Ihlobo nobusika okudoba Pechora

Komi Republic kanye Nenets Autonomous District kweqa River Pechora. Ubude 1800 amakhilomitha, nge echibini engaphezu kuka 320 ayizinkulungwane amakhilomitha square, nasoLwandle uBarents is ngonyaka agcwaliswa inezinkulungwane ezingamashumi 130 cubic amakhilomitha yamanzi ukuyihlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni ezigudle lokhu emfuleni zitholakala ezingaphezu kuka izinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisithupha namakhulu amachibi, ecebile inhlanzi, ingasaphathwa Sea Pechora. Ukudoba Pechora nemingenela yayo eminingi - umcimbi nje fabulous!

sezwe

Omunye owumthelela ezithakazelisayo iningi Pechora - Unya, cishe abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu emakhilomitha emazombezombe mfula. Kuyinto ndawo amazing abathandi lokudoba. Ubunjalo ukugeleza uyisicaba, nge ububanzi isiteshi amakhilomitha amabili, ngakho-ke kukhona sebuningini Amapayipi kanye hoses, ukudoba ikakhulukazi lapho okuhle. Ukudoba Pechora nemingenela yayo yehlukile abanye ukuthi indawo ehlathini, okude, lapho kwezinye izindawo muntu okuye kwenzeka ngaphambili.

Lokhu isici ngokuqinisekile omuhle abadobi: bemvelo ukuzingela ngokungemthetho ingcindezi cishe engazizwa izinhlanzi lalingabulawa kalula eziyizimbangela. Yingakho eningi lapha, futhi abalandeli catch nhlobonhlobo. Isizini, lapho ukudoba kuvunyelwe Pechora, Uthatha Novemba kuya ku-April. Fika kusukela "ezwekazini" kulezi zindawo zasendle encithakalo elingaphandle futhi imigwaqo kubonakale izwe elihluke kakhulu emithethweni engaziwa. It ngempela. Ukudoba Pechora nowasekhaya-ngokuvamile kakhulu adventure real.

Empress-inhlanzi

Yebo, kuba ipharadesi omiyane umbuso wangempela Umdobi. Lapha ungakwazi ukubona nalokho adambise ukusaphazela e esobala amanzi ezemidlalo Grayling njengoba likhanya plosah futhi ifihla emigodini ejulile whitefish njengasezinsukwini creeks futhi kuryah ekuzingeleni Pike futhi iphezulu. Itholakala lapha burbot, ide kanye enkulu khona elingaphimiseleki abathandi injabulo. Ukudoba emfuleni Pechora hhayi abashiye ubani nandaba. Futhi inganekwane yangempela, lapho amanzi Pechora nemingenela yayo ziyozalela lana kufika indlovukazi izinhlanzi - salmon.

Yiqiniso, uma naphezu kwalezi ehlane Okuvikelwe, ukudoba lapha futhi ithuthukiswe commercial zokungcebeleka, kanye nemidlalo. Noma yimuphi izivakashi abanentshisekelo ukudoba Grayling, salmon noma whitefish izihlobo zakhe - salmon ezimhlophe, omul futhi chirom. Ebusa somge Yiqiniso, trout, okwamanje, ngeshwa, anyamalale. Futhi umdobi Pike bayojabula, futhi burbot, futhi roaches, futhi Yelets nge Yorshik. Zonke izinhlanzi lana ihlukile ukunambitheka ekhethekile - nokuhlanzeka kwemvelo cishe acwebile. Futhi ehlobo nokudoba ebusika phezu Pechora ngeke kuphela ukwanelisa catch, kodwa futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kusenabantu izindawo emhlabeni evikelwe, acwebile, okuyinto yimuphi umphefumulo uyajabula.

Grayling

Ngokuzimela Wabasaqalayo akukuhle ukuzama, lezi amasayithi odinga ukukwazi. Ikakhulukazi ukudoba kwi Pechora ebusika kuyingozi. Futhi ehlobo ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala izakhamuzi ezineshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho lokudoba lapho futhi zonke izinhlobo zezilwane sebetholiwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba acele ukusekela wendawo - lapha, isibonelo, Syktyvkar, eziningi izinkampani travel ukunikela namasevisi wokugada nokudoba ezikude, futhi abadobi abazingeli enesizungu abaningi abazimisele ukwenza izivakashi leqembu esifundeni. Uhambo nge inkombandlela abanolwazi - akukho adventure ezincane. Ngokuvamile izivakashi bafika edolobheni lapho elinde ayehamba e ukuzingelwa Grayling. Sidinga ukuxoxisana Yiqiniso, kusengaphambili, ecacisa ngokuningiliziwe yonke imininingwane kwi sikhatsi, indzawo, imishini nezinto.

