Neklinovskiy esifundeni Rostov esifundeni: incazelo yokuhlala edolobhaneni kanye nezici

Omunye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu izifunda of Russia - Rostov. endaweni Neklinovskiy itholakala kule ndawo. Indaba kungenziwa bajwayelane umlando, amazwe futhi ohlangothini yezenhlalakahle kwendawo.

izici zokuphatha

Lokhu icebo iseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-esifundeni. Rostov-on-Don, km 75 kusuka kuleli phuzu. Indawo ezungezwe nge-Ukraine. Umakhelwane ngasentshonalanga - Novoazovskiy wesifunda laseDonetsk esifundeni. Ngo enyakatho nasempumalanga ye komngcele Matveyev-Kurgan futhi Rodionovo-Nesvetaiskaya izingxenye Rostov. Emaphethelweni eningizimu-impumalanga Myasnikovsky District. Omunye umakhelwane ezibalulekile - edolobheni eliyitheku eTaganrog.

Eduze Azov Sea ensimini ka mayelana 2150 amakhilomitha square welula olunothile endaweni Neklinovskiy. Ezingwini bahlanza yi eTaganrog Bay. Ngakho, ubude kusukela empumalanga kuya entshonalanga km kuka 100. Ububanzi endaweni ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu 30 km.

Ngokwe kwesibalo sabantu ngonyaka 2010, mayelana 85 000 abantu babe ezweni yokubalwa kwabantu okugcinile. Ukwakheka kazwelonke we igunya kungokwalabo Russian. Ziyakwazi kule ndawo cishe 92%. Ibe isilandelwa kukhona Ukrainian nge idijithi 2.5%. Armenia wathatha indawo yesithathu - 2%.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iningi abamele iqembu lesithathu itholakala komnikazi yasemakhaya zintathu (Neklinovskiy wesifunda). Ingxenye encane labantu-Turks - 0.25%. Zonke bale isizwe siphile kuMasipala Sinyavsky.

ngaphansi kwejoka

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala kule ndawo sihlehlela emuva ngonyaka 1769. Khona-ke izwe lalihlala abatshali kanye netingcweti temsebenti zase-Ukraine. Labantu lalinabashumayeli imindeni Cossacks. abantu 500 ixazululwe futhi osungulwe nemizana ezikhona namuhla Basil, uZiqu-zintathu, Nikolaevka.

Ekuqaleni izakhamuzi XX leminyaka Neklinovsky wesifunda babemelene unya we kulendawo. isimo sabo asekelwe October Revolution. Nokho, lihlale linemibhikisho akazange athathe indawo ngaphandle kwegazi. Ukungqubuzana phakathi White Army kanye iRed Army, izingobe we Entente ne-Triple Alliance sabulala nabantu abaningi.

Village Neklinovsky wesifunda asekelwe ebuthweni lempi laseSoviet. Ngo-1918, ogwini Azov Sea lawela 8,000 amasosha iRed, kwangena izakhamuzi endaweni ezungezile. Nokho, ibutho akazange ukumelana belwa isitha, futhi abantu abangu-200 kuphela kwesokunxele bayibutho elikhulu. Ikhumbule nezigigaba eziningi zasendulo futhi okuthiwa emzaneni ayebekelwe: Hristoforovka, Botsmanova, Red-Marine.

Nenkathi yamaSoviet

Area ngaleso sikhathi kwaba ngaphansi kobuholi eTaganrog wesifunda. Ngo-1919, igagasi elisha ukuhlubuka. Abantu bendawo yakhululwa indawo kusukela e-White Guards futhi osungulwe amandla Soviet. Esikhathini 20 sika dalo of co-op lokuqala, communes nasemapulazini ngokuhlanganyela.

Kusukela ngo-1920 endaweni Neklinovskiy wawuyingxenye Ukraine eDonetsk, futhi kusukela ngo-1924 - e Matveyev-Kurgan wesifunda. indawo Modern ahlukaniswe ngo-1935. Ezemfundo ubhekwa usuku Januwari 18, nakuba kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi emva komngcele sashintsha kaningi.

