Libhekisela intela ukuze izintela federal? Yini intela kahulumeni: uhlu izici ukubala

Kulo lonke izwe kukhona izintela ezahlukene. Ukuze omunye wabo zihlanganisa federal, ezibhekwa ezibalulekile emphakathini. Iza phambi uhlelo ezintathu-uqimba Russia, okuyinto usenayo izintela lesifunda kanye lendawo. Ukuze uhlole ubukhona bamagama izikweletu ine website esemthethweni Intela Yesevisi. Yini intela kahulumeni?

Izici izintela nezimali

Kukhona umehluko phakathi izimali nezintela. Abokuqala kumele sikhokhwe ngosuku isibonelelo isisekelo, kanti isixuku esikhulu sokupha isimo ezinye inkonzo. It is kulawulwa Ikhodi kanye noMthethosisekelo we Russian Federation Tax.

Uhlobo ngalunye Iqoqo kwesiyingi payers. Lezi zihlanganisa abantu zomthetho futhi zemvelo, osomabhizinisi yangasese. Umthetho uchaza ukuthi ummangalelwa ukhokha intela.

Uma intela engaqondile zikhokhelwe isabelomali wombuso, federal enza neminye imisebenzi eminingi. Kukhona izinkokhelo yezinhlangano zihlukaniswe eziyisisekelo futhi engaqondile. kuthiwa Lesi sakamuva ngaso sonke isikhathi esakhokhwa inhlangano. Ngokwesibonelo, umthengisi kudala lesi simemezelo futhi inikeza kwabo esikhungweni sembuso eziphethwe, kodwa VAT izimpahla ikhokhwe ngumthengi.

izinhlobo izintela

Ukuze izintela nezimali federal ayohlanganisa:

• VAT;
• izintela mkhuba;
• imali;
• esihlanganisiwe sakhe ngekwemiva netenhlalo;
• imali;
• amaminerali isizinda;
• iminikelo;
• amanzi;
• ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene;
• duty isitembu.

Njalo uhlobo yokukhokha kuhlinzekelwe wemboni ezithile zokuphila. Nejoka izakhamuzi kuhlanganisa ukukhokhwa kwezintela kunesidingo. Intela kahulumeni okumele ikhokhwe kwi yonke insimu yezwe. Ukuze izakhamuzi kanye ukunikeza izinzuzo ukuthi benzelwe kumthethonkombiso sikahulumeni. Isilinganiso sentela isethwe nguMkhandlu Federal, kodwa ezinye izimali kunqunywa Uhulumeni we Russian Federation. Umthetho wentela kusekelwe Inqubomgomo wezwe wezimali.

value added

Ukuze izintela federal zihlanganisa imali yentela wanezela. Futhi kunezinye amacala amaningi. Ukuze uqonde lokhu ohlelweni, kudingeka ucabangele ngokuningiliziwe izici ngamunye. VAT libhekisela embuthanweni ethandwa. On singaphansi intela akuyona yonke intengo umkhiqizo, kodwa kuphela ingxenye.

VAT esakhokhwa zonke izinkampani kulawulwa isimo. Futhi izinga kuwo wonke umuntu okufanayo. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuhlanekezela isakhiwo funa.

Izici VAT

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto izinhlobo izintela ukuthi ine izici ezilandelayo:

• kuboniswe ekulandiseni yenkampani ngokuhlukile ukubaluleka izimpahla;
• ngesisekelo intela ye isinxephezelo uhlelo;
• imali akuyona kucatshangelwe amanani ukuthi ikhokhwe baqashwe ngaphambilini;
• isabelomali esikhokhelwayo, kuphela ingxenye yentela, okuhambelana izindleko, okwenezela izindleko kwempahla.

intela ezibanjwayo

Uma ukukhokha VAT Unelungelo ukunciphisa zokukhokha imali eyasungulwa ezibanjwayo intela. Zisetshenziswa ukuze izinkokhelo eziye ibisitholakala lokukhokha komunye oyedwa emva ukuthengwa kwezimpahla. Ukuze izintela federal zihlanganisa intela ngoba ukulandisa kuphetha kwezimpahla ngokusebenzisa amasiko.