Ukudoba yobusika Pechora ehlobo akukho okungcono. Ngisho ekupheleni Juni akukakabi efudumele, kukhona amanzi enkulu lapho zeqhwa kuthiwa elintantayo yonke indawo. Uma silawula ithintane nabantu ezweni onolwazi, uhambo ngeke abe matasa kakhulu. Okokuqala, unga-sisekelo indiza enophephela emhlane, okuzothatha iqembu (esiphezulu abantu abane) endaweni yokudoba. Enhlabathini kulesi sikhathi sonyaka lapho ikude ukuya. Engenhla, kangakanani lapha emifuleni, nemingenela, amachibi amakhulu futhi basuke bevalela entwasahlobo - ngaphambi kukaJulayi. Rubber emkhunjini uyisidingo azithathe. Futhi ezindleleni eziphumela ngaphandle komuzi - kulo Shchugor (a owumthelela Pechora), noma Molasses lenkhulu yekufundza nobe Unyu, ezindaweni eziningi.

big Patok

Lokhu owumthelela inflow - agelezela emfuleni Shchugor, okuyinto ke ageleza eya Pechora. Molasses ezimbili - ezikulu nezincani, kusukela ngo-ezintabeni. River ohamba uba nezimpophoma ezincane, kodwa ngaphandle imibundu, le ezine amamitha kwezinye izindawo ukujula, kodwa ezansi woke amatje ziyabonakala. kwenkundla Picturesque! Ogwini ngobumnene ezitshekile, le enamadwala, kodwa hhayi ubude, Uhlolojikelele ethafeni langa. Lapha Izindawo neze wavakashelwa umuntu, njengoba engomeni - ". Indiza kuphela ingandiza" Grayling, ngokuqinisekile wabanjwa, futhi konke okudingekayo ukuze ekuwulungiseleleni, ezikhulayo eduzane, kwesokudla ogwini. Ukudoba okungcono anyanisi zasendle - garlic zasendle. Futhi lolu shintsho olumangalisa ikhula eseduze?

Ayevikela utshani, eyigugu kakhulu, kwezokwelapha. Rhodiola rosea, isibonelo. Ngo-June, kungenzeka lapha ukuqoqa i ekhemisi lonke, sekuyisikhathi. Marin impande. St John sika wort, futhi Oregano. Amakhambi zimane engakaze ibonwe. Lapho ngokudoba e-sifinyelela engenhla Pechora izobanjelwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ngaphezu izinhlanzi ungakwazi ukujabulela ubukhazikhazi zikaphayini nuts. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu - "ukudlala" Grayling futhi umuzwa eyingqayizivele lapho ungazi okwamanje ngubani ukuwina - umdobi noma polutorakilogrammovaya izinhlanzi. Lapha, ezindaweni circumpolar, zonke izindawo ezazibekelwe zinhle - futhi Shchugorev, futhi Podreche futhi okuyinto Ilych, Vangyryu, Ukuhweba, Sedyu ... Nokho, eziningi wazibonela ukuthi azikho izindawo nomusa Big Molasses.

Isisetshenziswa nokudla

Sidinga isikebhe futhi kwahlonywa itende kunesidingo, kanye esikhwameni zokulala kanye izingubo ezifudumele. Isimo sezulu lapha enyakatho, futhi kunoma iyiphi inyanga hlobo lingase lizothola esiyingele. Izingubo kuyoba usizo sweaters efudumele noboya amasokisi - ne inqolobane, amabhuzu enjoloba futhi brodni nejazi. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi izimpawulo ekhethekile - I-ukuvikelwa amakhemikhali, engakutholi ezimanzi. Izimvula Ulapha ngokuvamile futhi eside, futhi inhlanhla kakhulu, uma ezintathu zilandelana onakala uju. Udinga ukuba imbazo, ngeketela, izitsha, njll, kuhlanganise igiya ukuthi zonke umdobi uyazi, futhi ngakho, uma akusiyo okokuqala ihamba.

