Izimbungulu kanjani? Kubukeka sengathi ukulunywa izimbungulu?

Bug - ovamile igama izinambuzane, kukhona izinkulungwane 40 zilwane. Iningi lazo akudingeki umuntu nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ezinye izinhlobo umonakalo izitshalo, kukhona ngisho ewusizo: adle amacimbi kanye aphid. Kusukela kwentwasahlobo kwekwindla, abamele suborder izinambuzane ye-oda Hemiptera yokuthamela ilanga, ujabula ezinemibala amehlo ethu "izingubo." Wonke umuntu uyazi, isibonelo, libukeka bug isosha lesizwe. Kodwa kukhona omunye uhlobo, contact ngawo ngamunye uyakhumbula like a nightmare.

Ujwayele bedbug

Ezimweni eziningi, abantu musa Ngokushesha uyaqaphela eyayikhuluma lezi zinambuzane. Akazi ukuthi kubukeka kanjani bug, kodwa azizwa iminonjana sokuba khona kwakhe "esikhunjeni sabo siqu." Uma izinsuku ezithile zilandelana uvuka futhi ukuthola amamaki isikhumba yizinyoka, kuhle ukucabangela. Lokhu kungase kube bug.

Kuyinto encane kakhulu. Bug - izinambuzane igazi-abancela (ekoparazit). Ingabe umuzwa athuthukile iphunga ikuvumela masinya ukuthola nephunga lomhlatshelo (ngokuvamile indoda, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba isilwane). Encela igazi kanye njalo izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Kodwa liphindaphindeke e inchubekelembili weJiyomethri. Futhi ngakho nazo zonke izihlobo zakhe ndawonye angabulala izimpilo hhayi kuphela ilungu lomkhaya omkhulu, ngisho izakhamuzi isakhiwo ezinezitezi eziningi.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, izimbungulu ebengeyena rarity. Ngemva baqala zinambuzane namanye ubuthi, baye cishe wanyamalala. Kodwa akubona bonke. Mhlawumbe abasinda bazivumelanisa abameleli izibulala-zinambuzane isizukulwane sokuqala futhi isakwazi ukuphendula kubo. Manje izimbungulu futhi kwaqala ukuvela yonke indawo. Kepha akusikho lokho kuphela ezindaweni abampofu, kodwa futhi izakhiwo zesimanje.

ukubukeka

kanjani amaphutha (isithombe) ekhaya, noma izingubo zokulala noma yelineni?

Lawa amagama ahlukene isinambuzane efanayo. It has a phezulu isicaba nomzimba phansi engenamaphiko. Umzimba bug ayiqukethe amanzi. Ubude incike lemali igazi odakiwe. Kuthiwa ngaye: "Fed abalambile, hhayi umngani." Ngemva kokudla, bug inyuka hhayi kuphela ububanzi kodwa futhi ubude. Abalambayo sifinyelela 3 kuphela mm fed - 8 mm. Kusukela indlela kubukeka sengathi bug, kungenzeka ukuba yahlulele wayekade kudliwa esingakanani. Kuthinta coloration zabo. It zokhahlamba kusuka ophuzi ezingcolile (elambile), obomvu (kuphela badla) futhi kuya konsundu (eside kakhulu edlule kudliwa). wabuka umzimba futhi ancike inani lokudla kudliwa: Hungry - okusaqanda, bondlekile - round.

Ukuhlolisisa, ukubukeka izimbungulu (izithombe). Izilwane ezifuywayo eyayisekhanda lami unomzimba embozwe izinwele, okuyinto kungabonwa kuphela ngesibonakhulu. Izinsikazi kunangendlela kwabesilisa. Bug has a lezi ukuthi kuhlaba isikhumba. Esikhathini emihlathini elincane iziteshi ezimbili zitholakala. Omunye - ukwethulwa ngamathe anobuthi nge analgesic, elinye - ncela igazi.

