Wire ephezulu voltage ukuthungela: injongo, ukuxhashazwa

Ngo-apharathasi ka imoto yesimanje azikho trifles. Noma yimuphi isici, ngisho nomncane kunabo, has njalo siqu, incazelo yalo ekhethekile. Kakhulu kuhleliswa izingxenye neyesifunda ezibaluleke kakhudlwana. Esinye isibonelo - high-voltage ukuthungela wire. Kubonakala sengathi into ezincane. Empeleni akunjalo. Ake sixoxe ngabo.

High-voltage izintambo: kuyini?

Umsebenzi oyinhloko umsebenzi nedivayisi BB-wire emotweni - a ethutha high voltage esithweni, okuyinto zivela ikhoyili inhlansi. Amandla lokhu zamanje impela high. Izinkomba ongafinyelela 50 kV. Kwahlelwa ukuthungela wire high-voltage efana abavamile wiring kagesi, elisetendeni efulethini ngamunye. I intambo kusekelwe zethusi umqhubi ehlanganisa inqwaba izintambo mncane. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo zethusi umqhubi kanye yisivikelo core itholakala. Izakhi basuke ngaphezu kwalokho embozwe ukwahlukanisa eyenziwe abicah noma irabha. Izintambo amakhandlela enisemikhawulweni nabo. Kwakamuva ukuvikelwa emathonyeni kwemvelo ne-caps ekhethekile zokuzivikela. Lezi zici kufanele qualitatively afeze imisebenzi yabo, kungakhathaliseki iziphi izici zangaphandle. Yingakho into elula ibe nzima kakhulu ukuthola. Lezi zici zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili - abavamile futhi ekhethekile.

wire ezivamile

imikhiqizo enjalo zinezikhathi kokuba umqhubi isikhungo metal. BB-phezulu ngezintambo camera nge impahla ekuvikeleni esekelwe iraba, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride. Futhi phezu yisivikelo eminye has a emgodleni. Kuyadingeka ukuvikela umkhiqizo nokusondelana zokubasa kanye zokugcoba. high voltage okunjalo ukuthungela izintambo abe ukumelana ongaphakeme. It is hhayi ningi than 18-19 ohms. Ngokuphathelene nezinye izici, bentambo ezivamile uyakwazi withstanding voltages kuze kufinyelele 15-25 kV. Ngokuba ukusebenza kahle kwe-wire ezinjalo kufanele ifakwe resistors, umsebenzi kabani main - ukuphazamiseka ukucindezelwa.

wire okubalulekile: Izici

Banezinhliziyo idivayisi eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nemingcele ezahlukene zisakazwe, okuyinto enze umsebenzi umsakazo ukuphazamiseka ukucindezelwa. I wire kuyinto imicu zensimbi kwamagoda ukuthi zenziwa ngezinto ezahlukene. Lokhu kungenziwa nelineni, ukotini, inayiloni. Eluka is elifakwe-graphite, plastoferrite, manganese noma zinc-nickel ingxube. wire Izipesheli Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo engcono ngisho ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu. BB-wire izinga ezinjalo zingamelana ukweqisa sina impela, ayikho ngaphansi okweqile, awusebenzi kuyidambise. Enisemikhawulweni imikhiqizo enjalo kukhona oxhumana ungenye nokunamathisela ngomthofu noma crimping, nezigqoko zokuzivikela. Kwakamuva owawenzelwa ukuvikela semikhawulweni izintambo futhi ukuvimbela ukuvuza zamanje.

izimpawu

High-voltage ukuthungela izintambo, kanye nezinye izingxenye emotweni, ongahlabeki. Cabanga izimpawu ejwayelekile ezibonisa amaphutha. Ngokwesibonelo, izinkinga izintambo akwazi ukuxhumana motor isiqalo - ekuqaleni kuyoba yinkinga. Izinkinga ezivamile nale zenzeka sezulu ezimanzi. Kuphinde futhi kube iphutha izintambo ethi iziphazamiso ukusebenza injini ngesivinini medium-high. Endabeni ka umonakalo the ephakathi umqhubi injini kwesibaya. Encishisiwe amandla injini, kukhuphuke petrol. izibani Lamp "isheke injini" kuyi-dashboard.

