Izidakamizwa zilimala: izimpawu kanye nokwelapha

Izinqubo zokuvuvukala zezinsikazi zocansi zesifazane ezweni lanamuhla zithinta ubulili obuhle kakhulu, futhi kulokhu, isifo esivamile kakhulu ukuvuvukala kwezibeletho zesisu (ama-ovari nama-tublopian tubes). Lesi sifo singakhula hhayi nje ngoba intombazane ihlezi ezintweni ezibandayo noma zikhulile izinyawo. Yiqiniso, i-hypothermia ibhekwa njengesizathu esiyinhloko sesifo esinjalo, kodwa ezinye izici zithinta inqubo yokuvuvukala. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi kungani ama-appendages aphuka. Izimpawu, ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo nakho kuzocatshangelwa.

Izimbangela zenqubo yokuvuvukala

Ukuvuvukala ezinhlobonhlobo zesisu kuphazamisa kokubili ama-microorganisms ama-pathogenic nesimo senyama. Ezinye izici zenza zibe pathogenic futhi zibambe iqhaza ekubonakalweni kwezimpawu zesifo. Ezingxenyeni, ukutheleleka kanje:

• Kusukela ku-vagin kanye nomlomo wesibeletho;
• Emithanjeni ye-lymphatic negazi;
• Kusuka kwezinye izitho lapho inqubo yokuvuvukala iqhubeka, - ikoloni ye-sigmoid, isithasiselo.

Kungani ama-appendages edumaza? Lokhu kungenxa yenqubo yokuvuvukala, ebangelwa yizici ezilandelayo:

• Ukucindezeleka, hypothermia;
• Abalingani abaningi bezocansi;
• Ukubeletha nezinkinga;
• I-Appendectomy;
• Ukwehlisa izinga lokuzivikela ngenxa yezifo nezifo ezehlukene - ukutheleleka nge-HIV, isifo sikashukela kanye nabanye;
• Ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa emgodini wesibindi, njengokukhipha isisu.

Izimpawu zendawo

Uma lezi zinto zilimala , izimpawu zalesi sifo zingaba zendawo futhi zivamile. Ukunqotshwa kwama-tubes and tubes ovaries okungahambi kahle kuphazamisa ukusebenza kwabo okuvamile.

Ngenxa yalokho, umzimba uphendula inqubo yokuvuvukala kanje:

• Ubuhlungu. Owesifazane angaba nobuhlungu emathunjini aphansi, futhi kukhona ukungafani okukhulu kwamandla. Ngokuvamile ubuhlungu bubuhlungu, kodwa kancane kancane buqinisa. Kuzwakala esifundeni se-ileum futhi sidlula kule ndawo kuya esikhwameni noma emthangeni. Ngokuvuvukala okungapheli kwezigigaba, ubuhlungu buba unomphela, kodwa abukhali kakhulu, bukhukhumezwa ngokocansi, ukuya esikhathini noma ukusebenza ngokomzimba.
• Isiyaluyalu somjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Lapho ama-appendages elimaza ngenxa yenqubo yokuvuvukala, ukuya esikhathini kungaba yinto engavamile futhi uqhubeke kahle kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside, ngokuphuma kwegazi okukhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngokuphambene nalokhu: umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uncishiswe, futhi ukukhishwa kwesikhashana kuyaphela.
• Ukukhishwa kusuka kwesifazane. Ziyi-purulent, i-serous noma i-mucous, ihambisane nokucasuka nokushaywa izidakamizwa.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile

Inqubo yokuvuvukala yama-appendages ihambisana nalezi zimpawu ezivamile njenge:

• Ukushisa komzimba okuphakeme. Lokhu kudala ukubola, kunezinhlungu zomzimba nezinhlungu zomzimba, ukushisa komzimba kudlula ama-degrees angu-39.

