Assistant uMongameli Russian Federation Andrei Fursenko: Biography, imisebenzi kanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Isikhundla sikaNgqongqoshe weMfundo - enye yezinto ezinzima kakhulu futhi ngabongi kunjalo kubo bonke ohulumeni. Umuntu ngamunye ubhekene izinkulisa, izikole kanye amanyuvesi. Noma imiphi imizamo yokuzibonakalisa kabusha, amasu uthuthukise ekhona ibhekene ukumelana ezinkulukazi kusuka othisha, abazali, izingane, abafundi - ngokuvamile, iningi labantu. Konke lokhu ukungathandi inkomishi Folk nokwedelelwa kwadingeka ukuba baphuze phansi Andrei Fursenko, kuNgqongqoshe Wezemfundo Eyisisekelo kanye Science kule minyaka 2004-2012. Futhi ngokuvamile amalangabi wathela ngokwayo esemthethweni, kusetshenziswa isifiso zomphakathi ukukhansela imfundiso esikoleni esiphakeme wezibalo kanye isiRashiya, ekuhumusheni Academy of Sciences, kweso ngqo izikhulu zikahulumeni kanye zibonisa intshiseko diabolical ngempela izinguquko ezihlukahlukene.

indodana ka-academician

Biography Andreya Aleksandrovicha Fursenko eminyakeni yokuqala akuhlukile kusukela Umlandvomphilo evamile kweLeningrad nezihlakaniphi. Wazalwa eLeningrad kwempi ngo-1949. Uyise wayengumGreki onguchwepheshe owaziwa emlandweni Melika XVIII-XIX eminyaka. Aleksandr Fursenko khona academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, njengonobhala wo- we umnyango zomlando unedumela elikhulu.

Ngenxa imininingwane yalolu umndeni zezemfundo ngokuvamile kwakudingeka sithuthe bengonozulane, no-Andreya ngokuvamile washintsha esikoleni. Nokho, lokhu akuzange kuthinte ukusebenza kwakhe, yena kweso waziqonda konke on the fly, okubonisa intuthuko enhle ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wesayensi ngqo - mathematics ne-physics.

Ngaphezu kokutadisha e biography Andreya Fursenko waphawula lwaya nge ukuqopha. Biza abangane bakho, baba aqhephukile futhi probrel ikhamera amateur, ngokusebenzisa okwaholela umlando obubhalwe, ngisho wathwebula sici amafilimu. Kwelinye imikhiqizo ka-Andreya wayedlala indima uprofesa, lokho kungaba ambalwa emashumini.

Kusukela umfundi ukuba udokotela wesayensi

Ngemva kwesikole, Andrey Aleksandrovich Fursenko 1966 wangena inyuvesi ehamba phambili capital enyakatho - Leningrad State University - e ezinzima kakhulu Mathematics kanye Mechanics uMnyango. Ngaphambi nje kokuba leyo, izwe kwaba nesinye isici kabusha imfundo, okuholele Eqinisweni, ikomidi Ukukhetha ngesikhathi esifanayo ukugqashuka nge izixuku okweshumi kanye nanye. Umncintiswano kwaba ezinzima kakhulu, Nokho, endaweni eyodwa ukumangalela amashumi izicelo, indodana academician sika wakwazi ukunqoba ukuphila zayo zokuqala isithiyo.

Le nyuvesi Andrey Aleksandrovich Fursenko majored e Mechanics. Ngaphezu izifundo zakhe yayinesithakazelo ukuphila komphakathi, wayeyilungu asebenzayo kakhulu i-Komsomol, ngafike ngahlanganyela Communist Party, namanje ukufunda eyunivesithi. Fursenko ihlelwe squads yokuzithandela, abaseqenjini lokwakha.

Dinner amaqembu, ukuvakasha - konke lokhu wadlula encane Petersburg nezazi, izinkanuko lakhe ibingamashumi izincwadi, wakwazi ukukhiqiza edition ezingavamile we abalobi elaziwayo elincane e-USSR.

Ngo-1971 wathola iziqu Leningrad State University kanye wabhalisa esikoleni iziqu. Ngemva kweminyaka eyisikhombisa, wathola isihloko PhD. Ngo-1990 wamela ocwaningeni yakhe zobudokotela.

umsebenzi zezemfundo

Usosayensi Umsebenzi iqala parallel imfundo kokuqhubeka. Andrei Fursenko wangena Physico-Technical Institute eLeningrad ngo-1971 futhi ifikile ibanga elide kusukela umcwaningi oqeqeshwayo ukuze mqondisi umsebenzi ngokwesayensi.

