Atehlukanisa - 'idla yodwa ngokuzithandela noma okungalindelekile?

Austerity njengoba indlela yokuphila ngokulinganisela futhi olungenayo noma yiluphi uhlobo ukweqisa ezingaphezu kuka iminyaka eyinkulungwane. Labo abaphila ngokuzibamba ikhona njalo, ngazo zonke izikhathi, ne ezikhathini zasendulo. Atehlukanisa - unkom 'idlayodwa, ngokuzithandela wazikhethela indlela yokuphila zodwa futhi kunalokho olukhuni. Ukuze bafinyelele imigomo eqondile engokomoya, kodwa uchitha ukuphila kwakhe austerity bashabalala, kulandela ngedatha uyafunga.

Ngo isibonelo sami zizincishe injabulo wabonisa bonke abantu indlela yokuthuthukisa emzimbeni nasengqondweni ngokulawula izinkanuko ukulawula isifiso sakhe owawuvele ukubone. Igama elithi "atehlukanisa" lisuselwa esiGrekini "austerity", elihunyushwe kusho ezinye umzimba ukuqeqeshwa. Austerity ngomqondo ovamile kakhulu uhlelo oluthile umzimba ongokomoya futhi engqondweni nasemzimbeni abonisa okushiwo inkolo ngesisekelo kwakhiwa ngawo ukuthi. Lo mkhuba uvame kakhulu abaningi izinhlobo zezilimo.

Hinduism

Izakhamuzi eNdiya yasendulo ngosizo austerity wayethemba ukuzuza amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo futhi ukufeza amandla alinganayo konkulunkulu. Amafomu self-sokuhlushwa, lapho aphendukela zizincishe injabulo Indian, is eshaya, izinyanga babekwazi ukugcina izandla zabo phezu kwekhanda lakhe noma ume ngomlenze owodwa.

Buddhism

Ngaphansi imfundiso wenkolo yobuBuddha, ukuzila - kungenye yezindlela ukufinyelela ukukhanyiselwa. Kodwa akufanele ithawula kanye nakho konke. Okokuqala, udinga baphuze lonke inkomishi ukuphila phansi, bese kuphela, ngemva kokuzwa ke, wamdumaza wakhe. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, akazange okuvezwa atehlukanisa wenkolo yobuBuddha, kusukela austerity wathuthukisa ngenxa siqu, njengoba kuqhathaniswa Bodhisattva, abakhathalela okuhle ovamile.

Islam

Okwakushiwo ukuzila Islamic, kubhekiselwa kuzo 'njengamadoda zuhd, "kuba ukuthi akufanele kube buhlungu ngezinto zezwe ukuthi kulahleka, kodwa akudingekile ukuba ujabulele zonke ukuthi ezivamile kuthengwa. Zuhdi, olingisa atehlukanisa Islamic - ngokuyinhloko ayenqaba konke ekuphazamisayo Allah.

ubuKristu

A nesimiso esiyisisekelo ukuzila lobuKristu nokudidiyela intando yaphezulu futhi ngentando yomuntu. Ukuze insindiso yemiphefumulo kumele kube uxhumano umusa inkululeko yomuntu yokuzikhethela, futhi kungaba khulula kuphela ngokusebenzisa migilingwane injabulo. AmaKristu (uma kungeyena atehlukanisa engingamazi), umqondo kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa indela unkom 'idlayodwa, kokuziphatha okuhle esiqinile. Ngaphansi austerity kwakusho umzimba ekhethekile entailing nivume ukuthotshiswa. unkom 'idlayodwa Orthodox ukusebenzisa inkululeko yakho yokuzikhethela nemicabango ngomthandazo, umlindelo, ngokuzila ukudla nangendwangu izikhathi zokuba sodwa.

Ingqikithi austerity

isithembiso atehlukanisa ukukhanyiselwa okungokomoya ngokuvamile ehlanganisa yangempela self-sokuhlushwa, esekwesabeni nobuhlungu. Ezinye izazi zefilosofi babone lapha okucacile inflection iphuzu futhi ekholelwa ukuthi zonke izinhlobo fun ngayo, isifundisa okuningi okungaphezu nje kokuthatha. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi atehlukanisa - umuntu nakanjani has ithuba lokuphila ngobuningi ngokuphelele futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngamabomu kuvimbela naye kuyo yonke yezinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo, zokunethezeka nenjabulo, ukulungela inhloso ethize. Lokho austerity, ngenxa izinkinga zezimali yesikhashana, eqinisweni, kungamanga.