Amathiphu wazibonela omama, noma kanjani ukuceka nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule uviniga

Ezinganeni abangaphelele thermoregulation. Ngokushesha supercooled futhi Ishisa uma tuck yabo noma cha efudumele ngokwanele ukuba ukugqoka. A lokushisa ngenhla 38 ° C kungadala eziyingozi. Ngakho ngokuvamile ngokuhamba kuthiwa kungase kutholakale amathuluzi ususondele. Kungenzeka yini nokuthi ukuceka nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule uviniga esimweni esithile?

Inkulumo Echaza Isimo Sezwe komzimba noma imfiva ezinganeni akuyona into engavamile. Lokhu izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukusika emazinyweni akhe. Ngezinye izikhathi imfiva angabhekwa isici esihle, ngoba kuyindlela yemvelo yokusabela ukuzivikela ukuze kwema- pathogen. Futhi indlela ngokushesha kubonakala, kungabonwa ukumelana lomzimba izifo ezihlukahlukene, kunalokho khona ukutheleleka engakwazanga ukuwaphendula, lokhu kusho ukuthi buthaka isithiyo umsebenzi futhi amasosha omzimba aphansi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile izibalo phezulu izinga izinga lokushisa futhi akahlangene nalesi sifo, okweqile izinsana sibonelo esigqamile. umzimba Wezingane kuncike kakhulu ku-izimo zangaphandle, ngenxa yokungapheleli nezindlala umjuluko ehilelekile thermoregulation, kanye ngenxa ungqimba elincanyana we epidermis, ekhuthaza ukudluliswa ukushisa okukhulu olubi nokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphakeme.

isinyathelo osheshayo kuphela, ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokulimala, kungaba ngcono isimo, khona-ke kuphakama umbuzo, indlela ukuceka nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule uviniga. Uviniga oyenza inqubo ukudluliswa ukushisa ngokwandisa ukujuluka. Ngakho, kungenzeka ukuba sifinyelele ukwehla ngokwanele okusheshayo e lokushisa komzimba ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Uma ukukhiqizwa ukushisa iqala BUSA ukudluliswa ukushisa, kanye nanoma imiphi eminye imizamo kujwayeleke lingenyuswanga, kungase kube ukushisa unhlangothi, lapho ingane uthathwa njengomgcini ezibucayi. It kungukuphula kwemizwa uhlelo imisebenzi: nokulahlekelwa ukwazi singenzeka, kanye nokugoqana kamuva.

Ukuze ugweme okusongela izimpawu kanye nezinkinga kungaletha nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule uviniga ingane. Sekuyisikhathi eside Le ndlela esenkonzweni bonke omama. Ukuze nikwazi yehlisa izinga lokushisa uviniga, kufanele uphethe ubuqili okwenza lesi sisombululo. 400-450 ml amanzi 38-40 ° C engeza 20 amagremu 9% (!) Of uviniga. Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi izinga lokushisa, ikhambi kufanele libe seduze nemingcele umzimba, kungenjalo ingane ingase ukuthuthukisa amajaqamba ngenxa umehluko lokushisa. Thela entendeni esincane ikhambi basihlikihle umzimba (hhayi basihlikihle) ingane focus, ngezindawo ukulingana imikhumbi emikhulu (esifubeni, ikhwapha, indololwane, emuva). Ingane ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze embule, ngoba ukupholisa kangcono futhi kwandiswe ukudluliswa ukushisa. Ukuze ugweme ukucasuka kuya ipheshana zokuphefumula uviniga umusi ukukuthinta ubuso akufanele kube. Ukuphoqelela emabunzini ukupholisa cindezela, kudingeka ukuluma ikhambi ukwenza kancane umqondo wokuzikhandla.

Iseluleko sendlela ngehlise lokushisa uviniga, kuyinto efanele ikakhulukazi endaweni eyinqaba, lapho isandla kungase kungabi imithi imfiva-ukunciphisa. Futhi, uma ukusebenzisa kwabo engathandeki noma kunzima ngenxa yezizathu inhloso. Nge lokushisa okwandisa, sizibonele isicanucanu nokuhlanza, okuyinto nzima imithi. Umzimba ezithandwa komzimba yohlobo ngokushesha akudingekile waphinda avuse ukwethulwa zemithi ethengiswayo, futhi abakhulelwe nabancelisayo is hhayi Kunconywa izinto ezengeziwe kwemiqondo ezithathwe ngomlomo. Nansi langempela khambi Folk efana uviniga lokushisa.

Lo mbuzo ubuzwa njalo, futhi kubalulekile ukuba ngehlise lokushisa ngaphansi imaphi amagama? Wena njalo ukugxila ukuziphatha futhi ukusabela ingane. Uma ezinyangeni zokuqala lokushisa ukuphila 37.5 ° C, ezikhulayo izimpawu ezithile zesimiso sezinzwa (paresis noma umqhakanyeko, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi) noma ukungasebenzi umgudu wokuphefumula (zokuphelelwa umoya, iphika, choking), izinga lokushisa kufanele adubule phansi ngokushesha futhi ushayele udokotela eziphuthumayo .