Moscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard: Indaba, ukubuyekezwa, izinkomba, izithombe

Ekhulwini XIX uqala ukusebenzisa ethandwa kakhulu esekisini ubuciko. Ngaphezu inqwaba wetende ngesikhathi maphakathi nekhulu, ikakhulukazi e 1853, eMoscow Kwakhiwani lokuqala unomphela isakhiwo esekisini. Itholakala kwi Petrovka Street, futhi ezenziwe ngokhuni. Okulandelayo isakhiwo esifanayo ukwakhiwa phezu Vozdvizhenka e 1868.

itshe lokuqala

Umkhosi omdala futhi ngowokuqala fixed capital kuyinto eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Umlando sokudalwa salo. Ukubambezeleka isekisi umculi, wazalelwa e-Italy, - Salamansky Albert (1839-1913), owaba usomabhizinisi yimpumelelo, wavula esekisini e Berlin futhi Riga, Dubulti (Jurmala ingxenye) nase-Odessa. Futhi phakathi ekwindla 1880 ngoba Muscovites wavula namasango awo abe ongenisa izihambi zamanje eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Ukuhlela ukwakheka Agasti Weber lakha isakhiwo ezikhethekile. Ukutholakala kwaba aluhlaza, bonke izinkanyezi isekisi wesikhathi: Nkz Truzzi ukhwele bareback, womzimba Henrietta waya wire, babe bomzimba abazalwane Pascali. Iningi Uhlelo wabelwa izinombolo ihhashi.

UMdali futhi aphethe

Sam Salamansky owazenza 14 amahhashi abaqeqeshiwe. Esikhathini ingxenye ballet yesibili waboniswa ntambama ebusika, lapho isikeyiti esekisini futhi Ngafaka nge ice amaslayidi ku isihlibhi. Njengoba umqondisi futhi umnikazi esekisini, Salamansky wazama naye and abantu abavamile, kodwa izilaleli main kwaba abathengisi eMoscow. Ngemizamo uMqondisi e kwezamahlaya uvele ukusebenza emini ngoba izingane izinhlelo ezikhethekile. Circus laba yintandokazi ngokushesha kwabaningi kakhulu eMoscow. Nokho, isikhungo of Salamanca yayikhona ekuncintisaneni okushubile. Ngqo eduze kwalo esakhiweni samanje ebhayisikobho "Mir", etholakala futhi uphila ukuphila enviable udumo isekisi Nikitin abazalwane. Njengoba ayenqotshiwe emzabalazweni izethameli Ngokuzayo ubudala-entsha (njengoba lalibizwa kanjalo Muscovites) Nikulin Circus.

Holt inkanyezi ngaso sonke isikhathi

Moscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard bekulokhu abaculi abadumile wenziwa enkundleni yayo. Ngaphambi inguquko kwaba Durov bazalwane, duo of Clowns BIM-Bom. Ngokuvamile e kwezamahlaya omningi ukunakwa ikhokhelwa Clowns, ngoba, njengoba umsunguli kusolwa, isekisi - hhayi esekisini, uma abantu kuyo musa ukuhleka. Arena uyakhumbula inqwaba yalo of Clowns abanamakhono - Kozlov, ugogo, Vysokinsky. zonyaka ayemangaki amabhonasi kanye Veldman, Alper futhi Bernardo, Krasutskaya futhi Kristen. Basuke Yiqiniso, eyaziwa kuphela ochwepheshe. Kodwa Clowns Soviet ukukhumbula abantu abaningi kakhulu, abantu ikakhulukazi amadala.

Abakhandi bensimbi emhlabeni wonke isekisi udumo

Lamanje eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard akakabi njengoba enjalo, uye ukusebenza odumile amakhosi ezinjalo izikebhe zabo, njengoba D. Alper, BA Vyatkin, L. Kukso, AE Latyshev (U-Anton Antoshka). Futhi ngubani akazi enjalo clown abadumile Oleg Popov, Ipensela, Yuri Nikulin nekukhuluma naye pair of Michael Shuydin noma Yengibarov leonid, noma enkulu Yuri Kuklachev? Lokhu legend esekisini. ukusebenza ehola, noma shprehshtalmeysterom iminyaka eminingi lapha Aleksandr Borisovich Bushe, Umculi kulomcimbi we RSFSR. Abaqondisi, okuyinto bagqugquzela udumo isekisi, iminyaka eminingi esebenza Mark Mestechkin Arnold G. Arnold. Kodwa okuqinisekile emlandweni kwezamahlaya lihlobene ukuphila futhi basebenze Yuriya Vladimirovicha Nikulina, wathola phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet le ukuhlukanisa kakhulu umsebenzi wabo. Lezi nabanye abaningi ngenxa igama lalo, elisho esaphakama isihloko - eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard.

