Escapism - kuyini? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, Ukwelashwa

Ifilosofi, lo mkhuba ukuphumula is akukukhanyiselanga kahle. Lesi senzakalo ikakhulukazi okuxoxwe ngazo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke noma isici kwengqondo. I izifundo ezimbalwa ukugxila okuthiwa imisebenzi ekhohlisayo yokubalekela amaqiniso etemibhalo. Njengomthetho, ke kudalwa uhlobo ezesayensi noma fantasy.

Escapism - kuyini? Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa inkinga kakhulu yehlukene kaningi okubalwa, okuyinto emfanele ucwaningo ehlukene yefilosofi. Kubalulekile ukuba bangawathathi kalula yokuthi lo mkhuba okukhulunywa - ingxenye psyche kwanoma, sokusiphoqa ukuba bahlanganyele indalo okuqhubekayo amaphuzu Luhambo, okuyinto magange "phuma" unembeza.

Konke kuhamba kahle ngokulinganisela

Abaningi kithi ngezindlela ezingafani, libhekene ukuphumula. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kungathatha ubuhlungu, angahleliwe amafomu, izazi esungulwe kudala. izincazelo Iningi isichazamazwi zalesi simo has a isetshenziswe ngomqondo ongathandeki, ngoba zichaza ubuthakathaka ngabanye kanye ukuntula kwakhe ikhono ukuthatha iyashaya izinkinga zansuku zonke. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma singathola umuntu okungukuthi ngokuphelele lingekho ekhohlisayo yokubalekela amaqiniso ukwazi, thina kungenzeka enobuso obuncane ekhethekile engqondo egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Ngiyavuma, kunzima ukucabanga umuntu onesifo nhlobo ikhono umcabango.

Noma kunjalo, lesi simanga ayikwazi ngokugcwele akhiwa ngezinto ezicatshangelwayo. Lesi sakamuva kuphela ifomu evamile into ezifana ukuphumula. Kumane ukugcwaliseka ekhohlisayo yokubalekela amaqiniso ukwazi, kumelwe acabangele lapho sicabangela izici umuntu othize.

izinkinga ucwaningo

Eyokuqala isikhubekiso iba ngemibono ezimbi kakhulu lomkhuba wathi. indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa ukuphikiswa ezidumile emhlabeni wangempela impahla uvolo-ukuhlangana. Abaningi ngokuzenzakalela njani ngokoqobo njengoba okuhle, futhi ngeso lengqondo - nababi. Ukukhombisa ukuphikisana nalokhu, wena ikani ngokushesha Faka loku lokulandzelako agumenti: eziningi zesayensi okutholakele kwaqale kuphela imicabango abaqambi. Futhi inkinga ekhethekile ukuthi ngokoqobo ngengqondo udlala engengaphansi indima ezimpilweni zabantu kuka kulomhlaba, akukho. Ikhono agqashule ekusebenzelaneni isimo samanje, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ihlukanisa Homo sapiens ezilwaneni.

Enye into eyindida kakhulu kubacwaningi isiba into enzima kakhulu ukuthola incazelo ecacile umqondo "ukuphumula". Kuyini lokhu? A isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo? ukuphambuka Social? Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa ayikwazi kubhekwe kwelinye icala of ukubonakaliswa psyche. Kuyinto isici yisidalwa esingumuntu.

Izimpande inkinga

Abantu abaningi yokudala futhi izakhamuzi ezivamile azibi wazi ngokuzibonela ukuthi ukuphumula ezinjalo. Izimbangela lesi sifo kungase kube kakhulu ezahlukene: isifiso sokuba ubalekele iqiniso ngenxa global ukukhathala njalo ubudlova kwabanye, nokunganeliseki ngokwabo. Kunanoma ngubani kulaba abangenhla izici noma zabo inhlanganisela kungacupha indlela egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Sisonqenqemeni

Igama elithi "ukuphumula", ngokuvamile atholakala izincwadi ezikhethekile eduze elithi "isazelo" lapho kwenziwa isimo sokugembula komuntu. Odokotela bengqondo kuthiwa oyingqayizivele elinesimo yokuphunyuka engemihle ngokoqobo. Baze ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana ezihlukahlukene ukwephulwa:

• ukuhleleka (ngokoqobo ukuba usabalalise);
• Regression (ukuphunyuka kusukela kwansuku);
• ekuphikeni (ngaphandle nezwe elingokoqobo);
• lelivakalako (ezihambayo nemizwa engaphakathi ezweni elingaphandle).

Iningi ukutadisha ukuphumula, ucabangela lokhu mkhuba, kuhambisana Autism. Kugcine libhekene ukungabi khona ikhono komuntu zizihlanganise nabantu, wenze uxhumano njalo nezwe elingaphandle. Ukungabi nabangane kulokhu azibangelwa ayenqaba abaqaphela inkhulumomphendvulwano, nokungakwazi ukwenza kanjalo. Ukuze autistic cwilisa izici emincane inkinga focus, ngisho Ukuthandwa udaba eyodwa. Umuntu onjalo umane nje akakwazi yokunqoba isithiyo esibangwa phakathi nezwe kwangaphakathi futhi ngokoqobo.

Njengoba for ukuphumula, sihilela ngempela bayazi futhi ucishe elawulwa "indiza", kuyilapho ukuphambuka oshiwo ngenhla nje ongaphika muntu kungenzeka ukuxhumana nomphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici esibaluleke kakhulu ukuphumula elikhiqizayo ukudala ngokoqobo entsha futhi uhlobo olusha ukwazi, kuyilapho Autism kuhilela akukona ukuba khona ezweni ecebile kwangaphakathi.

