Kawaii - kuhle nje!

Akudingekile ukupheqa isichazamazwi esichazayo samagama angaphandle emzamweni wokuthola ukuchazwa kwegama: "i-kavain i ...". Akunjalo, noma kunjalo, ngokuqinisekile kwaziwa ukuthi le jargon isetshenziselwa ukubhekisela kokuthile okuthintekayo nokuthinta, ngezwi elilodwa - elijabulisayo.

Umsuka

Ngokuboleka leli gama, mhlawumbe bekungeke kube nesidingo, uma kungenjalo kuloluhlobo oluyingqayizivele lwezimfanelo ezihlanganisiwe ngencazelo yalo. Leli gama lingumvelaphi waseJapane: weza kithi evela kuma-Japanese nama-anime, okuthiwa, njengoba aziwa, adume ngokuzizwela okuxubile. Kusukela ku-lexicon of anime abalandeli, igama elithi "kavayny" laguqulwa laba ngama-slang of nezinye i- subcultures yentsha, futhi kusukela lapho yaphenduka inkulumo yansuku zonke. Ku-anime kune-subgenre - "kawai". Ngenguqulo yangempela evela ku-Japanese "kavayny" - lena "syusi-pusi", ngokucacile ingachazwa ngokuthi "i-cute fuzzy". Leli hlobo elincane lugxile ezindabeni mayelana nabalingiswa abayinhloko - izilwane ezihle, ezithinta izimpumputhe, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi, ngokusho kokuthuthukiswa komlando wezindaba, zingaba yizimpikiswano ezinkulu kanye ne-surreal phantasmagoria. Ngokwemvelo, i-kavai yasungula ubuciko be-fan futhi yaba nethonya elikhulu ematheksthini emfashini ezembatho zezingane nentsha. Sifanele kuye ukubusa kwezingubo ze "kavain" - lezi zingubo ezinamazindlebe, izindwangu zokugqoka, ezikhungweni zazo, ngaphandle kwezindlebe, kukhona amehlo kanye neziketi ngeemisila. Ngakho-ke, ukusatshalaliswa okuphawulekayo kwezithombe ezinjalo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwenza umuntu acabange nge-kavae njengento entsha yamasiko eJapane.

Okushoyo kanye nezilinganiso

"I-Kavayny" yigama elithile elikwazi ukunikeza ukuhlolwa okuzithobayo kwento ethile, into, noma isidalwa esiphilayo. Ngamagama abizwa ngokuthi konke okuthakazelisayo, okuthakazelisayo, okuthakazelisayo, okujabulisayo, kodwa ngokuvamile igama lisetshenziswe njengesibonakaliso semfanelo noma isiqiniseko sokuhlola okuhle. Ngezinye izikhathi leli gama lisetshenziswe ngomqondo wokuthi "encane", kodwa kunjalo uma igama libiza umuntu omdala oziphatha njengomntwana omncane, umculi wokukhohlisa. Ukuze uchaze kalula abantu abangazi ukuthi "kavainy" lisho ukuthini, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izilinganiso ze-jargon - ezimnandi, i-nyashny. Lawa mazwi ngaphambilini "azuzisa" amagama ethu, futhi, mhlawumbe, azoqondakala kakhulu kumxhumanisi. Kunoma yikuphi, okwamanje, ayikho imithetho ecacile echaza ngokuqondile incazelo yegama elithi "kavayny". Into eyodwa icacile - esifundeni ngasinye leli gama lisetshenziswa futhi liphathwa yizakhamuzi ngezindlela ezahlukene. Njengokuthi wonke umuntu ngokwakhe uthola isilinganiso se-kavainity.

Izibonelo eziyisibonelo

Isigaba esihlukile sabathandi be-anime sithi i-kawaii ilandelwa izilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo, ngokwejwayelekile - amakati, umusa kanye nemikhuba yabo: ukugcwalisa ukuvunyelwa okungavinjelwe, ubuvila obunjalo ... Amaqhawe kaDiGiCharat ayaziwa yonke indawo, ngamunye wabo yi-khava nyashka. Akekho owazi kahle ukuthi kuyini, kodwa wonke umuntu uyathinteka. Ezinye zibhekwa njenge Miruru ejwayelekile (Tenshi ni Narumon), ne-charm yayo engenacala, ukungazitholi nokubukeka okulula. Ukunambitheka nombala wabangane akunjalo. Omunye uhlamvu oluphikisanayo nguTatara Miyuki ovela kuLucky Star. Uhlakaniphile, omuhle, nakuba egqoke izibuko, udidekile - umzwelo owodwa, ungabala isifuba sesithathu. Phakathi kwabaphikisana nabo, uMisa Amane noMichuru Cayo (Death Note), i-Ikuto (abavela kwi-Characters of the Guardians), uGilbert Knightrey (Pandora Hearts), uGaara noSasuke (Naruto), Den Shun noRuno (abavela " Bakugan ").

Esikhathini samasiko samanje saseMelika isiboniso esivela eCalifornia, uJerroh Meruyama uphendukela izinhlamvu ezizithandayo zibe izidalwa ezimnandi nezithintekayo, ephefumlelwe ngumdali wamaqhawe uPiksar and Disney. Amthanda kakhulu abalingiswa abakhulu be-cartoon emangalisayo "Toy Story"

Ukufaka isitofu esithambile

Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi leli gama alinemvelaphi yezocansi. I-Kawaii ingena esikhundleni sesitokisi esincane. Abaningi, lapho bebona i-kitten / puppy encane, njll, bazizwa benesifiso esivuthayo sokusikhukhumeza, namantombazane asebasha asekhala: "Yisiphi isikole esincane?" Masinyane masikhonze elinye ibhere le-teddy elinesipho. Lona ukusabela okwanele ku-kavine - ukuvuswa kwemvelo kuyifihliwe kakhulu engqondweni. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo yukuthi ngesiJapane kukhona igama (umsebenzisi) "kowaii", okusho ukuthi "esesabekayo futhi esesabekayo". Isetshenzisiwe njenge-antonym yegama elithi "kavayny", ngakho-ke enye yashintsha incwadi ingabangela ukungaqondi kanye nezici. Akungabazeki ukuthi noma yiyiphi yamantombazane, eyaziqhayisa nge-blouse entsha, iyojabula uma intombi, esikhundleni sokubukeza izimpendulo, ibiza into entsha embi.