Ukuze nokukhokhwa invoice, okuyinto ithunyelwa umdayisi lapho uthenga izimpahla. Izinkokhelo ziyadingeka mina, okuyinto livikeleke umthetho.

mkhuba

Ukuze ufake phakathi yentela yombuso - intela mkhuba. Abathengi ukukhokhela ngayo ukuthengwa yimuphi umkhiqizo noma isevisi oda. It kuvela ukuthi amacala anjalo khona cishe kuzo zonke umkhakha.

izimpahla Excisable nguye, ukukhiqizwa kwanoma okuyinto silawula nguhulumende. Lokhu kubhekisela imikhiqizo kagwayi, utshwala, imishini, uphethiloli, udizili, ubucwebe eziyigugu. duty Excise likhona ezokuthutha kanye Tinsita. Khokha abaqashi bakhe, abathwali izimpahla ngokusebenzisa amasiko, inkampani.

eqenjini lesizwe

Ukuze izintela federal zihlanganisa - komsebenzi wombuso. inkokhelo yayo liyadingeka uma kwenzeka ukuthi izikhalazo ngabanye emagunyeni lokufeza noma iziphi izenzo ezingakwenza sinokubaluleka zomthetho. Ngokuvamile lokhu kusebenza Ukukhishwa imibhalo, amakhophi, okuphindiwe. Khokha imali isimo:

• Abamangalelwa nasezinkantolo ukulamula umbango;
• kukhulunywa izinhlangano ogunyazwe ngezenzo zomthetho.

Tax on inzuzo

Ukuze yentela yombuso kusebenza yentela ngemali engenayo. Lokhu kusebenza isithakazelo, okuyinto emalini engenayo lokukhokha komunye oyedwa sika. Inzuzo kuyingxenye imali, okubandakanya izinsiza ngokuthenga izindleko.

Lolu hlobo intela ubhekwa oqondile. Ubukhulu bayo-20%. Ukubala yentela ukubuya. isikhathi intela 1 unyaka. Kungaba akhokhe phansi izinkokhelo.

ezinye izintela

Izimali okuphoqelekile zihlanganisa olulodwa intela nomphakathi. Ingabe izinkokhelo emalini ngu Pension Fund yeRussia. Manje, kukhona izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni wahlanganyela impilo kanye nokuvikeleka komphakathi. taxe zihlanganisa izinkokhelo ukuthi ukudluliselwa umqashi nezisebenzi zayo.

Kukhona intela yamanzi. Khokha abantu bayo nezinhlangano wahlanganyela amanzi nokwethenjelwa ekhethekile, okuyinto kumelwe akhokhe inzalo ngesisekelo nomthetho. Kumayelana ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ukuze athole inzuzo.

Intela i-isizinda izidubedube ikhokhelwa labo bantu abasebenzisa emathunjini omhlaba inzuzo. Izinto zihlanganisa zonke amaminerali atholakala kuleli zwe. Yomkhokhi ngokuzimela sinquma base intela, ebalwa kusukela ukubaluleka izimpahla.

Ukuze izintela federal kukhona RF kanye nezinye izindleko. Lonke uhlelo okuhlelwe kahle, kubalulekile ukuba ukubandakanywa ngempumelelo kwezinsiza esabelweni sezimali. Zonke imithetho kwi ekubalweni, kwemibandela yokukhokha abakhona kule nomthetho.

Njalo uhlobo lokukhokha ibalwa okwesikhathi esithile, futhi akukho eside jikelele. Internal Revenue Service iqoqa ekubalweni bebodwa, kufanele ukhokhe ke ngemuva kokuthola isaziso. Ngaphambi ukuthi yakhokhwa isamba mkhulu ke ngokuzayo kuyodingeka bakhokhe kancane. Endabeni ka ukubambezeleka avele izinhlawulo kanye nokuhlawuliswa.

intela kungaba yinoma yimuphi ngezindlela ezivamile. Manje lo msebenzi kwenziwa amabhange, izikhungo zezimali. Futhi kukhona kungenzeka yokukhokha ngokusebenzisa i-Inthanethi nge- izinhlaba. Ngu buyiselo akhokhe ngesikhathi isakhamuzi akasoze abathi.