Wagxila usosayensi abasha ocwaningweni yakhe ukumodeliswa zezibalo izinqubo ashukumisayo, plasma physics. Abazikhandlayo Andrey Aleksandrovich wabhala amaphepha engamakhulu kwesayensi, akabashiyi ukuphila komphakathi, ekubeni i-party isisebenzi asebenzayo.

Imisebenzi Fursenko phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet ixhunyiwe kanyekanye ne ukuvelela nokwehla abukhali isayensi yasekhaya. Ikakhulukazi, he was fike of abadali edume "Burana", le nesibongo Soviet mkhathi. Andrei Fursenko, usebenza kuthimba ezinkulu, wenza ukuba lube nokwenzeka ukubala womkhumbi isivinini zokuxhumana.

Ukugcwaliseka kwazo entsha

Mayelana ososayensi Soviet kunemcondvo okungukuthi uhlobo kuyinto engenakwenzeka, ukuzikhohlisa, ukugula bakwazi ukujwayela namaqiniso okuphila kwanamuhla. Omunye Boris Abramovich Berezovsky kwabonisa ngokucacile ukuthi akufanele ukholelwa ukuthi punches. ilunga eliqavile lalokhu okulandelayo i-Komsomol futhi Party olusemthethweni Andrei Fursenko futhi wayengafuni ukuya phansi kanye sonke isimiso sesayensi Soviet.

Ngo-1990 yena kanye Yuri Kovalchuk nezesikhathi esizayo main ujantshi isisebenzi Yakunin waya inhloko yabangamashumi FTI Zhores Alferov ezihlongozwayo ukusungula e-Institute eziningi ezizimele emisha amafemu ukuthi ukubhekana nezinkinga ukuqaliswa impumelelo ngokwesayensi zomnotho. Nokho, impunga isayensi kazwelonke nezesikhathi esizayo owathola uMklomelo KaNobel wenqaba osomabhizinisi isayensi, hhayi nibuthana empikiswaneni ngokuhlanganisa yesayensi abasebenzi izikhundla esikhathini esizayo lenhlangano uqobo futhi Institute.

Ngo-1991, u-Andrei Fursenko igodla imisebenzi yesayensi futhi uya ngekhanda ku ibhizinisi. Waba abadali ibhange "Russia", okuyinto yazibiza yimali ngemva avgustskogo Icebo lika. Esikhathini esithile PhD wakhonza njengephayona iphini likamengameli "Centre for Advanced Technology and Development", futhi yabe isiholela la "Scientific and Technological Development Regional Isikhwama", eyayiholwa phakathi nineties. Lezi zakhiwo, ngokuvumelana Abadali, wahlanganyela edonsa izimali sokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanye kabusha of umkhakha ukuzivikela.

Ukufika uhulumeni

Ngo-1994 isikhonkwane isingeniso Andreya Fursenko ikhanda ikusasa isimo Putin, ngaleso sikhathi wayephethe ubudlelwane angaphandle kwezomnotho yenhloko-dolobha enyakatho. izikhulu abaphathi idolobha kukhona usosayensi-usomabhizinisi, usekelo izimali Fursenko izakhiwo ukuzivikela zezakhiwo.

Njengoba inhloko yezwe, uVladimir Vladimirovich. Khona-ke uyakhumbula usomabhizinisi abafundile umbize ukusebenza kuhulumeni. Ngo-December 2001, u-Andrey Fursenko, iba IPhini likaNgqongqoshe Imboni, iSayensi nobuChwepheshe. Kakade 2003 wayewenza kahle agcwele ehhovisi ezikhonzayo. Ngemva konyaka, okwakha inkonzo entsha, okuletha ndawonye ngaphansi kwegunya layo, izimpikiswano zemfundo nesayensi. Hola lesi umsebenzi titanic, kusho uNdunankulu Mikhail Kasyanov iyalele wonke efanayo Andrei Fursenko, ngubani ngeke bayibeke phansi umsebenzi wakhe omusha kuze 2012.

