"Biseptol" - i-antibiotic nge spectrum ezibanzi yesenzo

Sulfamethoxazole futhi trimethoprim kukhona izinto njengoba abakhuthele yokwakheka izidakamizwa okuthiwa "Co-trimoxazole," okuyinto ukulungiselela elihlangene ne spectrum ezibanzi elwa namagciwane of action. Kusetshenziswa imithi ukubulala amagciwane ezibangela izifo ezifana nenyumoniya, indlebe noma pheshana urinary ukutheleleka. Lokhu imithi Ngezinye izikhathi kungase esiqokiwe nezinye izinjongo. It is ngokuthi "Biseptolum" ezaziwayo. Imithi elwa namagciwane, Nokho, unezinye amagama amaningi ukuhweba: "Bactrim", "Bi-Sept-Farmak", "Berlotsid", "Bi-Septin", "Bisutrim", "Biseptrim", "Bikotrim", "Groseptol", " isakhi sofuzo Ultrazol "," Disepton "," Duo septuplets "," Kotrimol "," Kotra-Rivofarm "," New Trimel "," Kotrifarm "Oribakt", "Rankotrim", "Oriprim" Septrin "," Sulotrim "," Sinersul "," Sumetrolim "," Trimezol "," Nquma "," Trimosul "," Ekspozol "," Tsiplin "," isingeniso ".

A spectrum ezibanzi isinyathelo amagciwane kwezidakamizwa ezahlukene "Biseptol". I-antibiotic ikhiqizwa ifomu tablet. umphumela Chemotherapeutic kuyinto izinto ngenxa amabili asebenzayo. Sulfamethoxazole PABA kuvimbela inqubo kabusha futhi ukunika kumaseli webhaktheriya synthesis dihydrofolic acid, ezikhandla isenzo bacteriostatic. Trimethoprim uyakwazi ezivimbela-enzyme ehilelekile umzimba i-folic acid, futhi waguquka waba tetrahydrofolate dihydrofolate. Ngenxa ezimbili ezilandelanayo ukukhiya izigaba biosynthesis ka purines futhi acid nucleic kukhona ukuphindaphinda nokukhula izimo webhaktheriya eziphukile. High izidakamizwa lokuhlala kukhona ezicutshini kwezinso, iphaphu, wendlala, Bile, cerebrospinal fluid, ithambo.

"Biseptol" kuphela kadokotela okufanele zithathwe. Imithi elwa namagciwane akufanele kuthathwe kanye nezinye izidakamizwa, njengokuthi "Phenytoin» ( «Dilantin»), «Warfarin» ( «Coumadin») kanye nabanye. Kuyadingeka ukuba wazise udokotela uma iguliswa co-trimoxazole, isisu noma imithi yokwelapha isifo sikashukela. Isiguli kufanele utshele udokotela wakho indaba konke ngesifo sakhe nokuthi ukubika ku izinso izifo, isifuba somoya. Phela, udokotela kuphela ungakwazi ukuhlola abheke ukuthi kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa kuleli cala, "Biseptol" izidakamizwa. Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa kwaso kumele zinkulu ingozi kungenzeka imiphumela engemihle. Ukuthatha "Biseptol" kudingeka ukuhlaziya noma yiziphi izinguquko isimo ngokomzimba nangokokuziphatha. Phezu ukuthola ukusabela ezingezinhle ezifana ukuhlanza, ukungakuthandi ukudla, umphimbo obuhlungu, imfiva, pallor, kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela.

Isiguli kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi zidinga usizo lodokotela ngokushesha uma kukhona izinkinga zibe phakathi ukwelashwa "Biseptol" izidakamizwa. Ama-antibiotic libhekene ezivamile side effects - ukuphazamiseka emathunjini. Sulfamethoxazole kungadala isicanucanu, ukusinda esiswini noma ubuhlungu besisu. Kuvele yokungezwani komzimba ukuze sulfa izidakamizwa ngokuvamile kubangela ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, isifuba ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya. Kulokhu, kufanele ngokushesha ayeke ukuthatha izidakamizwa futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho. Ngezinye izikhathi uma nithatha le imithi avele ubuhlungu bemisipha. Uma ziphikelela, kuzomele uxhumane nodokotela wakho. Uma uqaphela ezinkingeni noma ukuvuvukala ebusweni, umlomo, ulimi, kufanele umise ukwelashwa futhi uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha, ngoba kuvamile ngokuvamile izimpawu komzimba okukhulu.

"Biseptolum" - kuyinto umuthi olwa namagciwane izithako zabo eziyinhloko sulfamethoxazole lihambisana trimethoprim. Kungabangela ezinye iziguli anaemia megaloblastic (B12 ukuntula kubangelwa kubo, noma i-folic acid), ngoba lokhu acid abantu abamelene nani. I ukubonakaliswa basemtholampilo izimo ezinjalo ezihlobene nokusebenzelana ukungasebenzi kwekhono isimiso sezinzwa futhi lonke uhlelo igazi, kanye ipheshana emathunjini ngenxa izilonda epithelium. izinkinga uhlelo igazi kuhambisana syndrome anemiya (ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, tachycardia, dyspnea ku ukuzikhandla, pallor ka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye isikhumba).