Jochen Rindt - Austria umdlali racer: Biography, ukuphila siqu, ingozi

Ezemidlalo esibhakabhakeni ovuthayo eziningi izinkanyezi emhlabeni wonke. Abanye bavela ibanga elide, ezinye, behluleka phuma, eseqedile umgomo wayo ... Kodwa swiftness ithalente yabo futhi usakhunjulwa bababuke uthando. Kwakungesale Jochen Rindt kulesi sigaba osaziwayo - the racer edume "Formula 1". Indlela Bonke baqala futhi yini ithuba wazibonakalisa ebulalayo ngaye?

wakhula kanzima

Namuhla ayikho fan of "Formula 1", okuyinto angeke aweve igama - Jochen Rindt. Umlando wakhe iqala Apreli 18, 1942 edolobheni elihle Mainz (Germany). Abazali abakhathalelayo, friendly, umkhaya oqinile futhi nekusasa elihle - lokho enye ongabuye uyifune ngoba? Nokho, inganekwane iphelile, uJochen ngokulambisa libe nonyaka owodwa ubudala. Nokubhonywa lempi wabulala abazali bakhe, umfana kwadingeka sithuthe nomkhulu wakhe ku uhlangothi lukanina e Graz (Austria).

Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, ukuphila lapha Jochen kwakubonakala buthuntu futhi unpromising. Njengoba esikoleni esingesona esikahulumeni, lapho afundela khona njalo waba nezinkinga. Ubudala ngemuva esikoleni, ke bakhangwa ijubane futhi amadlingozi. Igcina ku imali ephaketheni, eneminyaka engu-17 ubudala wathenga isithuthuthu sakhe sokuqala futhi waxosha ke ngaphambi idili esemthethweni amalungelo. hit okungahleliwe uthisha luholele ekuboshweni futhi ukuxoshwa Jochen ekolishi. Yena nakubheka njengento uphawu ukuhamba, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ngakho-ke, le nsizwa nenhliziyo ezolile bashiya konke ababekwenza ukuya eNgilandi.

ekubeni racer

Lapho Rindt engu-22 ubudala, wathengela "Brabham" I-4000 amakhilogremu futhi baqala ukuzama isandla sabo esikhululekile bengenzi "Umthetho ofingqiwe 2" phakathi ochwepheshe. Yayiyini kubamangaze ochwepheshe, lapho amachwane uhlanga imoto umshayeli lamfica iqhawe Graham Hill! Ngakusasa yonke United Kingdom wakhuluma ngale nkanyezi liphuma.

Nokho, ngaphambi nje kokuba won 'Formula 2 ", uJochen Rindt ecabanga izinjongo ephakeme. kokufuna kwakhe ukuvelela ithalente Yiqiniso, zidinga ngesivinini esiningi ezinyoni, ngakho ngokushesha efika inkontileka umklomelo "Formula 1".

ezingeni elisha

Austrian umdlali racer Ngasekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe won uthando lomphakathi ngenxa aerobatics ithatha ngobuciko bayo, amahlaya nento siqu. Ngemuva kuphela yamahhashi yayo izimoto. Nokho, ukusebenzisana unjiniyela Colin Chapman ngezindlela eziningi ukuxazulula le nkinga. Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ubunjalo nakuba kwalesi sibopho. Jochen Rindt baphishekela ngesivinini. Wayengumuntu alien amasheke njalo nezilungiselelo sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza ubuhlakani. Yiqiniso, lokhu ukunganakwa bamcasula Chapman, kodwa umshayeli khona ithalente sobala. Ukuze uvumele inkanyezi ithimba kwakumane engacabangeki.

Yakhelwe ngokuqondile i-Jochen "Lotus-72" baba umshini esinamandla kakhulu umgibeli abasha wehlela emlandweni, "Formula 1". Kwaba ku Rindt wakhe iwine ezine Grand Prix of iGreat Britain, iFrance, iJalimane ne-Holland. Italian Grand Prix wazibonakalisa inhlekelele umshayeli Austria.

izimfanelo Siqu

Ngokusho besikhathi, uJochen kwadingeka cishe uhla eligcwele izimfanelo ezidingekayo ukuze obabethe. Ngesibindi, bakwazi deftly bethonya e egoba, kwaba yokucabanga amasu ezifanele, okwamsiza ukuba enze izinqumo ngokushesha, ukuba bakopele futhi ngaleyo ndlela zikufice izimbangi zabo. Jochen Rindt ngokushesha waziqonda konke. Racing ngaye babe nogqozi kweqiniso, umthombo inkulumo. Uthi ngeke ixosha imali Njengabanye abaningi abangontanga nozakwabo. Nakuba inani iqhaza futhi ngokunqoba babe kunalokho enkulu. Mhlawumbe wonke lo, okwamsiza wafinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa abanjalo imvelo okusheshayo njalo siswele ezokuthutha ezinhle. Ngisho edume "Lotus-72" ayikwazanga ngokugcwele izidingo zakhe. kokufuna kwakhe ukuvelela ingcindezi waba namandla kunomFilisti ubuchwepheshe.

impumelelo

Jochen Rindt emsebenzini wakhe lomfishane kodvwa brilliant ifinyelele eziphakeme lapho nezinye bamabhayisikili abaphambili abaningi abanamakhono uhambe isikhathi eside, zokunqoba nobunzima obuhlukahlukene. Eminyakeni eyisithupha ezemidlalo zochwepheshe, yena kukora kasithupha ngokunqoba siqu, izikhathi 10 isikhundla pole, wathola 109 amaphuzu futhi waba iqhawe elilodwa emhlabeni.

ukuphila Siqu

Ngokusho ukuphila kwakhe siqu akuyona impumelelo abasasilele emuva Jochen umsebenzi. Kakade inkanyezi "Umthetho ofingqiwe 2", washada imodeli Finnish futhi indodakazi racer abadumile Kurt Lincoln - UNina. Ngokushesha saba nendodakazi lovely wazalwa uNatasha. Umkhaya wabonisa obala ukuthi uyamthanda abo nokuzwana. Nina nomyeni wakhe ngokoqobo kuzo zonke izinhlanga: test futhi esemthethweni.