Kubonakala sengathi i-bedbug ezondlekile? Uhluke kakhulu olambile. Fed - kancane, ezibonakala babanjwa. Hungry - sabasincane emincanyana: ziyofuna ukudla, angakwazi ukukhuphuka ophahleni futhi kuhlelwe phansi ukuba anikele ngayo, sengathi neqabunga ekwindla.

bug umzimba siqukethe izingxenye, esiza ke yokwelula lapho udla futhi ugweme umonakalo lokukhanda. Crush elambile bug cishe kungenakwenzeka. A ezondlekile Kulula kakhulu, ngisho ne ingcindezi ukukhanya.

isigaba zentuthuko

Bug empilweni yami egcina izigaba eziningana:

• iqanda;
• isibungu;
• Umuntu omdala (imago).

Insikazi ibekela amaqanda 5-12 nsuku zonke (nje ukuphila lingafika ku-500). It inamathela nge mfihlo ekhethekile ebusweni. Egg Milky ezimhlophe, irayisi okusanhlamvu-efana ijamo, kodwa ingasaphathwa - 1 mm. Ungawesabi abandayo kanye noshevu. Ngakho-ke, ngo-ukucutshungulwa flat ikhambi izimbungulu amaqanda bunjalo.

kanjani izibungu nezimbungulu? Bafana ngokubukeka kuya bug omdala, kodwa mancane futhi kakhulu elula. Ngakho-ke, babiza Nymphs.

Kubonakala izibungu kusuka amaqanda ngesonto. Washeshe uqala ukunyakaza futhi sesilungele ukudliwa kwegazi. Ekuqaleni, izakhamuzi ezingamaPutukezi Nymph kuyinto esobala, ngakho ungabona ngesikhumba linathe igazi lakhe. I isibungu nokwebuza kuthiwa ama kahlanu (phinda isikhumba), isikhathi ngasinye ekuqaleni ukuthola igazi odakiwe. Ngemva molting inyuka ngosayizi. Ngemva kwamasonto angu-6 isibungu liphenduka abadala. Uma imigomo yentuthuko okungekuhle, inqubo ihlala izinyanga 4.

Bedbug ngenkuthalo uhlala unyaka nesigamu. Kodwa uma izinga lokushisa Igumbi lehla ngezansi 18 ⁰S kungaba yokucashisa (utiligi) nokukodwa kuyashesha futhi eminyakeni nesigamu. Uyini bug nombhede simo sokuba utiligi? Kuyoba zizace futhi esobala, cishe ezomile, ezibonakala efile. Kodwa lokhu okuvelayo kuyadukisa. Lapho izingane lokushisa bug uyaphila, thola ukudla, futhi uyaqhubeka nokuphila yayo umjikelezo. Musa ukubekezelela yesithwathwa ngezansi -15 ⁰S nokushisa okuvela 49 ⁰S.

Baphi izimbungulu

Bakuphi kanzima ukuthola kanye iwukudambisa: ifenisha zasendlini, ngaphansi baseboards. Ngakho kusukela impendulo yombuzo othi: "kanjani ifenisha wokulwa nezimbungulu? ' Lokhu elinye igama ekhaya.

Futhi fihla ezincwadini nangezinto zobuchwepheshe. Ngo izinto ezindala, emifantwini of izindonga naphansi. Ngo amaseli isilwane. Zihlala amakamelo ezingcolile futhi ihlanzekile.

I izindawo imikhaza kukhona abantu abadala, izibungu, futhi izikhumba zazo, amaqanda kanye indle.

Ngakho-ke, uma ungenawo ibukeke azikho yini izimbungulu, kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela ukuba sezindaweni ezisithekile ekamelweni bese ubheka lezi amaqoqo.

Ukungena Endleleni eya endlini

• Ngokusebenzisa imifantu ezindongeni, emoyeni eshisayo. bug Adult ngomzuzu sihamba 1 m 25 cm, isibungu - 25 cm kungenzeka ukunqoba ziyofuna ukudla kuya ku-30 m ..
• Nge ifenisha ubudala.
• Nanoma ingaphakathi, uma zazinayo izimbungulu endlini.
• Esikhathini izingubo zamalungu omkhaya noma izivakashi.
• Wanamathela isilwane.

