Mind - Iyini? Meaning of igama elithi "ingqondo"

Kukho konke ukuphila, abantu abazange bacabange ukuthi izenzo zabo ezihlobene izinqubo ekhanda. Lapho imicabango woza, kanjani inqubo ebenza isinyathelo? ulwazi Ezivamile okwengeziwe ngobuchopho kungasizi ukuphendula lo mbuzo. Zonke ngoba ubuchopho - isitho begazi emzimbeni womuntu. It ulawula cishe zonke izinqubo. Kodwa uma sikhuluma imicabango nezenzo ke sikhuluma mayelana Psychology - isizukulwane kobuchopho eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngamagama alula, izinqubo ngokwengqondo into efana isibonelo esihle ubudlelwane futhi isenzo zobuchopho, eziphilayo ingxenye kanye kwangaphakathi, ngokomoya. Khona-ke kukhona elinye, akukho umbuzo kancane ezithakazelisayo: lokho kunikeza logic nokuhleleka izenzo zethu? Lokhu isici inikezwa yi ukwazi, noma ngaphezulu ngokunembile, izakhi zalo kwesakhiwo - isizathu.

Umbono ovamile we eside

Siyini isizathu? Le ndlela yokucabanga, ingxenye ukwazi, ingxenye Psychology, lokhu ukwazi - konke ukutolika kukhona kweqiniso nokwamanga ngesikhathi esifanayo. Inchazelo zakudala okufana eside kuhlanganisa izici eziningi, ngayinye yaba ngezindlela ezingafani kuqinisekisa izitatimende ezingenhla. Isizathu - yikhono ebalulekile ubuchopho, esinye sezici ukwazi elikuvumela ukuba baqonde osizungezile, banike inchazelo imiqondo nezinto, ukuba bakuhlobanise ukuhumusha izifundo ezifundiwe ku esigabeni izinkumbulo nokuhlangenwe, kunalokho, kube isigaba. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kukhona welithi "ingqondo" kwengqondo. Lokhu kwatholakala ngengozi. Ososayensi beza kuye iminyaka eminingi ngizama ukuqonda ukuthi yini uqondisa izinyathelo zethu endaweni efanele ngokubhekisela. Noma kunjalo, kukhona umehluko omkhulu phakathi ukuqonda umqondo. Lezi mkhuba ezimbili ubuchopho, noma efana nomunye, kodwa imiphumela yomsebenzi wabo izimpande zihlukile, njengoba kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Izici okucabanga

Ukubonisana ihlale iyimpahla ngokwengqondo zobuchopho sinezici ekhethekile. Bahlanganisa zonke izici ukuthi iyingqayizivele kule uhlobo oluthile ukwazi, njenge:

- Isizathu kusiza ukuhlukanisa imiqondo komunye nomunye ngokugqamisa anezakhi ezikhethekile. Idatha etholwe systematized, okuyinto Kuyancipha kakhulu umthwalo komuntu.

- Izinkumbulo ihlukaniswa kahle, ngaphandle ukulahleka kwedatha noma khona izinto ezingafuneki. Ingqondo isebenza ngendlela yokuthi ulwazi ekhiqizwa ubuchopho Kwakudingeka kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumela ukuba overload ebuchosheni inqubo. Noma kunjalo, lesi sici abantu ingaqala balondoloze imali enkulu kakhulu engaba khona kolwazi.

- systematized ulwazi olusha noma ubudala hhayi kuphela. Lapho umuntu efunda okuthile, ingqondo uqondisa ngokuzenzakalelayo zathola okuhlangenwe nakho kuleyo ngxenye yobuchopho lapho lokhu nakho kuyoba usizo kakhulu.

Njengoba singabona, ingqondo - kuwuhlobo oluthile ukwazi, okungakwazi kudidaniswe nezinye, izinhlobo ezifanayo ke. Isici esiyinhloko siwukuthi ingqondo Awukwazi ukudala ulwazi olusha noma isipiliyoni. Umsebenzi Its luyingxenye sistematizatsionnaya. Isenzo okucabanga Lokhu kuhloswe ngakho kulondolozwe ingqondo, noma nokugcinwa kwempilo yengqondo.