UKUSETSHENZISWA Explorer

Nomfutho futhi esebenzayo, PhD, wanquma kakhulu kungathatha izinguquko isayensi Russian nemfundo. Isinyathelo sokuqala a Fursenko elikhulu kwaba ukwethulwa ukuhlolwa, nakuba umbono kwakungekaNkulunkulu eyandulela wakhe njengoba kusho uNgqongqoshe woMnyango wezeMfundo. Ekuqaleni, kwadingeka sengqondo esingaqondile ukuze umqondo wokwakha isimo Luhlolo olulodwa, iqhutshwe ifomu test, kodwa ke yasishintsha engqondweni yakhe.

Ngokusho Fursenko, ukwethulwa kwe-ukuhlolwa wayebuye ukunciphisa inkohlakalo ezindaweni wokwamukela ukuthi amanyuvesi kanye ukuqeda isici womuntu e wokwamukela. Ngenxa yalokho, impunzi wema rectors kwezikhungo eziningi ezinkulu amanyuvesi ezweni. Ikakhulukazi, ngokucijile wagxeka inhloko yabangamashumi eMoscow State University Sadovnichy ukuhlolwa.

Ministry waqhubeka le nkinga zathamba futhi bavunyelwe abanye abafundi ezikoleni akhethiwe ngesisekelo imincintiswano ezikhethekile.

DIC nokuphepha ukuphila abafundi

Enye uNgqongqoshe isinyathelo elikhulu kwaba ukwethulwa e zezifundo esikoleni zezikhonzi zenkolo. Lapha Fursenko ephethwe ukuba bazilethele ulaka kokubili abamele yesonto nezazi wokuziphilisa. Wakhuthaza ukutadisha umlando ezikoleni izinkolo ezinkulu zomhlaba nezithile nakubabona "Kubaluleka Orthodox Culture" kuncike inqubo lishiywe izifunda ngaphandle ubambisene isikhungo.

Zonke izinqubomgomo ukuzonda amathe wangena ngokuthukuthela nangokufutheka ekugcineni kwashaqisa umphakathi lohlelo zabo ezintsha imfundo esikoleni esiphakeme. Ngokusho ungqongqoshe, kuphoqelekile abafundi kuphela nokuphepha ukuphila nemfundo ngokomzimba kwakufanele ahlale, izibalo nolimi olufanayo Russian baba yizinceku ozikhethela. Abantu babebona ukuthi Fursenko uhlose kancane kancane ukwedlulisela ikhokhwe imfundo komzila futhi cishe walengiswa isikhonzi imprudent ku nezimfoloko. UMengameli wezwe kuleyo minyaka Dmitry Medvedev ekuyi awa uzama ukuziqhelelanisa a Fursenko ezondwa, futhi esimisweni esisha kwasheshe.

Imfundo ephakeme kanye nesayensi

imfundo ephakeme futhi zishiywe Fursenko. Waba umgqugquzeli asebenzayo kohlelo Bologna futhi waqala kwathatha uhlelo ezimbili abaphuma lwemfundo ephakeme - undergraduate yezifundiswa.

Esinye sezinyathelo ezinkulu Fursenko waqala ukuhlasela kwakhe ku-Academy of Sciences. Lokhu legatsha zokuphila yomphakathi futhi iqiniso idinga ukunakwa isimo, ngenxa outflow lososayensi abasha ENtshonalanga e nineties, izifundiswa kakhulu Sekuyisikhathi eside wangenela phezu iminyaka emashumi asixhenxe, angeke kwenzeke ukuthi babe wayesengaba imithombo ngokugqamile emisha amaphrojekthi.

Nokho, kusho uNgqongqoshe woMnyango wezeMfundo kanye nesayensi unqume ukuthi lokuqala nje kubalulekile ukugxila imisebenzi zokuphatha kanye nezomnotho izikhungo zocwaningo futhi wasungula uhlelo kabusha, owawuthi Russian Academy of Sciences, kanye nabo bonke lidlule ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwesandla sikaHulumeni ngokuqondile.

Lokhu ukulahlekelwa ukuzimela bendabuko ayikwazanga uthanda izifundiswa, futhi limemezela bezinguquko real impi. Icala yaphela nge yokuthi ngemva eside ngemva kokuhamba lososayensi wangaphambili kusuka kokuthunyelwe kaNgqongqoshe amaqembu wavumelana ukusilela.

Ngo-2012, omunye izikhonzi engathandwa iningi Russia yesimanje wesulile. Namuhla Andrey Aleksandrovich Fursenko - Assistant uMongameli Russian Federation ngezindaba zemfundo nesayensi.