Ngokuvamile, umnikazi wesakhiwo akazi ukuthi ukuze ibukeke azikho yini izimbungulu, awuboni ukulunywa zabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho akusho ukulwa nabo. Kulokhu, izinombolo zabo esikhula ngokushesha. Bugs ngokusebenzisa imifantu ukungena efulethini engumakhelwane. Abanikazi ukuthola izivakashi ezingalindelekile, zama ukuze awabhubhise. Kodwa woza ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi ukugeleza kwabo akuvumelani zome.

Kanjani futhi nini izimbungulu zikulume

Isiteshi e umhlathi ukukhululwa analgesic izidakamizwa. Indoda engazizwa bite futhi akasabeli ke. Bug uqala ncela igazi. Omunye ukudla kweseshini ihlala imizuzu 3 Nymphs kanye nabantu abadala - imizuzu 8-10. Ngemva ukudla, bug inyonyoba endaweni futhi digests ukudla. Ngemva 15 imiz bite iqala ukuba emibi. Kodwa eseduze akukho isinambuzane. Awukwazi wabona ukuthi kwakukhona nelineni wokulwa nezimbungulu. Uyini ukuvuka ekuseni? It uhlala iconsi legazi kusuka ochotshoziwe zabuya izimbungulu eziye kwadingeka isikhathi ukubaleka. Amachashaza ekuseni mnyama. Usuku "bloodsuckers" ukuze angabonwa. Ebusuku (3 am) izimbungulu baphume ukuzingela. Lezi ibhoboze isikhumba futhi ethambile izicubu nje musa uthole capillary.

Nymphs abakwazi ukungena isidambisa-zinhlungu, ngoba shot lizwakele ngokushesha. Kodwa lezi yabo mncane kakhulu, futhi bite zingase zingabonakali.

Uma eziningi amaphutha, futhi belamba, bakwazi ukuhlasela ukukhanya kagesi, ngisho emini. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi kulapho they lunywa abantu isikhumba ebucayi futhi ungathandi iphunga ugwayi.

kanjani zabuya izimbungulu Ukulunywa

Ngemva kokuba yenhlwathi omunye umuntu indlela kusuka punctures eziningana, kukhona esinye kwesinye at ibanga 4 cm. Imbobo ngayinye iziphuzo izinambuzane Amaconsi ambalwa egazi. Uma izimbungulu wena kuphela populated, ukulunywa kungaba ambalwa ezokwenza izinkinga uphethwe. Kodwa ngokuvamile eziningana amashumi amathrekhi.

Ngamunye lifana ukulunywa omiyane, kodwa isici okucacile esethulweni. Itulo eduze isikhala Ukungena kusheshe ukuvuvukala obomvu, ukushiswa okukhulu kanye ukulunywa iqala.

Ibanga phakathi Ukulunywa kungenzeka amamilimitha angu eziningana. Khona-ke, baba ihlangana ibe izindawo okuqhubekayo ukuvuvukala silume. Kubonakala sengathi ngemva kokulunywa bug? Izithombe ngezansi abonisa: endaweni yayo kwakhiwa uhlevane ebomvu ketshezi.

Izimbungulu ukuluma kwesikhumba engamboziwe izingubo: izingalo, imilenze, intamo, wazala emuva. Abakwazi bakulume ngokusebenzisa ngendwangu, njenge umiyane. Futhi uyohlale ekhona ezindaweni ezivulekile. Ngemva bug bathulile. Ngisho Squeak like umiyane, ngeke ukuzwa kusuka kuye.

Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa isimila yehla Ukulunywa kuphele ukuba emibi. Ngu kusihlwa wabo ivame ukuhlala iphuzu ezicashile. Kodwa lapho ecwaninga, okuyinto cishe, amabhamuza angahlala amasonto amaningana.