Ukudla ngaphandle isinkwa (kumelwe kube supply kahle, okungenani isigamu isinkwa ngosuku) nosawoti (ezidinga omningi, okungenani ezimbili amakhilogremu umuntu ngamunye) abathathi lutho. Lena injabulo - bona babele ngokuphelele! Izinhlanzi zikhona yonke indawo kangangokuba kuyoba indlebe yasebukhosini, Grayling ethosiwe ku kugridi, futhi ucwecwe, futhi lezi izingxenye kukhona ikakhulukazi izinhlanzi esihlwabusayo - anosawoti. I ugwayi isitokwe uzodinga ngalabo ababhema. Futhi nje uma, sifana kanjani nosawoti, udinga ukupakisha uvalwe uma sibhukuda ezingalindelekile. Qiniseka ukuthi utshwala - futhi uma kwenzeka nje, okungenani isigamu ilitha - ngezinhloso zokwelapha. Mosquito oxosha - njalo ngobuningi. Better - fafaza.

ngenela

Entwasahlobo udinga ancike Grayling ekwindla - kwi-salmon, futhi ukuthatha whitefish, perch, burbot ngezinye izikhathi. Grayling kungenziwa baboshwa lolo, ukuphotha futhi "umkhumbi". Spinning ngokuvamile Umholi baphumelela kakhudlwana, ngaphandle esisebenzayo. Bengena ezingosini zayo kungcono ukuthatha ukuphotha, usayizi amancane naphakathi.

Ngokuvamile blosen kumele babe zinhlobo ezahlukene okungenani abayishumi nambili. Eziningana esikhundleni emithanjeni ukuthatha kudingekile line ukudoba ububanzi 0.3. ikhoyili yomiselela kuyadingeka futhi, stock akusho ukudonsa ephaketheni lakhe. Abantu abaningi bazithatha induku ukuphotha sokuphumula. Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi akulona ize. Ukudoba ku nemingenela. Pechora (Komi) yonke indawo ngobuningi inikeza zonke izinhlobo izimo eziphuthumayo. Yilokho adventure akuyona ukuthi kungani nabadobi uya Pechora?

amakamu izivakashi

Eziyishumi amakhilomitha kusuka eyasungulwa ngo-1542, edolobhaneni Ust-Tsilma elise ehostela "Alekhine" - kwesokudla osebeni Pechora. Kungaba khona ngempela "netaozhnym" siphile kahle, ukulala, ukudla, ukuya okugeza, enikeza inala ukudoba isikhathi. On elandelayo kukhona amadamu ukulethwa snowmobile "Buran", eside - izimoto futhi phezu ezithuthuthwini. Kuyinto ebusika. Ehlobo lika esetshenziswa motor isikebhe, zazo inombolo ezanele ekamu amasayithi etholakalayo. ofundisa ihambisana kuzo zonke izimo ngempela.

Kusukela imishini idingekile ukuze igiya namathuluzi okudoba - nenani ngokubona, qiniseka ukuxoxa izingubo iraba amabhuzu. Ukudoba uzobe ihlelwe amadamu amaningi pripechorskih ozikhethela - zihlanganisa ukusakaza amancane Sosya Nizova, amachibi amaningi, kanye Pechora langempela. ilayisensi intando Ukudoba, sporty - whitefish futhi whitefish. Ngaphezu okudoba kanye nalo inikeza umoya ohlanzekile kakhulu, ubuhle namathafa, ethule, birch imishanelo endaweni okugeza. Futhi konke lokhu ndawonye - eholidini umzimba nomphefumulo, romance, ukuba nethemba lokuhle.

umthetho

Imithetho e Komi ukuze kulondolozwe imvelo esimsulwa acwebile, kanye labantu izinhlanzi yinye, onokhahlo futhi eqinile. Kukhona futhi imikhawulo ngokudoba e emifuleni ezithile. Ukudoba kudingeka uthole imvume ekhethekile - ithikithi. Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlobo ezifana salmon (salmon), trout, salmon ezimhlophe, charr, Sturgeon, omul, whitefish, nomboro, whitefish, yefilakisi, zingaba kuphela khona imvume. Bonke bangabangasokile ezibalulekile.

