Kuyini ofunda ubuchwepheshe interactive? Active labhaliwe ofunda ubuchwepheshe

emfundweni yeSikole kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene izindlela zokufundisa, injongo okuyinto ukukhulisa nokwenziwa abafundi ulwazi. Nokho, othisha abaqeqeshi basakhathazeke kakhulu mayelana impikiswano indlela yokufundisa ephumelela ngayo esizukulwaneni esisha. Ngakho nakanjani ziqondakala ukwethulwa ezintsha ezihlukahlukene ukuze ngempumelelo nokuqalisa inqubo.

yokufunda mode Extractive

Ukuxhumana phakathi umfundi nothisha esikoleni njalo lahlukaniswa laba yekwentiwa kanye asebenzayo. Futhi muva nje kwavela yokufunda interactive ubuchwepheshe.
Ngenxa limelela ngalinye kulawa amasu?

Lapho yokwenziwa imodeli umfundi inkositini impahla kwenzeka kuphela emazwini uthisha, kanye indaba of the izincwadi. Kulesi sifundo protagonist kuyinto uthisha. Abafundi futhi kukhona abalaleli nje azithele ngabandayo. abafundi Ukuxhumana nathishela kule ndlela Kwenziwa esebenzisa ukulawula noma sokusebenza ngokuzijamela, ukuhlolwa, nezinhlolovo. Le modeli emfundweni kuyinto yendabuko, futhi liyaqhubeka olusetshenziswa ngothisha. Isibonelo izifundo ezifana ukuqeqeshwa lwenziwa ngendlela izinkulumo. Kulokhu, abafundi musa ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokudala.

indlela esebenzayo

Ngesikhathi sigaba samanje yentuthuko imfundo esikoleni imodi yokwenziwa kuba ayibalulekile. Ukuqala okumele asetshenziswe ngokunabile izindlela asebenzayo. Ziwuhlobo uthisha ukuxhumana nabafundi, lapho zombili yenqubo ukuqeqeshwa baxhumane bodwa. Abafundi kulesi simo enza izilaleli ingasi ukungenzi litho. Ziba abambe iqhaza ngokugcwele sifundo, kokuba namalungelo alinganayo kanye nathishela. Lokhu kuvusa umsebenzi engqondweni yethu izingane ukuzimela. Ngo inqubo kokuzuza ulwazi, indima imisebenzi yokudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma indlela yokwenziwa wabusa isitayela kobushiqela, engena asebenzayo ngentando yeningi.

Nokho, kule imodeli, kukhona inezici ezithile ezingathandeki. Nge ukusebenzisa kwayo zesikole bafundisa izifundo bona kuphela. Izingane ukuxhumana uthisha, kodwa musa ukuqhuba inkhulumomphendvulwano nomunye. Ngakho, esebenzayo yokufunda indlela eyodwa emaceleni. Kuyinto efanele uma usebenzisa ukuziphatha ubuchwepheshe self-yokufunda, self-ukuthuthukiswa, self-imfundo abazisebenzako. Kulokhu, imodi asebenzayo alifundisi izingane ulwazi ukwabelana. It ayikuvumeli ukuba bathole ulwazi kanye nokuxhumana eqenjini.

amasu ezintsha

Kukhona futhi eziphambili interactive yokufunda nobuchwepheshe. Nge le ndlela wonke isifundo senzeka imodi inkhulumomphendvulwano noma ingxoxo nanoma ubani. Kuyasebenza futhi interactive yokufunda ubuchwepheshe kuningi esifana. Abanye baze onikhiphele uphawu elilinganayo phakathi kwabo.

Nokho, indlela igxile interactive abafundi ububanzi nokuxhumana hhayi kuphela nathishela, kodwa futhi phakathi kwabo. Iyini indawo uthisha ku lesi sifundo? Ube imisebenzi abafundi ukugcwalisa imisebenzi phambi kwekilasi. Ngakho, yokufunda interactive ubuchwepheshe - lutho kodwa ifomu wanamuhla indlela esebenzayo.

umqondo ezintsha

Igama elithi "interactive" wangena Russian esusela esiNgisini. translation nezwi lisho "evamile" (inter) kanye "isenzo" (isenzo). Igama elithi "interactive" liveza ikhono ukuze ukwazi inkhulumomphendvulwano, ingxoxo, noma ukuhlanganyela kunoma ubani (isib, abantu), kanye nanoma yini (computer). Ngakho, ifomu ezintsha ukuqeqeshwa yizingxoxo lapho ukuxhumana.