Esikhathini esithile ezithembisa imodeli wahlala emthunzini umyeni wakhe. Nakuba phezu kwezisekelo ezinezikhoxe winner bakhanya Jochen Rindt, umkakhe wahlanganyela zikhipha endlini, ukukhulisa umntwana futhi ephikelela ekunqanyulweni career racing driver. Yena akayithandanga le ijubane futhi ekhathazeke kakhulu umyeni wakhe ucele izimisele kakhulu maqondana umndeni. Italian Grand Prix kwakufanele abe mncintiswano yokugcina Jochen umsebenzi.

Ngemva kwale nhlekelele emahlombe akhe, uNina waya zabesifazane kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yabantu. Wayengayi wanika izingxoxo emaphephandzabeni, ikakhulukazi uma isihloko kudingidwa kokushona komyeni wakhe. Nokho, ukuhlukanisa ezicashile kanye nomuzwa isitayela kodwa waletha udumo lwakhe, isibe isithonjana isitayela yangempela.

ingozi

Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi eziphakeme ngethalente layo kungawufinyelela Jochen Rindt. Le ngozi futhi yaphela ukuphila kwakhe. Le ngozi namanje professional bamabhayisikili abaphambili isibonelo salokho iyiphi ingozi futhi ukoma eqolo ukunqoba has wentengo.

Kwathi ngo-September 5, 1970 ngesikhathi ukuqeqesha iphelela phambi Grand Prix e-Italy, Monza yomncintiswano. Jochen kancane abasasilele emuva ijubane nezimbangi zayo ku "Ferrari" - Jacky Ickx futhi Clay Regazzoni, ngakho ngifuna indlela yokwenza i-kusaqalwa "Formula 1". Rindt wathatha ingozi futhi wakholisa onjiniyela wethimba lakhe ukususa Splashes nge "Lotus", ukuze kuncishiswe emoyeni ukumelana and win imizuzwana xaxa embalwa yesikhathi. Ukubala kwaba lunembile uJochen nakuba onjiniyela baqaphile mayelana lo mbono.

Check-in uqalise, konke izinto zazihamba kahle. Nokho, kwi ithuba lokugcina ukuma parabolic ( "Parabolic") phezu ukubopha "Lotus" uJochen ngakhungathekiswa indlela futhi siyiswa kocingo isithiyo. Ukungqubuzana sasingagwemeki, imoto yafa zibe izicucu. umgibeli Austrian ngokushesha bashiye imoto bangeniswe esibhedlela. Kodwa usefile. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, ibhande lokuphepha liqine lapho eqondisa futhi ukushayisana Rindt usike emphinjeni.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

• Ithimba nabagibeli Colin Chapman kufakwe kusukela UK kuphela. Jochen Rindt baba Austrian kuqala ngezithako zawo.
• Ngo-1970, lo mncintiswano lokuqala, "Formula 1" asilethelwa Jochen amaphuzu. Ukuze uthuthukise amathuba obuholi, yashayela leyo nkampani ukuze iqhinga. Umphikisi wakhe omkhulu wakhuthaza Dzhek Brebem. Ngena ubekade Monte Carlo. Cishe phambi sekugcineni Jochen layifica futhi baphoqwa ukuba ukwenza iphutha baphendukela, futhi kulesi sikhathi iwine. Jack hit isithiyo futhi aqede ngemizuzwana 20 kamuva.
• Jochen Rindt akazange asebenzise nebhande lesihlalo semoto, bekholelwa ukuthi lalilapho enqanda fly. Nokho, ngosuku kwesibhamu waqale wenza okuhlukile, nokuthi wayengomunye walaba izimbangela zokufa kwakhe.
• Jochen kwadingeka ezimbili abakhulu-racer - Bryus Maklaren futhi Piers Isibindi. Bobabili umehluko amasonto amathathu, ushonele ugibele ukuhlolwa izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufa Rindt. Naphezu kwalokhu kulahlekelwa, futhi sokuhle, le racer Austrian namanje wanquma iqhubeke nokuzibandakanya "Formula 1". Njengoba yena wathi uJochen akazi washiya indlela, wavele okusemandleni.
• Thixo Austrian kwaba Wolfgang von Uhambo - i racer oluvelele, umshayeli "Ferrari". Ukuqondana kwezinto noma cha, kodwa Jochen Rindt wabulawa baphendukela efanayo njengoba thrips ku yiminyaka emakhulu asithoba ngaphambi kwalokho.
• Jochen waba ngowokuqala uhlanga imoto umshayeli, owanqoba iqhawe emhlabeni ngemva kokufa kwakhe. I indondo wanikwa umfelokazi wakhe - Nina Rindt.