Inhlokodolobha nokubeletha: Ngokungafani izinkokhelo lesifunda kusukela federal

Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi eRussia iminyaka eminingi esebenza uhlelo isimo tekwesekela imindeni enezingane ezimbili. It yakhelwe ukuze siqede imikhuba emibi yezibalo. Ingqikithi yalo Uhlelo itholakala lokuthi ukuthi umndeni nengane yesibili ikhokhwe womama dolobha (IC) - isizumbulu semali, inani okwandisa unyaka ngamunye.

Matkapitala abamukeli kakade imikhaya esinabantu abayizigidi eziningana Russian. Iziphathimandla ukholwa, uhlelo ikufakazele ukuthi povlilyala impela futhi omuhle ukwandisa izinga lokuzalwa kuleli zwe.

Lolu hlelo lonke, okungukuthi, izimo zawo ziyafana emikhawulweni yonke yakwa-Russia. Nokho, iningi zifunda ku isiphakamiso kusukela uMongameli wangaphambilini Dmitry Medvedev ekuyi ezaqaliswa uhlelo okuthiwa lesifunda womama dolobha.

Uyini umehluko lonke womama inhlokodolobha esifundeni? Okokuqala, yokuthi esifundeni ngasinye usetha izimo ayo yokuthola izinkokhelo. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili ubukhulu isizumbulu semali futhi imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwawo.

Umthombo oyinhloko ulwazi MK federal iyona website esemthethweni Pension Fund Russia (PFR) - pfrf.ru. Ngokuphathelene ulwazi MK lesifunda ke lokhu kulukhuni kakhulu - it is ehlakazekile yonkana eziningi sites neziphathimandla zendawo, okuyizinto kuka-80 Nokho, ngokuya olujwayelekile mayelana nemibandela matkapitala zesifunda kungaba, isibonelo, engosini region-matkapital.ru - lapha ukwaziswa okuqoqiwe ku zonke izifunda.

Ake uqale nge lemali. Ukuze MK federal - inani olulodwa lonke lelo zwe futhi zesifunda - kuba ezahlukene kwizindawo ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, esifundeni Moscow kuyinto nenani elilodwa, futhi eKhabarovsk Territory - kungenye indaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla kusifunda ngasinye ziyahlukahluka leli nani unyaka ngamunye. By the way, ubukhulu MK federal ngokwesilinganiso kane lesifunda ngaphezulu (ayizinkulungwane 400 ngokumelene ruble ayizigidi 100).

Okwesibili, lesi sigaba lomamukeli. Ukuze federal MK - ke kodwa ngowesifazane okhiphe wabeletha ingane kwesibili noma izikhathi ezilandelanayo. Ukuze lesifunda - ngokuvamile nowesifazane obelethile ingane yesithathu, kodwa kwezinye izimo - ingane yesine nofana yesihlanu. Kwenzeka ukuthi inomkhawulo ngokuya engenayo, lapho ilungelo zokukhokha kuphela labo imindeni ingeniso ingezansi ezingeni elithile. Ngokuvamile lokhu ezingeni lendawo le ubuncane ukudla.

Okwesithathu, kuba imigomo yokusetshenziswa. Ukuze MK federal wathola ncamashi izinkomba ezintathu lapho ungachitha imali: izindlu ezingcono, imfundo yezingane, ukwakheka engxenyeni uxhaso impesheni ka unina womntwana. MK ezindaweni lesifunda kusifunda ngasinye ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Endaweni ethile bona uvumelane ngokugcwele izimo MC lonke, enye imali okungatholakala wachitha kuphela indawo yokuhlala, eyesithathu angathengwa lezi zimali njengoba imoto noma ifenisha. Ngokuvamile, konke kuncike lapho umkhaya ophila ngazo.

Lezi umehluko oyinhloko kula izinkokhelo ezimbili ezingeni wombuso kanye nezinga izifunda, ezindaweni noma republic. Ekuphetheni, kufanele kusho ukuthi umthetho akuyona esikhundleni. Imithetho ezindaweni ngokuvamile ziyahlukahluka: ukwandisa inani lokukhokha, ukunweba ukusetshenziswa MC. Ngakho uma uya uthole matkapital, kufanele wazi idatha langempela ngentuthuko yakamuva.