Pike, bream, carp, ide, roach, perch kanye nezinye izinhlobo kungenziwa misela ngaphandle imvume. Lokhu kushiwo nabadobi abadumile, amavidiyo asiqhutshelwa ekubambeni izindawo admiringly ukubukela zonke Anglers, - Prikhodko abazalwane. Ukudoba Pechora - omunye intandokazi ziyaphi, lapho siye sanikela izincwadi eziningi. Futhi ukumangala inombolo nobunzima nobunzima, okuyinto, ngisho kuyinjabulo ezithile ahlupheke laba badobi: esithwalwa omiyane, izilwane zasendle, polar abandayo ebusika unonya. Kodwa Trophies! Bonke umxhwele.

Pike

Pike Local - nomzingeli Choice ngokugqamile, hhayi bethukile, ne imikhuba yabo liyabonakala. Uma etholakala kunoma iyiphi umzimba amanzi Pechora umcengezi emgodini ojulile kwesibaya, noma chweba Slough, lapho ngokuqinisekile ngeke babonise futhi Pike. Ikakhulukazi ezinhle abazingela kubo ngaphansi amadamu noma eduze yinqwaba ibhuloho. On echibini yizindawo ujabule lapho eziningi snags, ulwelwe luningi. Ngo emanzini azolile liqhubeka kusuka ngamamitha amathathu ezijulile. zezinhlobo ezinkulu afihle emigodini, futhi amanzi angajulile angasogwini futhi izindunduma zesihlabathi ungakwazi ukubamba amancane.

Komi entwasahlobo catch Pike emifuleni encane nasemachibini, futhi ngemva komnotho ngowezi-amanzi kungaba kakade badoba namanzi ezinkulu - Mesagne, Vychegda, pechora. ekuseni - Uma izinsuku cool, Pike kuya kwelanga, ukudoba ezimatasa samaqanda. ukudoba Kuhle kakhulu ngezinsuku kunomoya - amanzi enyakaza phezu kwamanzi kanye isikebhe esibukweni izikhumba, futhi abantu. Khona-ke sebenzisa ngempumelelo kakhulu vosmidesyatimillimetrovye "nezinkezo" noma "wesipina" ngenkuthalo uhamba Pike futhi bengena ezingosini zayo - phuzi futhi zibe bomvu, nazo zonke izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene shades lezi imibala. Abanolwazi uthanda ukubamba lolo bukhoma, ngaphandle ukuphotha.

salmon

Salmon butholakala zenyathi Komi ezimbili - White Sea kanye ulwandle. spawns sokugcina Pechora, kanye wokuqala nemingenela - Vychegda futhi Mesagne, Tsilma futhi tansy. Bobabili zenyathi babe ehlobo akhethekile ekwindla. Summer salmon uyaqhubeka zidala ngawo lowo nyaka, lapho efika amanzi ahlanzekile. Nge kodaka kokuya pechora, sidlule phakathi nemingenela. Futhi roes yena kakade walungisa ngoba inqubo yokuvuthwa uqalile, njengalokho lona frolicked olwandle. Fish lokhu ezinkulu - up imitha elilodwa ubude futhi nesisindo amathathu amakhilogramu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu. Autumn iqala ukungena emfuleni ngaphambi Agasti, bese ukuhambisa kuqhubeka kuze ekuqaleni kuka-October. Zonke ebusika ehlala emifuleni imigodi ungadli lutho.

Njengoba nje entwasahlobo salmon uyaqhubeka isendleleni bekhuphuka ngalo mfula. Zidala iza kuphela ekwindla. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, indlala - ngamanzi agobhozayo lokhu esesuthi izinhlanzi ubalekela - ukuletha izinhlanzi kangangokuthi uqala into efana kuguquka, umbala, welulela umhlathi wakhe, izikali iya ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Zonke nezakhi umzimba wakho ukunika inzalo yakhe ngonyaka yena engahlali lutho ngempela. ukubamba izinhlanzi ezinjalo, yebo, konke okusemandleni kodwa kunabantu hhayi Kunconywa. Catch ke kungaba nezibiliboco, noma kuphela itheku emfuleni.