Umonakalo obangelwa Ukulunywa

• Ubuhlungu ukulunywa ungayeki ukulala ebusuku, emini - umsebenzi.
• komzimba kwenzeka ngesikhathi sensitivity high. Kwangathi ukwandisa izinga lokushisa isinyathelo angioedema, futhi ngezinye izikhathi - ukushaqeka anaphylactic.
• Lapho injected ukutheleleka isilonda, kukhona awokuthi nesenzakalo izilonda.
• Uma abasha ingane izimbungulu eside ukuluma, angase baba nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi.
• Lezi zinambuzane baphathe Amagciwane ka-typhoid, ingxibongo tularemia, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, isifo sofuba. Abanye ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi zabuya izimbungulu ungakwazi Luhlala kubo womuntu. Kodwa isayensi hhayi efakazelwe.

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi kwakukhona izimbungulu efulethini

Ukuze uqonde wena ungubani ulunywe yisilwane, kudingeka ukuthole. Mayelana 70% wabantu, ikakhulukazi amadoda, akasabeli izimbungulu. Basuke alithintwa isinambuzane owethulwa izidakamizwa. Kodwa izimbungulu zikulume wonke umuntu. Uma ekuseni embhedeni uthola izindawo ezincane ezimnyama wegazi, udinga unogada. Kungenzeka izimbungulu. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ebusuku kufanele ngokucijile uvule ukukhanya futhi ngokucophelela akazihlolisise, amashidi, udonga eceleni kombhede.

Uvele kusukela iphunga ndawo okunoshukela alimondi noma ama-raspberry Ungase futhi ibonisa zabuya izimbungulu.

Ukwahlukana kusuka nezinye izinambuzane

izimbungulu azinalo idumela ngokuvamile kudidaniswe amaphela, omiyane, izintuthwane. Ngempela, iningi labo, ngenhlanhla, cishe ziphinde zenzeke.

Umahluko omkhulu:

• izimbungulu abanalo izidleke, izintuthwane babe;
• amaphela amaphiko, izimbungulu ungazange (noma kunalokho, kukhona, kodwa ampofu);
• izimbungulu zikulume evulekile ingxenye izintwala umzimba - esivaliwe;
• ezinye izinambuzane ayinaphunga.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa phakathi ukulunywa izimbungulu

Lokhu akwenziwa njalo can ngisho odokotela. Kodwa umehluko zisuke zisekhona.

• Mosquito Ukulunywa akuzona ezibuhlungu. Iminonjana izimbungulu bomvu ahlelwe amathrekhi namaqembu.
• Umkhaza bite njengoba yayihleli isilonda isikhathi eside, burrowing kuwo ikhanda nezandla zakhe ethela ngegazi; bug okubuyela emuva.
• Izinyosi neminyovu inezindosi buhlungu.
• Zabuya izimbungulu ukuluma ebusuku futhi endlini.
• Yokungezwani komzimba ukuze indawo ezibomvu asihlali nokuncane lezi.

Izimbungulu ukuluma wonke umuntu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Zingashukumisela ukusuka efulethini efulethini, kusukela ifenisha ubudala entsha. Ziyakwazi kulula ukubona, kodwa kunzima nakakhulu ukuba bangakushayi mkhuba. Njengoba ubona, izimbungulu - izinambuzane edabukisayo. endaweni yabo kuletha Ukulunywa buhlungu. Ukubona ukuthi wena kukhasa ngobusuku lezi zidalwa zingabangela ukucindezeleka noma ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa. Ungashiyi izimbungulu. Ngakho-ke, kumelwe sizame ukubona balahle kubo. Ukwazi ukuthi kubukeka kanjani bug, kulula ukuthola izindawo indawo amagciwane. Ukucekela kangcono ngosizo amathuluzi akhethekile. Manje kukhona imithi eminye esebenza ngempumelelo abangenathuba iphunga cishe ingozi kubantu. Inqubo kungenziwa nguwe noma aphendukele izingcweti ukubhekana disinsection.