Inhlangano mode interactive

Ifomu ezintsha zokubukwa yolwazi ihlose ukwakha izimo ukhululekile kakhulu abafundi. Interactive zokufunda ubuchwepheshe ezikoleni ziphakamisa inhlangano sifundo, uma kukhona sekulingisa ezihlukahlukene zokuphila nezimo, futhi wasebenzisa Ekwenza Umlingiswa imidlalo. Kulokhu, ikhambi jikelele umbuzo owaphakanyiswa senziwa ekucwaningweni sezimo ehlongozwayo kanye nezimo.

Imininingwane ageleza zingene abalazi abafundi futhi kubekhona ingqondo. Yiqiniso, i-interactive yokufunda ubuchwepheshe kudinga ukushintsha ngokuphelele ekhona sifundo isakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbuso enjalo ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe kanye nobuchwepheshe bale uthisha.

Ngo ukwakheka isifundo yesimanje kufanele zisetshenziswe ubuchwepheshe esiphezulu izindlela interactive yokufundisa, okungukufa namakhono athile. Ukusebenzisa kwabo ukuze athole ulwazi kuyoba mnandi futhi ecebile.

Ngakho-ke yini interactive ubuchwepheshe nokufundisa zasenkulisa? Lezi izindlela ukuthi uma umfundi njalo ephendula injongo kanye nobudlelwane subjective uhlelo ukuqeqeshwa, njalo angene oyiyo njengoba isici asebenzayo.

Inani amafomu ezintsha yokufunda

Ukuze inqubo yemfundo oshayiwe RF ukuze enshrine isimiso humanization. Lokhu kuzodinga kubukezwe okuqukethwe yonke inqubo yokufunda.

Inhloso esemqoka esikoleni kuyinto inqubo kutfutfuka ngalokuphelele ubuntu bengane ekusebenziseni umsebenzi ezimele engqondo kanye nasemakhonweni okuhlakanipha. Futhi lokhu neqhaza ngokugcwele ubuchwepheshe yesimanje interactive. Lapho bajwayele ngokuzimela Umfundi endleleni eya ulwazi futhi efunda okwengeziwe wabo.

target ukuma

Ubuchwepheshe zokufundisa interactive yakhelwe:

- ukuqinisa izinqubo ngabanye ngokwengqondo abafundi;
- ukuvusa kwangaphakathi inkhulumomphendvulwano wesikole;
- ukuhlinzekela kuvisisa ulwazi, owawungumnyaka isihloko exchange;
- nokuqalisa individualization nokuxhumana Pedagogical;
- ukuletha ingane endaweni lapho kuzoba isihloko cwaningo;
- ukuhlinzekela ezimbili-indlela yokukhulumisana inqubo Ukwaziswa wengxoxo phakathi abafundi.

Sikhungo interactive yokufunda ubuchwepheshe owabeke umsebenzi uthisha lula futhi ukusekela inqubo kokuzuza ulwazi. Kubalulekile:

- ukuze ubonise ukuhlukahluka zemibono
- ubheke kokuhlangenwe nakho kwawo siqu labahlanganyeli inkhulumomphendvulwano;
- silondoloze abafundi umsebenzi;
- ukuhlanganisa umkhuba nge theory;
- nomthelela kwandzisa lwati mutual nakho abahlanganyeli;
- lula ukuqonda futhi nokwenziwa inkinga;
- ukugqugquzela lokusungula zezingane.

tikhundla Key

Technologies yokufunda interactive kukhona eziphambili kakhulu kuze kube manje. Ingqikithi yabo kuyehla kube yokudlulisa ulwazi alikho yekwentiwa kanye imodi esebenzayo lapho usebenzisa yokwamukela ukudala izimo eziyinkinga. Inhloso sifundo ayikalungi ukudlulisa ulwazi zesikole noma isiqondiso kwabo sesiqongweni ezimele. Interactive ofunda ubuchwepheshe kuyehluka kuneminye izindlela akhona inhlanganisela ezinengqondo ngokusuka wengane siqu Pedagogical ukuphathwa sifundo. Konke lokhu kunomthelela ukuzuzwa iwumgomo oyinhloko nokufundisa - Ukudalwa ukuthuthukiswa oluphelele futhi evumelanayo ubuntu.

ezicini ezinhle indlela

Ukusetshenziswa yokufunda interactive ubuchwepheshe ikuvumela:

- ngcono ulwazi exchange ukuphathwa, izenzo zemfundo noqeqesho;
- abafundi ukuzithiba, kusebentisa lwati lwabo practice.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, interactive yokufunda ubuchwepheshe ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa ekuseni nangokwengqondo wengane. Ngaphandle exchange kolwazi phakathi abafundi futhi uthisha evusa ukuzethemba kwengane ngokunemba iziphetho zakhe.