Izimbangela amaphutha

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo izintambo kancane buba bubi nakakhulu. I yisivikelo embozwe ukuqhekeka ezincane, uma akhiwe ngerabha noma abicah. Isizathu salokhu bawukuphela umehluko okushisa egumbini engine. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu imifantu hhayi yisivikelo kungavimbela ukuvuza zamanje. Ngenxa yalokho, amakhandlela akuyona amandla anele ukwakha inhlansi. Uma ubungako bamandla incane, voltage izomashela. Lapho ikhandlela kayikuza ishayela kwandisa kumiswa Sparks. Uma izintambo namakepisi kukhona ezingcolile, it kwandisa conductivity we ukwahlukanisa kanye ukuvuza kusuka kule kuzokhulisa kuphela. Ngesikhathi okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuvuza ukumelana kwandisa izintambo ukuthungela. ukwehluleka olunje ngenxa ukuxhumana kanye namachibi - ofeleba zokuzivikela selivaliwe, ezilimele, frayed. Emazingeni aphansi, BB-wire ilahlekelwa umswakama waso bese kuba eqinile. Ngokuphawulekayo kwandisa ingozi CAPS futhi ukwahlukanisa. Ngenxa kunyakaza njalo ezihambisana umsebenzi injini, emalungeni bangaba okuxekethile. Kusukela okushisa aphakeme cishe ahlupheke amakhandlela ofeleba.

ukuhlola

Uma ngobugebengu ukwahlukanisa, ke kungenzeka ukuzwa - bayolizwa ngokuchofoza izinkinobho. futhi kuyabonakala ongaboni. Uma ubheka ngaphansi hood ebusuku, ukuvuza inhlansi ebonakalayo. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona kukhanya emhlabeni izakhi kohlelo ukuthungela ngenxa umswakama high ngaphambi noma ngesikhathi ezinzima nokuduma ukuvuza zamanje. Ukuhlola ephezulu voltage izintambo ukuthungela engenziwa esebenzisa ukulawula inhlansi amandla. Lokhu kwenziwa kanjani? Kuze kube yimanje, i-BB-izintambo enamathiselwe arrester ekhethekile. Starter ngalesi imiqulu ngesikhathi crankshaft. Uma kukhona imisinga ukuvuza, noma wesifunda yesibili has a ukumelana omkhulu, bese avele mhlophe inhlansi mncane. Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi izimoto, lapho kulethe ifakiwe, the supply fuel kufanele ivaliwe. Arrester limelela electrode ezimbili bezinhlamvu kahle ngci. Igebe phakathi kwabo kufanele kube hhayi ngaphansi kuka 7 mm. Uma lamasu we wire ngokuphephile kude izindlu zensimbi motor, ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka akwazi ukusebenza kwe-arrester. Futhi afeze ukuhlola usebenzisa multimeter. Insimbi umbukiso ukumelana nesilinganiso mode. Kuye imodeli idivayisi wokulinganisa lihlukile. Ukuze zokuxilonga ukubaluleka basukela ohms 3 kuya ku-10. Uma imitha alibonisi ukumelana, kuyilapho wire alimele kumelwe ithathelwe.

Ukukhetha nokuthenga

Kubalulekile ukukhetha wire lesifanele. Bathembele ukuzinza injini. Lapho lo mkhiqizo kufanele aqondiswe nomkhiqizi izintambo motor brand. Ngaphambi kokuthenga izintambo ephezulu voltage (2110 iyathinteka), kumele uhlole ngokucophelela isembozo. Okungcono kakhulu, uma uzobe amamodeli we izinjini, afaneleka sezintambo efakwe ohlwini. Uma ulwazi ayitholakali, akukuhle ukuthenga lezo zimpahla. Lapho umbandela esiyinhloko Ukukhetha ikhwalithi ukwahlukanisa, okokuqala ukuthola kwemigomo lo voltage in imoto ethile. Ngezinye seqiwe we ukwahlukanisa kumele kube tenaciously ukumelana umthwalo. Kuhle wire - lowo wenza elinama abanakho ukuthambekela rigidity ngokweqile breaking ngenxa umehluko lokushisa.

amanani

Namuhla emakethe linikeza ukhetho olukhulu ongakhetha ehlukile ezahlukene izinhlobo zezimoto. Ngokwesibonelo, ku-okuhle, okusezingeni eliphezulu-voltage ukuthungela wire intengo uzoqala ruble 500 isethi ngayinye. It has 5 izintambo: 1 - ku ikhoyili, kanti bonke abanye - kwi amasilinda. Bamahhotela bakunikeza ukuthenga zero-Ukumelana wire. Ngokusho kwabo, zingabantu ephelele imoto futhi udlulise amandla kungazweli.