Kushiya tikhala nokubeletha

General. Kanjani umzamo omkhulu uya owesifazane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakhe yazalwa. Eqinisweni, ngenxa yale nqubo, umama osemusha angase avele izinyembezi isizalo, lesizalo wesibeletho nezindonga lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umonakalo onjalo ngokuvamile ejwayelekile kwabesifazane abelethe okokuqala, emva engamashumi amathathu nambili. Nokho, kulesi simo, konke kuncike isimo lomama, usizo abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe futhi intuthuko zomsebenzi.

Breaks ngesikhathi sokubeletha kungaba yingozi ngenxa yokuphila kwengane kanye nonina. Umonakalo onjalo ifaka phakathi, isibonelo, i- uqhekeko kwesibeletho. Ngenxa yalokho umonakalo olunjalo ludinga esibhedlela esiphuthumayo kanye nesigaba cesarean. Uma sikhuluma ukudabuka zangaphandle, ayaphilisa ngokushesha ngokwanele usesimweni esinjalo kudinga kuphela ukuthi abeke yaseZimbabwe eziningana. Kepha lesizalo ukudabuka, kulesi simo, odokotela abazama ukulondoloza kumama nomntwana. Nokho, iningi ingane ngeke siphile.

Zonke izinyembezi perineum okuthiwa ochwepheshe zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili. Lokhu umonakalo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa waphuka yesithathu engezansi sangasese kanye perineum ngqo. I yangaphakathi zihlanganisa uyadabuka wesibeletho ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Cishe wonke umuntu wesifazane yesihlanu emshikashikeni ngesikhathi sokubeletha uthola yimuphi umonakalo isizalo. Ziyakwazi kuncike bonke abesifazane, kungakhathaliseki inani ukubeletha kanye nobudala. Izizathu sokuchuma okunjalo kukhona ukuxhuma liphezulu kakhulu, extensibility ebuthaka, umntwana ezinkulu, breech umntwana, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala e emgudwini wokuzala, zabasebenzi zeluliwe, nokuningi.

Ngokuvamile, ukulimala zenzeka ngesikhathi lapho emgudwini wokuzala sihamba ikhanda kid. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalesi sikhathi wazibonela obelethisayo kulula kakhulu ukuba sithole amathuba ukulimala luyingxenye ezibukwayo. Ngenxa yalokho, amaphaphu isikhumba eqinile okuthiwa ukuxhuma iba eliphaphathekile futhi shiny. Esimweni esinjalo, kungenzeka, ochwepheshe ozonquma ukwenza episiotomy noma perineotomy. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abesifazane ngiqume endaweni perineum ukungezwani, njengoba umonakalo onjalo okulula kakhulu ukulinakekela thunga, futhi aphulukise ngokushesha kunokuba sekhefu abavamile. Yesibazi kuyoba nhlobo, noma kuzoba bushelelezi kakhulu.

Perineotomy kuyinto imbobo encane kusukela ingquza ukuze sangasese. Uma episiotomy wenziwa, lo imbobo senziwa kancane ohlangothini umugcamkhatsi. Kuyinto perineotomy kuphephe kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngenxa yalo msebenzi, usike nje angaqhubeka phakathi kwezidingo ingquza. Kepha anatomy kwendawo ke bethunga umonakalo walolu hlobo kuba lula.

Izikhala ebeletha ngezinye izikhathi ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka degrees ezintathu. Okokuqala ephelezelwa izilonda amancane mucosa sowesifazane sangasese kususwa udonga lwangemuva izindebe. degree Okwesibili - kuba phambi uyadabuka imisipha ye perineum futhi esithweni sakho sangasese. Ngokuphathelene degree lwesithathu, kukhona izinyembezi ekukhathazekeni sokubeletha odongeni ingemuva kanye ingquza.

Uma umntwana wakhe esezelwe, izinyembezi uthole Udokotela Wabesifazane, njengoba njalo ephelezelwa ezinye ukopha. Bona ukuthi abeke okubizwa ngokuthi catgut sutures. Ezivuzayo udokotela lift ngosuku lwesihlanu, lapho umama nengane izolungela angakhishwa.

Kubalulekile ukuthatha esikhaleni okuholela, kusukela ngenye ematfuba hematoma kumiswa. Uma isilonda akuthathi e, endaweni yayo akha isibanda esikhulu anolaka. Kuyoba ukugxambukela owesifazane ekuphathweni komsebenzi wocansi nomlingani esikhathini esizayo, ekuletheni eningi kabi njalo njalo. Ladies abamukele nomonakalo onjalo ngenxa yokuzalwa lokuqala, zithambekele uyadabuka anjalo esikhathini esizayo.

Udokotela angase athathe isinqumo esiphuthumayo ukuxhuma isigaba, noma ngabe igebe akuyona usongo. Izizathu ukuziphatha okunjalo kungaba ukukhonza njengendlela isethulo breech, wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi, fetus cleaner isizinda nokunye okuningi.

Kushiya tikhala nokubeletha - hhayi iyimbangela yokukhathazeka. Into esemqoka - ukuba kahle ukunakekela isikhathi endaweni ezilimele, uyiphatha nezixazululo ezikhethekile.