epoch Nikulin

Nikulin akhuleka kusukela ebuntwaneni endaweni yesehlakalo, njengoba kufakazelwa amazwi ezingoma zakhe phezu isekisi endala amaphupho zezingane, elaba ukudalelwa futhi abathanda ukuphila. Ukuphupha i umsebenzi wokwenza, ngo-1945 wabhalisa eSikoleni of Clowns esekisini phezu Boulevard anemibala. ukuphila kwakhe Kusukela kulo mzuzwana kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa kulesi sikhungo. Eminyakeni engaba mibili nengxenye ayeyisebenzela upopayi ipensela odumile kakhulu, ogama ukuthandwa immortalized opopayi Soviet. Yuri Nikulin basiza kuye nge Mikhail Shuydina, kamuva kwakhiwa duo abadumile, obabukhona iminyaka eminingi - kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-1981. Reprise, skits futhi mime duo wangena Isikhwama yegolide isekisi Russian. Yuri Nikulin saphela ukukhuluma, lapho eneminyaka engu-60 ubudala.

a darling kazwelonke

Ukuthandwa lokhu umlingisi liphenduka. Y. Nikulin eyaziwa futhi abathandwa bonke abantu zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. umlingisi liyabonakala futhi eyingqayizivele, ngemuva eyayiminingi izindima eziningi izihlakaniphi movie, a umxoxi ekhaliphile zaziziningi ohlelweni TV ethandwa "White Parrot", kusukela ngo-1981 umqondisi oyinhloko, kusukela ngo-1982, umqondisi kwezobuciko futhi umqondisi kwezamahlaya bomdabu. Ngaphansi kwesandla sakhe, ekhiqizwa entsha, babé ukusebenza abaziwa umhlaba wonke, wamema abaculi best kuleli uhlobo nge engavamile, ezikhangayo engakaze ibonwe. Moscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard iba legend kazwelonke.

Lesi sakhiwo esisha kwasesekisini

abathweswe iziqu Young ekolishi esekisini phezu anemibala Boulevard ayalolongwa amakhono abo lapha. impumelelo enkulu of Yuri ehhovisi umqondisi sika kungaba ukuthola imvume ukuze kwakhiwe isakhiwo esisha. It lamiswao ukuba esikhundleni agugile, iminyaka eyikhulu, isethulo zokugcina yanikezwa okuyinto yesehlakalo 13 enyangeni ka Agasti '85 ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka. Futhi 09/29/1989 Uhlelo "Sawubona, Old Circus!" Kuvulwe isakhiwo esisha esiyingqayizivele elihlangabezana nazo zonke nemingcele yesimanje. Ngo-1996, ukuze sigubha iminyaka 75th of the womculo enkulu, isikhungo awunika ngothando lwakhe nangokuhawukela ukuphila kwakhe, ngikutholile igama lakhe futhi aqala ukuwuthwala igama eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Photo kwesakhiwo yesimanje ethandekayo. izizukulwane eziningi Muscovites izikhungo enamathiselwe.

Izibuyekezo

Ukwakha phezu Boulevard anemibala, ngaphandle ihaba, kuba ezijwayele zonke izakhamuzi Russia hhayi kuphela. Umgomo baseRussia amaningi e-Moscow ixhunyiwe benesifiso uvakashele iyindawo edume. Iminyaka, eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard iyona Izibuyekezo nomdlandla kakhulu. Abantu niqhubeke isethulo azi kusengaphambili lokho elindelwe ephezulu show. Namanje Circus mangaza futhi dazzle kubo ukuyichaza. isekisi qembu kakhulu professional, okuholela ke indodana Yuri Vladimirovich - Maksim Nikulin, owakhulela kuleli umoya omuhle. Uyise nonina kuze kube sekufeni kwabo abangu kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa lokhu esekisini. Ngisho umkhulu wabhala amaskripthi futhi Reprise ukusebenza phezu enkundleni yalesi isekisi ethile.

umqondisi lezinceku

Maksim Nikulin is fully aware of umthwalo ukuthi amanga on ke - okufanelekelayo ukuba baqhubeke nomsebenzi kuqalile uyise. Mhlawumbe yingakho ethandwa kangaka futhi manje eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Iphosta ke ngokuvamile olusha. Ngu uqobo, kuba colorful kakhulu, futhi abanye ulwazi oluqukethwe kuyo. Ngaphezu ekukhuliseni amahhashi (izinhlamvu esivamile), enhloko yayo iqukethe ngosuku isisekelo - 1880, futhi umbono okhazimulayo Yuri Nikulin nhlobo liyabonakala clown makeup. inkathi 134th kuvula isethulo onesihloko esithi "Royal Circus". ukusebenza Amazing okuhambisana ngokugcwele enegama - umbukwane bobukhosi bangempela, okuyinto waziphatha ekwakhiweni abalobi ovelele futhi osesikhundleni - O. futhi G. Druzhinin Eradze. Omunye abalobi iskripthi YAMI Nikulin. Umdlalo uye imiklomelo eliphakeme.

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, inkazimulo kazwelonke kanye nesifiso usivakashele uyawuthanda eMoscow Circus ku Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Izikhombisi-ndlela engaphezulu, kanye nekheli, yocingo, ngefeksi kanye ne-imeyili, ayatholakala kabanzi.