kucacile. Kodwa ukwedlulela amagama kolunye ulimi eyiswa kolunye uvame ukuhambisana ekuguquleni amagugu abo. Ngokwesibonelo, umsindo ofanayo izwi Russian nesiNgisi "olunembile" esimweni sokuqala "Lihle", njengoba yokuqala - "ngqo". Ngokufanayo tijobelelo tetfu tacala kugucuka.

Futhi ngubani chan intsha emazweni abakhuluma isiRashiya? Kuyinto njalo intombazane, kungakhathaliseki kungaba asian noma baseYurophu. Vele ekubizweni isihloko ubulili besifazane. Kuyinto kusuka kule ndaba owaziwayo runet "chan ayidingi" - ukwenqaba noma yimuphi ubudlelwane mutual namantombazane. Ngebanga lalokho, "kun" - ngokuphelele noma yimuphi umfana.

Kuyisimanga futhi ezithakazelisayo ukuthi uma isijobelelo "chan 'lisetshenziswa njengophawu intsha nabantu asebengena ebudaleni bobubili ubulili," kun "evame kakhulu emantombazaneni abasebasha kanye nobudala esikoleni esiphakathi.

esewonke

Khuluma mayelana zokweboleka kusukela Japanese, ithonya cinema nomculo intsha kungaba eside kakhulu. Into esemqoka ukuthi: akukho buzzwords imfashini ngeke ithathe isikhundla ubuhle kanye imvelo acwebile of isiRashiya. Njalo uhlala inkinga yokungaqondi phakathi "madela" (kuleli cala kulo indima abalandeli Japanese) nabantu abavamile, eqinisweni, labo abanesithakazelo esiqotho isiko East, ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu ukunganaki kulandela fashion intsha ongazange afune ukwazi umlando noma imithetho kusetjentiswa kwemishwana yetakhi letifanele ezithile. It waba Japan onothando, esicasula sihilela indaba yokuthi ubani lo tyany - ngabo kuyinto efanayo ukusho "Polten" (engamukeleki ukwehla loanwords njengoba enze abasebenzisi abaningi abakhuluma isiRashiya-Inthanethi). Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa "intombazane" elula, "intombazane", "owesifazane", "Lady" nezinye amagama amaningi elisho isigamu fair wesintu, futhi ukuba bangalibali oyisiwula ukukopisha tijobelelo Japanese.