Kuyini okolofutbol? Umlando nesenzakalo motion nemiphumela football mayhem

Kuyini okolofutbol? Eminyakeni yamuva, le nkulumo ngokuvamile ngempela. Futhi abantu elihlobene ne-ezemidlalo nganoma iyiphi indlela, uyazi ukuthi kusho. Kodwa abaningi definition yakhe lingacaci yize kunjalo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba ukukulungisa.

definition

Okolofutbol (noma usike izwi - PF) konke okwenzekayo ngaphandle kwe enkundleni yemidlalo. Kuyinto abalandeli, amasiko abalandeli babo, iculo, chants, amabhanela futhi yebo, into ebaluleke kakhulu - Ukungqubuzana phakathi Abasekeli amakilabhu ezahlukene. Ukulwa, okhilikhethi ohlabayo ngqo zezitsha, amafulegi ukuthungela contender - konke lokhu okolofutbol. Yini ngaphezulu! Lena ingxenye yawo ebanzi.

Okuye efakwe ohlwini ekuqaleni - kuba okolofutbol obunokuthula, evamile. Kodwa konke okunye - kuyinto nezinxushunxushu, ukuziphatha isiphithiphithi futhi sihluphe lingcolile ephelele. By the way, abalandeli ukuchaza ukunyakaza kwabo njengoba subculture ehlukile.

indaba

Ukukhuluma ngokuthi yini okolofutbol, kufanele ukunakwa kanye nomlando kuphawulwe. Umsuka kulezi zinkanyezi Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ngomqondo onabile, ngesikhathi evele nezemidlalo, bese kwakukhona okolofutbol. Incazelo Yiqiniso, kufakwe impilo abalandeli kamuva kakhulu, kodwa nezinxushunxushu phakathi abalandeli livele engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XIX eNgilandi. Ngisho nangalezo zinsuku abalandeli oshisekayo amakilabhu imbangi Besahamba, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi, "udonga ukuze odongeni" ngemuva komdlalo iphelile. Kodwa hooliganism, ongagcini kuze kube yilolu suku, eyavela kamuva - phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule zonke efanayo e-England.

Kungani lolu hlobo namthetho laqhubeka lichuma? Kulula. Ngo ukusebenza kwekilasi intsha wayengelawo-ke amanye ukuzijabulisa ngaphandle ibhola. Wayelethwa uthathwa njengoba ezingabizi kakhulu ngokuya intengo. Kodwa akwanele ne evamile uyagula e zezitsha isikhashana intsha. Futhi waqala ukuvela football ubudlova. Maphakathi nawo-60s zezitsha British Babengaphezu kwamashumi ezimbili kwezintathu ezigcwele bespredelschik. Hhayi Okumangazayo yokuthi zonke umdlalo wesibili yaphela nge izibhelu futhi kuvelaphi ukulwa. Akukho lutho ongawenza ngayo, ngoba ngisho ezinye izindawo edolobheni lapho abalandeli abangu uyahlanya balwe, kwathiwa esishintshashintshayo akuvumelekile.

imiphumela

Lokho enjalo ukunyakaza "okolofutbol" indaba. Kodwa kungenjongo Ngamafuphi. Konke mayelana okolofutbol futhi football hooliganism akunakwenzeka ukutshela. Nokho, ukuzwa kukhulunywa ngezintaba imiphumela kuyadingeka.

Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, eyzelskuyu nhlekelele. Kwathi ngo-1985 enkundleni "Eisele" eBelgium. Ngenxa yalezi football hooligans IsiZulu ke ngesikhathi umdlalo, "Juventus" futhi "Liverpool" (kwaba lokugcina European Champions Cup) washaya odongeni omunye zezitsha. Futhi ngenxa abantu 39 Wafa (ikakhulukazi amaNtaliyane), abaningi balimala. Yiqiniso, abantu awabuyi. Ngenxa UEFA unqume ukumisa iminyaka emihlanu yonke amakilabhu English ukuhlanganyela imincintiswano European. "Liverpool" wanikezwa engu eside. Kodwa kunesihlahla esisodwa kuphela plus. Njengoba umdlalo ukusakaza emhlabeni wonke, le nhlekelele wabona bonke abantu owayegade ke. Futhi amabhoklolo amaningi zishaqeke. waqaphela Iningi ngemiphumela nezinxushunxushu football, ubuyele ekuphileni okuvamile.

isitsotsi

Ngakho, la mazwi angenhla kwaba ushintsho olukhulu ngempela-akhawunti enemininingwane kuyini okolofutbol. Futhi manje ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa inothi ukunakwa walijikijela ukuthi ukukhuthalele usebenzisa bespredelschik abalandeli '.

Ngokwesibonelo, igama elithi "nokufakwa", "ingxabano" futhi "hardware" ngokuthi amabhodlela, zethusi knuckles, amatshe, tindvuku, kanye namanye amathuluzi ngoba impi, okuyinto lisebenzisa engavumelana iqembu ngalinye. "Khokhisa" - a sithi. A "Casuals" - abalandeli begqoke izingubo abavamile, ngaphandle izimpawu club. Igama elithi "derby" kuyinto umdlalo ne imbangi oyinhloko. Abahlaziyi futhi ngenkuthalo wasebenzisa igama elithi, okuyinto kakade isibe zakudala. Fantomas, dwarfs namaphayona Ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi abalandeli abasha.

Ukusebenza - ke okuhlelwe zezitsha of the show. Kuqale iphoyisa City - Nizhny Novgorod, ngakho-ke kuba isidlaliso ezithakazelisayo. Futhi izwi ugly "Perdyaevka" libhekisela imizi ekude hhayi ekhangayo ngenxa ukuhamba. Futhi ekugcineni, "Kuzmich" - umuntu is engaqondi abalandeli isiko.

Isigaba yesimanje

Ngokuvamile, njengoba ungakwazi ukuqonda, isiphithiphithi nezinxushunxushu - okungukuthi okolofutbol. Futhi, ngeshwa, lokhu kuhamba ayizange yaphela. It ikhona yonke indawo, kanti eRussia kakhulu. izinkanuko Special waphawula phakathi CSKA futhi "uSpartacus" abalandeli. Kubonakala sengathi abalandeli the club eMoscow kweqiniso zonda nomunye.

By the way, okolofutbol kwesokunxele iminonjana esikweni elidumile. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kulotshiwe a lot of izincwadi. Bill Buford yakhulula i- "isifo British". Dougie Brimson wabhala, "Noma nini lapho saya," kanye nencwadi ethi "Ithimba". Ubuqambi kungokwalabo Dzhona Kinga "Ibhola Factory" futhi "AmaNgisi Indlela". Futhi Entoni Bordzhess olukhishwe "A Clockwork Orange".

Kunezinto eziningi zama-movie. Ezinye kusekelwe izincwadi oshiwo ngenhla. A ifilimu Russian eyakhishwa ngo 2013 ngokuthi "okolofutbol". Isixuku iqhaza abalandeli bangempela, futhi ngokusebenzisa indaba alwa salezo zinduku abagulayo futhi ukuphila. Futhi omunye izigcawu yathathwa kwesokudla enkundleni ngesikhathi derby, "uSpartacus" futhi CSKA.