I nomqondo wefilosofi ye eside

Ngaphezu Psychology, ingqondo kufanele kubhekwe ifilosofi. Lo mqondo livele zisho ehluke ngokuphelele, nakuba ngokuyinhloko efana ukuqonda kwengqondo. Noma kunjalo, incazelo yaleli yokugcina kuhlanganisa ngaphezulu yezokwelapha kuka umqondo ngokwesayensi. Ngokusho izimfundiso eziningi zefilosofi ingqondo - lena indlela ngawo abantu ukuzwa ngezwe. Futhi zefilosofi zezitsha, isikimu enjalo kusishiya kolwazi: ingqondo - engqondweni - umphefumulo. Ngakho, isinyathelo "ukuqonda" ungowokuqala. Lokhu kukhombisa ukufana nangengqondo yesayensi, ngoba akuyona ingqondo eyamsiza khona eluhlelweni lwekufundza nekutsi ukuhlwaya ngokugcwele ulwazi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi yimuphi umuntu ongaphilile engqondweni umqondo imelelwa uhlobo sesikhashana, noma yemvelo "ubuchopho lemifanekiso." Esikhathini nefilosofi kwengqondo - lena esigabeni yenqubo self-ukuthuthukiswa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuqaleni.

Ithonya kwengqondo ekuziphatheni komuntu

Sicabanga ngabo bonke amaqiniso ngaphezu kwezinga elishiwo, singaphetha ngokuthi umqondo lucwaningo umsebenzi kohlaziyo. Ngokuhamba ekuphileni kwabantu mkhulu umsebenzi owawubaluleke kakhulu yobuchopho. Kuyinto ikhono ukuhlaziya ihlukanisa indoda kusukela ezinye izidalwa eziphilayo oziphatha kulawulwa futhi eqondiswa imizwelo engokwemvelo. Kukhona uhlobo oluthile lwabantu abanokuhlangenwe umsebenzi Imininingwane ukuhlaziywa athuthukile kunamanje abanye. Bayakwazi ulwazi ngokushesha okungaka. ithalente okunjalo kwezinkolo kubizwa ngokuthi "ikhanda cool". Lona uhlobo olukhethekile ukwazi, lapho ulwazi ubuchopho bomuntu icutshungulwe izikhathi eziningana ngokushesha ngenxa izici begazi ngamunye. Abantu abanjalo ambalwa namuhla, kodwa zikhona.

Ingaphazamisi okucabanga - kuyini?

Kuyisimanga, kodwa cishe noma isiphi isitho emzimbeni womuntu ungakwazi bagule. Lokhu kusebenza futhi ebuchosheni. Kaningi abantu babe wayephazamisekile. Asinakusho ukuthi lesi sifo sibangwa isifo sobuchopho waquleka ethize. Isikhathi esining impela wayephazamisekile kungenxa nakho ezinamandla ezingokomzwelo. Uma sikubeka kalula, abantu uyahlanya. Lokhu kungaba isenzakalo esisodwa noma njengoba sokugembula lapho disorder untreatable kuthatha ngesimo sengqondo. Ngo wezifo zengqondo, kukhona amafomu alandelayo ka wayephazamisekile:

- ubuhlanya ewusizo.

- Melancholy.

- Mania.

- iconsi.

Abanye ososayensi bathola nezinye izinhlobo, kodwa sonke sihlanganyela iqiniso elilodwa elishiwo: i-ukuhluleka ukuqaphela umsebenzi kohlaziyo ngezinga elithile. Kukhona umqondo 'ingqondo. " Lesi sici ngokuphelele ubuchopho enempilo, lapho zonke izinqubo kanye namafomu ukwazi abasebenza kahle. Noma ubani akanayo lokugula ngengqondo, umsulwa ngokuphelele futhi ingqondo enempilo.

Ngokungafani umqondo kwengqondo

Akunakusetshenziswa asikwazi akhiwa ubuhlakani futhi isizathu. Isizathu - kuba kuphela ukuhlaziya. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ingqondo - kuyindlela kolwazi ukuqaphela. Lolu hlobo ukwazi eMhlanganweni ekhishwa kwenza ulwazi olusha ngokuphelele. Yathela hhayi kuphela ukuhlaziya, kodwa futhi ukuhlolwa Inhloso ukuthi isimo siyini, kuncike, njll Isizathu kuyinto "wokulungiselela" ingxenye ukwazi, kanye engqondweni - a "engxenyeni yokugcina", lapho ukuqonda kanye nokuqaliswa ulwazi.

isiphetho

Ngakho, lesi sihloko ngokugcwele kudalulwe nomqondo isizathu. Isizathu - buyisigaba eyinhloko ukuqwashisa, ngaphandle lapho abantu ngeke bakwazi ukuzivocavoca imisebenzi yabo ngokugcwele. Le ndlela ukuqaphela kuyasiza ucacise ubuye uhlelembise lwati ngaphakathi ebuchosheni ukusetshenziswa kwaso phambili ngempumelelo.