Epholile Pine River: incazelo, amaholide, isithombe

IRussia ingelinye emhlabeni odumile kwemitfombolusito yemanti yayo. Futhi akusiyo kuphela kolwandle. On endaweni state eziningi emachibini, emifuleni, amadamu, amachibi. Sinenkosi ezingefani: ezinye kwamiswa ngokwemvelo, abanye - yokufakelwa. Hhayi okungenani kuyinto emfuleni Pine epholile. Voronezh esifundeni kanye Sifundazwe - izifunda lapho kwenzeka. Lokhu wamanzi kuyinto owumthelela kwesokudla esisempumalanga yoMfula Don. Istok itholakala kulesi Sifundazwe esifundeni (Pokrovka.), Umlomo - e Voronezh. Libhekisela umcengezi Azov Sea.

sici

Pine epholile - umfula okuvela emithambekeni Central Russian upland, eningizimu-esempumalanga. Lwekuphatfwa ngalokuyimphumelelo, esifundeni kungokwalabo Sifundazwe esifundeni (Volokonovsky wesifunda). Iqala eduze nedolobhana Pokrovka futhi libukeka emfudlaneni. Kundawo Krasnogvardeisk ke usuqalile zikhule bese kuba kuhle komfula egcwele. Okulandelayo Pine epholile uyaqhubeka endleleni yayo Lase-Ostrog esifundeni (Voronezh esifundeni.) Kuze kube ufika Don. Akungatshazwa ukuthi umlomo endaweni Liskinsky 2 amakhilomitha kusuka Divnogorie emzaneni.

Thulile Pine River phezu ubude balo lonke is amanzi fed emithonjeni, imifula kanye ageleza ageleza kuwo. Khona-ke abakhululiwe eziyinhloko eMfuleni Pine, Olshanka, Userdets, Kamyshenka. Libuye uzinake ukuthi kuvuselela amanzi ayo ngenxa encibilika iqhwa.

Ubude silinganisiwe pins epholile kuyinto 161 km, kanye endaweni - 4350 square metres. km. Ebusika, kuze maphakathi no-March, kube embozwe iqhwa. Kwavulwa ngo kwentwasahlobo, isikhukhula ihlala kuze April.

Epholile Pine River kuphawuleka ukudoba kanye ebhishi iholidi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ekutheni emhlabeni edolobheni elisogwini Alekseyevka kukhona Silicon imali, okuyinto, ngokusho ulwazi abavubukuli, ubheke inkathi Paleolithic.

hydronym

Abantu abaningi abahlala emiphakathini ugu abanesifiso umsuka Igama lomfula zikaphayini ethule. Kuze kube manje, akusalanga imithombo ezisemthethweni. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi esikhathini esidlule (eminyaka ambalwa adlule) kwi lomfula wakhula eziningi izihlahla zikaphayini, abese omisiwe noma ogawulelwé ngayo phansi. Lokhu kucatshangwa ngemvelaphi ingxenye igama lesibili. Futhi ngosuku lokuqala kunesinye legend. Kukholakala ukuthi incazelo ukugeleza "buthule" etholakele ukuthi unesikhathi ukugeleza izinze.

Ngokusho yetinsita umzimba lokuqala amanzi ngokuthi pine, njengoba amabhange bagcwala lezi zihlahla, futhi kamuva, lapho emahlathini kaphayini wanyamalala, igama ingezwe lo epithet ukuchaza ubuntu emfuleni.