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, kwavela amaqembu amabili engabandlululi, ngubani ngesibindi balwa umbuso umsebenzi. Ngemva yokukhululwa abantu bezwe lakubo waphinda setha emsebenzini. Futhi kakade 1945 kusetshenzwe 65% endaweni kulinywa. Kuze '50s yaphela ukuqhuba ugesi emizini, kusukela ngo-1985, bakhulisa corn, inkinobho yomcibisholo wokuphenya nobhekilanga.

muse abadali

Lokho kwenza ekuthuthukisweni komnotho welizwe kanye nezolimo nokuma kwezwe. Neklinovskiy esifundeni Rostov esifundeni amumethe kwemithombo yamanzi. Ngaphandle nje kokuthi amakhilomitha eside kolwandle, naphezu komhlabathi zinyakaze imifula emikhulu ezingaphezu kwezingu-30. Chief phakathi kwabo kukhona the Dead eDonets, le Mius, Don Chulek.

Winter elinesimo ngokwanele lokushisa ukuziphatha efudumele, izikhathi zasehlobo zishisa futhi yomile. Thermometer phezu plus uphawu - izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-200-250 ngonyaka. Sea ehlobo lifudumeza kuze kufinyelele +24 ... + 26 ° C. Nale ngezamabhizinisi luyachuma ngempumelelo.

Isimo esingavamile kanye namathafa kwendawo namanje ugqozi abantu abanamakhono phezu yobuciko. Ikakhulu, i-imbongi edumile Russian Alexander Pushkin, bethatheka isimo esingavamile yalesi sifunda, kulapha lapho ebhala umugqa wakhe odumile othi, "Kukhona imele-oki oluhlaza." Wayeyisazi izincwadi ngesikhathi sabo enqamula indawo Neklinovskiy. Kusukela kwelinye lala madolobhana, okuyinto eza eduze ebhishi, kwaba eluka sobala. Abantu bendawo walibiza Lukomorye. Kuyinto yemvelo ezichazwe inkondlo yakhe imbongi.

ukuvikelwa komphakathi

Isikhungo zokuphatha - edolobhaneni Pokrovskoye. Usuku owasungula le nto ubhekwa 1769. Ngokusho idatha yamuva, kukhona cishe 12 000 abantu. Ibanga Rostov-on-Don - 75 km. Abantu bakhona ngokugcwele kuvikelwe umsebenzi, ngoba nawa yobisi, inkampani amasosishi isitini ifektri namanye amabhizinisi ezolimo. ukukhiqiza igesi, ubumba kanye isihlabathi lisemhlabathini.

link Good ezokuthutha edolobhaneni Pokrovskoe. endaweni Neklinovskiy has ujantshi. Ziningi ibhasi imizila esihle semigwaqo.

Ngokuvamile, endaweni 28 izinkulisa kanye nezikole 32. Izingane nethuba ukuhlanganyela emibuthanweni umculo nabanye. In the House wesifunda of Culture njalo ubambe amakhonsathi kanye nemihlangano ezithakazelisayo. Isebenzisa amakilabhu yasemakhaya ezingaphezu kwezingu-40. Izakhamuzi endaweni ungavakashela umtapo, inombolo yabo iseduze 35.

nemizila izivakashi

Ngaphezu imitholampilo kanye zosizo lokuqala izinto, abe esibhedlela central. ukunakwa okuningi ikhokhelwa ezemidlalo. Zokudlala, amahholo ukuze ukuqeqeshwa - konke kufakwa isandla ekuthuthukiseni elikhulu empilweni yesizwe. ukuphila okucebile ngokomoya abahlala yasesiFundeni. Lapha kuyagcinwa inqwaba amasonto ne eminyaka XVIII-XIX, letisebenta namuhla.

izivakashi eziningi unesithakazelo ezweni. Lukomorye futhi Beglitskaya Amathe - into yemvelo eyingqayizivele. Izivakashi ukunakwa ukhangwa kwesigubhu Sarmatskaya emfuleni. Ubude esibukweni ebusweni 5.6 km kanti ububanzi 850 amamitha. Lapha hhayi kuphela ukunikeza izinkambo, kodwa futhi kahle waphumula izakhamizi.

wesifunda Neklinovskiy of Rostov esifundeni loke nje lidume ngokuthunga izinhlanzi ezinhle. Amadamu yalesi sifunda ocebile inyamazane tailed.

Zonke esisogwini indawo zasemizaneni encane 125 nasemizaneni ezinkulu 18. Manje is ukugxila ilungiselelo yepulazi Red-Marine, kuphi zokukhosela zesikhashana ukuze zababaleki ababevela kuwo DNR futhi LNR.