Kanjani ukubona lokushisa processor

Inkinga Ukushisa yezingxenye electronic kudivayisi Computing - kungcono onjiniyela kuyinkinga real. Ngaleso sikhathi, intuthuko lokunakekela kanye bendabuko cleaner amashubhu ukuba okuqinile isimo ubuchwepheshe ibilokhu okubangelwa hhayi nje ngenxa isifiso ukunqinda futhi ukwandisa kwabantu ISIZINDA isakhiwo, kodwa kungadambisa amandla ukusetshenziswa. Kusukela lwamanje ezincane, ephansi isizukulwane ukushisa, ngaleyo ndlela akwazi "ukubulala izinyoni eziningana", ekufezeni ukuncipha Yokuvukela Ukushisa value. Kodwa ukusalela okuholela kuhle yasheshe yaphela: ukuminyana elikhulayo transistors ku-chip, imvamisa okwandayo, nokwenza logic avunyelwe uma kunesidingo ukulayisha zonke izingxenye 100%.

Ngenxa yalokho, yonke umnikazi ikhompyutha lomuntu (olufaka ephathekayo x86 onobuhle) nje kudingeka wazi indlela ukubukela izinga lokushisa kwe-CPU. Futhi zonke ngoba miniaturization uye waholela ekusungulweni chips kusuka endaweni engekho ngaphezu kuka-1 cm, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kagesi ngu-100 Watts. Ngamanye amazwi, njalo milimitha we ebusweni inike 1 W ukushisa noma, ngokucace kakhudlwana, isikwele nge izinhlangothi 10x10 cm ukuba ukudamba a kilowatt. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba baqonde kahle umbuzo othi, "Yini ukubona CPU lokushisa?", Okungukuthi, eqinisweni, yilokho nje chip ezinjalo. Ngokumangalisayo, abanikazi abaningi computer lokhu alazi, ezibuza ngemva kwalokho kungani ikhompyutha kwaba "bese wehlisa ijubane" Uhlelo - ngokuvamile hang out, kanye nomsindo womhlambi iyunithi uhlelo ngasizathu simbe, efana Drone kunendiza kokuthatha off. Yilokho-ke kuyinto - okweqile ngenxa ukuphazamiseka ekuphunyukeni ukushisa uhlelo. Kodwa kulula ukubona lokushisa processor bese enze ukukhalima, uma kunesidingo, ukupholisa izinhlelo, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba iyunithi uhlelo kusukela "isihlabathi ziyokuwa," futhi ngomqondo ophelele kakhulu whiff bokusha.

Ukuze ukushisa ukususwa ukusebenzisa indlu asebenzayo: a Irediyetha fin ukushisa umthamo we impahla kanye fan forcedly odala Ukuhamba isiqondiso. Ngokuvamile, uyakwazi ukuthola isisombululo heatpipe, ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo kahle. processor ngalinye libhekene lokushisa kuvunyelwe lapho kahle kugcinwa. Inani layo kungatholakala kuwebhusayithi yomenzi noma ibhokisi chips. Buka CPU lokushisa uvumele izinhlelo ezikhethekile. Lolu hlelo zokuxilonga SiSoft Sandra, enye kuyo Aida64 noma Speed okulula Fan, CPU_Z, Monitor Hardware, nabanye. Buka CPU lokushisa kungaba ngaphandle izinhlelo third-party - efanele isigaba BIOS (Susa inkinobho ngokushesha ngemuva kokucima kukhompyutha).

Ngokwesibonelo, e AIDA64 kuyadingeka ukuze uqhubekele "Izinzwa" kwesigaba nto "Computer". Lapha, igama elithi "CPU" kusho "processor central". By endleleni, kukhona enye indlela enze yokukala CPU lokushisa - zangaphandle hardware.
Ngakho, ezinye izindlu ifakwe encane LCD ukubonisa, okubonisa ijubane fan Ukushisa Izingxenye ezisemqoka (ukufundwa zithathwa esebenzisa lokushisa izinzwa).

Phawula iphuzu elibalulekile: iwebhusayithi kanjiniyela Setha umkhawulo Ukushisa sha processor. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi operation evamile incane kunenani layo - ngcono.