Kodwa kukhona enye inguqulo ngemvelaphi igama. Ngenxa yesimo kuthule izakhamuzi zamanje zasemizaneni angasogwini nasemaxhaphozini ngokuthi emfuleni - 'ithule ukuze ukulala "(aka" ethule njengoba emva iphupho "). Kamuva, izwi lwabuthana futhi got igama ethakazelisa kangaka.

ugu lolwandle

Epholile Pine River ngoba cishe lonke ugu is kahle, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwesigodi. ibhange layo ilungelo ephansi, futhi kwesokunxele - okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokuvamile kukhona nemihosha, kanye ezifakwa yamadwala Cretaceous. Kwezinye izindawo kukhona amagquma ezincane. Nenhlabathi ogwini ku Voronezh futhi Sifundazwe, e-ikakhulukazi umhlaba omnyama.

ezindaweni eziningi loMfula pins epholile asetshenziswa kwezolimo. Futhi kwezinye izingxenye esishintshashintshayo ugu ezikhulayo oki kanye amahlathi lezihlahla. Ngaphandle kwabo, ezikhulayo zasendle, izihlahla zezithelo njengama-apula kanye ithini lamapheya. Esikhathini sifinyelela ephansi, esinqeni emfuleni, asemaqeleni elise.

ukudoba

Epholile Pine River, izithombe zazo zingatholakala esihlokweni, kuthandwa bedoba. Ngokuvamile uhambisane lapha perch, roach, roach, Pike, bream, Beluga nabanye. Iqiniso lokuthi kule emfuleni izinhlanzi eziningi wahlala amakhulu ambalwa eminyaka edlule, it evela emithonjeni lokusinda, okuyinto okuye kwabhalwa mayelana yokuthi abakhileyo Voronezh esifundeni babehilelekile yokudoba Sturgeon, Beluga waziwa.

Kodwa ngisho nakulezi zikhathi Soviet okwakwaziwa catch Amazing emfuleni. Kwakuthuleke ngakho zikaphayini isihlahla siwela Guinness Book of Records. Sturgeon zabanjwa, yayingamamitha usayizi omkhulu: esingamakhilogremu angaphezu kuka ton (1227 kg). Ngalesi inhlanhla Anglers akukapheli, umdondoshiya izinhlanzi nezibiliboco kwaba kabani isisindo kwaba ngu-250 kg. Lokhu catch sathathwa ngo-1924

Kubadobi ababeziphilisa ngokudoba kulezi zindawo ukuze izinhlanzi woza, kumele wazi ukuthi okwamanje abahlala amanzi oMfula Sturgeon ezimhlophe ivikelwe futhi ohlwini ezisengozini.

nokungcebeleka

Epholile Pine River Kuyathakazelisa futhi labo abakhetha ukuchitha isikhathi emvelweni eduze ichibi. Ogwini ungakwazi ngokuvamile ubone beshiya isiminyaminya nesiphithiphithi sasemadolobheni imoto. Zihlala lapha emathendeni. Isikhathi ofanele kakhulu ukuphumula - April, noJuni. Nokubhukuda is hhayi Kunconywa ngenxa izindawo angajulile nezithiyo detrital. Izivakashi ngeke nje ahlale emizini itende, kodwa futhi ukuzijabulisa izikhungo. Futhi phezu lomfula eyakhelwe esibhedlela.

Divnogorie

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, umfula Pine epholile (confluence ne Don) ageleza eduze Divnogorie Hamlet. Le ndawo omelelwe landscape emangalisayo enhle. Ngo-1991, inqolobane efanayo latholakala esifundeni, okuyinto Museum umlando nemivubukulo. ezikhangayo zako ezisemqoka ezisetshenzisiwe esontweni womhume isakhiwo esikhumbuzo Mayaki zokuhlala.

Divnogorie futhi ethandwa njengendawo imikhaya. Izivakashi uza lapha ukuze uthole eziningi eziwusizo: ungahlala khona ubusuku bonke, ematendeni, ukuthatha ukungcebeleka ogwini futhi uzibixe elangeni e bahlala kusihlwa emhlabeni komlilo kanye barbequing phezu hlupha.

Wozani le ndawo yokuphumula! Wonke umuntu uzothola okuningi okuhlangenwe nakho futhi ukujabulela ngokugcwele emoyeni opholile kanye nemvelo enhle.