• I-malaise. Owesifazane uqala ukuhlanza, ukuhlanza kungase kuvuleke, umlomo umile.
• Ukuphazanyiswa kwepheshana lamathumbu. Kukhona ubuhlungu esiswini futhi kukhona ukuvuvukala, kukhona isifo ngendlela yesifo sohudo.
• Ukuphulwa kwemisebenzi yesistimu ye-urinary. Lapho ama-appendages ahlupha ngenxa yokuvuvukala, kungase kube nobuhlungu lapho uchama, futhi umchamo ukhishwa ngesamba esincane. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona i-pyelonephritis ne-cystitis.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso se-endocrine nesisindo. Owesifazane uqala ukuphefumula nokucindezeleka, amandla akhe okusebenza ayancipha kakhulu. Iziguli eziningi zikhononda kudokotela mayelana nokunciphisa ukushayela ucansi noma ukungabikho okuphelele.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Njengoba ama-appendages aphunga kakhulu ngenxa yokuvuvukala, okubangela ekwakhiweni kokuvinjelwa kwamatayipi noma ukunamathela kwe-fallopian, isifo esingasetshenziswanga kamuva singabangela ukungabi nalutho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala kwezidakamizwa kwandisa ingozi yokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ngezikhathi ezingu-5-10.

Isimo sengqondo esibucayi empilo yabo emantombazaneni esikhathini esizayo siholela ekubukeni kwezimo eziphuthumayo, okudinga usizo lokuhlinzeka. Ezimweni ezimbi, ukususwa kwamatayipi we-fallopian kungenzeka.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo

Uma izingxenye zokusebenza zilimala, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ngokuvamile isiguli sithunyelwa esibhedlela, lapho kuqala khona umyalo wokudla okungekho ukusetshenziswa kosawoti, ama-carbohydrate kanye nopelepele. Uma ubuhlungu obukhulu, isiguli kumele sibe embhedeni ezinsukwini zokuqala. Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kahle emakhazeni, ngakho udokotela angase anikeze iseluleko sokusebenzisa i-compress ebandayo emathunjini aphansi.

Ukwelapha ngokwemithi ukuvuvukala kwezigigaba kuqala ngokulawulwa kwama-antibiotics. Njengoba lesi sifo senziwa ngenxa yesenzo samaqembu ahlukahlukene ezincane zezincane, ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe izinhlobo eziningana zezidakamizwa ezinjalo.

Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngama-antibacterial alandelayo:

• Ama-penicillin ("i-Amoxiclav");
• Ama-macrodedi ("i-Erythromycin");
• Cephalosporins ("Ceftriaxone");
• Izinhlobonhlobo ze-nitromidazole (Metronidazole);
• Izidakamizwa ezenziwe ngama-antifungal ("Diflucan", "Nystatin").

Udokotela angase anikeze amanye ama-antibiotic, kodwa kufanele athinte kahle imifino evame ukuhlala endaweni ye-oxygen. Ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala, ama-antibiotic ahlinzekwa nge-injection, emva kwalokho isiguli siqala ukuthatha amaphilisi kanye nomthamo wezidakamizwa kuncishisiwe. Umphumela wokwelashwa kwenzeka kakade ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemuva kokuqala kwawo. Kodwa uma ukwemukelwa kwama-antibiotics akulethi ukuletha umphumela omuhle, ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo kungenzeka.

Ukwengeza kulezi zidakamizwa, ukwelashwa esibhedlela kwenziwa ngokusungulwa kwama-saline solutions, i-glucose, i-haemadeza neminye imithi. Ukumisa ubuhlungu nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, isiguli sinconywa ukuba sithathe izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala ezingezona i-steroid ngendlela yamathebulethi. Zihlanganisa "Ibuprofen", "Diclofenac", "Cetarol" nezinye izindlela.

Uma nje isimo esibucayi sokuvuvukala siphelile, izinqubo ezifana ne- electrophoresis ene-lidase noma i-iodine, i-currents impulsive yemvamisa ephakeme, i-ultrasound imisiwe .

Isiphetho

Ngakho-ke, ama-appendages ahlukumeze ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ngokuvamile ukuvuvukala kubangela i-hypothermia. Uma kunezibonakaliso ezinjengesiyaluyalu, ukuhlukumeza esiswini esingaphansi, ukukhishwa okusolayo, ngakho-ke akufanele uphinde uhambise ukuvakashelwa komzimba wamazinyo. Uma ukubambezeleka ngemithi, izinkinga ezinkulu zingase zithuthuke.