Wathonywa ukuphendula Fugue dissociative noma isimo Fugue psychogenic, ukuphumula ungungoti izingozi elahlekile okwesikhashana inkumbulo yakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho ungakwazi ushiye endaweni ayijwayele ukuqala impilo entsha, hhayi ukukwazi ukukhumbula yini ngalokho, ubudala. Nokho, lokhu ngeke kuthathwe ngamunye, okuyinto esivela ukuphumula. Indlela ukuqeda yalokho ezifana ingqondo imidlalo? Ochwepheshe wazi ukuthi Njengomhleli ukubukeka ukunyamalala Fugue kwenzeka ngokuzumayo futhi ngokushesha. isimo sokugembula eba ngenxa ukucindezeleka olujulile, isenzakalo esibuhlungu noma i ungubani (ikakhulukazi intsha esikhulakhulile).

Escapism. ubufakazi

Umuntu Ungakhetha noma yini oyithandayo ngenjongo ubalekele iqiniso: izidakamizwa, utshwala, ngokoqobo virtual, ubulili, ubuciko, kanye nokunye. Kukhethwa ungachithi ancike izici ukucabanga. Nokho, esinye isici sisekhona: escapists bacwiliswa ngokoqobo ikhanda ekhethiwe. Kwezinye izimo, zingabantu reclusive futhi umane akukwazi ngaphandle ukuhoxa endaweni eyihlane.

Umuthi olusemthethweni ayiboni lokhu isifo njengoba ukuphumula. Psychology kanye wezifo zengqondo yiwona disorder sina. Ngakho, Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kungase kuholele a isikhathi eside ukucindezeleka, manias, nezinye ubuntu iziyaluyalu.

Kwatholakala ukuthi kwezinye izimo kuholela inkinga ka ukusabela psyche, esihlinzeka ukuvikelwa ukucindezeleka okunzima. Lokhu futhi kuqinisekiswa imfundiso yokuziphendukela inkumbulo.

Okusanda ukuphumula ngokuya abathintekayo intsha nantathu ukuze engamashumi amabili nanhlanu. Umnyango kwenye ngokoqobo, umdlalo virtual, lapho ungakwazi abe umhlanganyeli egcwele indaba evusa amadlingozi. Lesi sifo kunomthelela elibi hhayi nje ngokwengqondo, kodwa futhi empilweni ngokomzimba.

izinkinga ejwayelekile ungumdlali-ekhohlisayo yokubalekela amaqiniso

• ukuphathwa ikhanda njalo, ikhanda babulawa.
• Insomnia.
• Izinkinga ukusebenza pheshana emathunjini.
• Kwemizwelo of the system zemisipha.
• Ukuphazamiseka kokuzwa nombono.

nobunzima ngokwengqondo

• Ukuba kude kwendawo, ukulahlekelwa ukuxhumana namalungu omkhaya nabangane.
• Enkathazweni esikoleni, umsebenzi, umkhaya.
• Ukungazinzi ekucindezelekeni, ubuthakathaka zokuziphatha.
• Ubunzima yokuvumelana izimo ezintsha.
• Personality iziyaluyalu (Narcissism, mania, sociopathy, iziyaluyalu schizoid, sengqondo, neurosis).

Ukususa inkinga

Uyazi, ukuthi ephumula uhlala ngokuvamile nokuthuthukisa ukuphumula? Ukwelashwa emtholampilo ngeke inikelwe ngazo. Sidinga phuma fantasy yabo ekuthunjweni. Funda indlela ukubheka ukuphila ngaphandle kwezibuko rose-ezinemibala bese uthatha ngokoqobo ngayo yonke ukungcola nezinkinga zayo. Akulula futhi kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo. Zizwe ubuhle ukuthi ukuphila kwethu, futhi thina sonke ezahlukene. amaphupho abaningi ezinganeni - umthombo zonke Ukunganeliseki okukhulayo bodwa, ngakho enqabela ngokwami ngokuvamile futhi eside emafwini. Zama nokuqalisa fantasies zabo, ungaqala ezincane. Ngo inqubo ukuqaliswa yabo wena nje abanalo isikhathi engadingekile.

Hlela ubuchopho asebenzayo. Asebenza kwenza isimo sibe sibi. Crossword puzzle, ukufunda izilimi, funda iculo netinkondlo, funda - ukuthola akunzima kakhulu ukuthola okuthile kuwo wonke umuntu. Ungawandisi ithemba lokuthi kukhona umuntu intando lift yakho kwemizwelo futhi ujabule. Mthetho ngokwakho.

isiphetho

Escapism inikeza ikhono bukhoma hhayi omunye, hhayi ezimbili, kodwa abantu abaningi. Sonke siyazi ukuthi oluyingozi kwesikhathi. It kuncike nakho kwethu siqu. Khumbula, isikhathi esingakanani elula amaminithi sokulinda ... Ngenxa yalokho izici ezingokwengqondo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi angaphila yini kakhulu ngaphezu kwanoma asivumela ukuba ngokoqobo. Ingozi wukuthi isengozini bedukile Maze of fantasies. Musa ukubalekela amaqiniso ngokwako. Ungalenzi amatende esikhashana ukuze unomphela.