Lapho benza UKhisimusi?

Christmas - omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu ngamaholide yobuKristu. AmaKatolika ke lugujwa 25 Disemba, iSonto Lobu-Orthodox - Januwari 7, (style) elisha. Ngokusho yetinsita waseBhayibhelini, ngobusuku 6 kuya ku-7 Januwari eBhetlehema ngesikhathi nengangcolile eNcasakazini uMariya lokukhulelwa indodana, uJesu. Christmas - iholide akuyona kwezenhlalo, interethnic ngamazwe. UmKristu inkolo - omunye ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Namuhla, nje kwengxenye yesine we imbulunga ungumKristu, ngoba ungakwazi kugcwale umlomo ukuthi uKhisimusi yonke indawo, wonke amazwekazi.

Ngokusho imithombo non-waseBhayibhelini, indaba Christmas iqala 4th ekhulwini BC futhi akuhlangene ne lokuzalwa umuntu-unkulunkulu kweqiniso. Ezikhathini zasendulo, usuku oluqondile ukuzalwa kukaJesu Kristu kwaba impikiswano abalobi abaningi bezincwadi zenkolo. Kuze kube namuhla ngasinda imibhalo ngesiGreki semfundiso yenkolo uClement wase-Alexandria (150-215 g), e equkethe usuku lwangempela lokuzalwa kukaKristu, futhi akusiyo Disemba 25. Ngokusho umkhiqizo isazi semfundiso yenkolo, iisus hristos wazalwa ngomhla ka-20 Meyi. iholide Christmas lihlotshaniswa ukuvela iSonto LamaRoma Katolika. Kukhethwa usuku celebration wayo, ngokusho kwezazi-mlando eziningi, akukhona ngephutha. Ezikhathini yobuqaba Disemba 25 igubha umkhosi Invincible Sun Lokuzalwa kuhlotshaniswa ukwanda ukukhanya kosuku ngemva ngenjikalanga yasebusika. ISonto LamaKatolika alethwe ukugubha ukuzalwa kwelanga nencazelo entsha. Kusukela manje, ukuzalwa kwelanga futhi ukuzalwa kukaKristu, babé cishe into eyodwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi ekusakazekeni kobuKristu ngokuvamile ukhohlwe mayelana kuqala.

Edolobheni izinkolo ezintathu - eJerusalema, iKhupro Alexandria ngokuphelele kwaze kwaba sekhulwini lesi-6 Christmas lugujwe kanyekanye nomunye iholide yobuKristu ibaluleke - Epiphany (6 Januwari). Namuhla, leli siko liyalondolozwa kuphela endaweni Armenia.

Kule minyaka eyikhulu edlule, izazi-mlando nezingqapheli izazi wathola izinto eziningi zobuciko efakaza yokuthi umkhosi sikaKhisimusi kwakuwumkhuba ngokulinganayo vysokopochitaem emazweni ahlukahlukene, okuyinto ubuswa ubuKristu. Leli thempeli, ezakhiwe behlonipha kusukela esikhathini sokuzalwa kukaKristu endaweni emhumeni eBhetlehema ngemiyalo yezikhulu Empress Helena, kuyinto izimfundiso zemfundiso yenkolo kwekhulu lesi-4, kulotshiwe ku Ukugcina Usuku Olungcwele, khona uphawula phezu ukugubha jikelele kaKhisimusi e- Ikhodi uJustinian.

Isonto sidilizwa liyahlonishwa Christmas, kanye nema-Easter. Emathempelini bazo zonke izizwe babe Christian zezwe kube yilolu suku lenzani umkhosi omkhulu, okuyinto kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe okuthunyelwe Christmas usuku amane. Christmas Eve (usuku ngaphambi iholide) Christmas Eve egqoka igama wacabangela esisheshayo esiqinile. Kulesi usuku nonyaka wonke amaKristu bavunyelwa ukuba badle isinkwa kuphela ofakwe amanzi okusanhlamvu. Ngobusuku obandulela uKhisimusi emasontweni namathempeli benziwa chants kanye ukukhonza amaMisa ezintathu (ebusuku, ekuseni ntambama). I last abizwa ngokuthi Izingelosi, lamadlelo futhi wasebukhosini.

Contemporary Christmas anemikhuba efana neyayo ehlukile kancane. Namhlanje Christmas - lena ngokuyinhloko iholidi lomkhaya ngaphambi kokuqala konyaka omusha (noma njengoba ezweni lethu, kokuqeda celebration wayo) ezihlotshaniswa kokuthola izipho siyakuhalalisela ezivela kubangani. ERussia, ongcwele ebusuku kaKhisimusi liphuma 6 kuya ku-7 Januwari. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuzo zonke Orthodox kuleli zwe kukhona imisebenzi kahulumeni. Emazweni amaningi, Christmas kuyinto yinye esiza abantulayo. Emadolobheni European ezinsukwini zika amaholidi kaKhisimusi kokuvula isobho emakhishini abantu abampofu, izinsuku iholide yokuthengisa abazenzi eziyinxanxathela ezinkulu. Emashumini eminyaka amuva, ezidumile ikakhulukazi kukhona iminikelo Christmas kwabaphiwayo ahlukahlukene.

Christmas - iholide zomusa, uxolo nokuxolelana kwamazwe. Lolo suku sonke okuba umntwana omncane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyakholelwa kuNkulunkulu noma cha, futhi ezimele isimangaliso esithile. Nezimangaliso bebelokhu baziwa ngokuphakamisa kwenzeke kuphela nalabo abakholelwa ngempela kuzo.