Izici kwenhlangano

Ukusetshenziswa yokufunda interactive ubuchwepheshe kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ukuxhumana ngqo abafundi kanye imvelo zemfundo. It ukhonza njengelungu ngokoqobo lapho izingane uthole isipiliyoni, okuyinto Activator emaphakathi yolwazi zemfundo.

Ngo ezivamile uthisha yokufunda ungawusebenzisi noma asebenzayo unikwa indima yokuhlunga. Ubizwa ngenkani udlule ukwaziswa okugcwele ukuqeqeshwa. Ngokungafani lezi izindlela zesintu yokufunda online inikeza indima kathisha njengoba umsizi umfundi, isebenze ukugeleza kolwazi.

Interactive imodeli yokufunda, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-bendabuko, ukushintsha ukuxhumana umfundi kanye nathishela. Thishela unika izingane umsebenzi wabo, ukudala izimo, kube yikwembulwa imizamo yabo. Abafundi abahlanganyeli abagcwele lezi zifundo. Nokho, okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo nje kubalulekile njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho nathishela, lokunguye akukuniki ulwazi ngomumo, futhi ukhuthaza abafundi bakhe ukuba ufune.

Indima uthisha

ukuthuthukiswa Technology yokufunda interactive isikisela ukuthi uthisha ekilasini wenza imisebenzi eminingana. Omunye wabo - ukuba asebenze njengomxhumanisi Informant uchwepheshe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela bese ukwethula material umbhalo lokubonisa ividiyo, uphendule le mibuzo kubahlanganyeli sifundo, ukulandelela imiphumela yenqubo yokufunda nokunye. D.

Futhi nge interactive uthisha yokufunda udlala indzima yekuba, umhleli. Siqukethe ekusunguleni ukuxhumana nabafundi imvelo imizimba kanye nomphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, le Thishela uhlukanisa izingane ngamaqembu, is wokuxhumanisa imisebenzi epha them kuholela sifune izimpendulo, nokunye. D.

Indima uthisha yokufunda interactive kusho ukuqaliswa consultant imisebenzi. Thishela akuyona kuphela libhekisela isipiliyoni kakade zanqwabelana abafundi, kodwa futhi kuyabasiza ekutholeni amakhambi ezinkinga.

Amafomu ubuchwepheshe interactive

Ukuze sokudiliva esiphumelela yolwazi ekilasini nguthishela isebenzisa indlela ezintsha:
- umsebenzi babehlangana ngamaqembu amancane, wawuchitha abafundi bhangqa, ezintathu, njll;..
- indlela okuvezwa;
- Ingxoxo yokuzifundela;
- izinkulumo, ukuziletha okuyinto inkinga;
- umcondvo inqubo;
- imidlalo ibhizinisi;
- inkomfa;
- seminar ngesimo mpikiswano noma ingxoxo;
- multimedia amathuluzi;

- ukubambisana ngokugcwele ubuchwepheshe;
- indlela amaphrojekthi, njll ...

Ake sicabangele ezinye zazo.

umdlalo

Lena ngenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu yokufunda interactive, ovukayo esijulile isihloko. Izingane athande ukudlala. Futhi lokhu badinga ingasetshenziswa ukuxazulula Izinjongo zemfundo nokuqeqeshwa.

Ibhizinisi imidlalo izingane esikoleni kufanele uzilungiselele ngokucophelela futhi uthisha Cabangisisa. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke atholakale izingane futhi eyisicefe ngabo.

Ibhizinisi imidlalo ekilasini neqhaza:

- kwakhulisa isithakazelo yokufunda, kanye nezinkinga zenzeka futhi eyenziwe ekilasini;
- ukuthi kungenzeka ukuhlaziya ezanele nanoma yisiphi isimo;
- ukumuncwa lemiqulu emikhulu yolwazi;
- Ukuthuthukiswa yokucabanga kohlaziyo, ezintsha, kwezomnotho nezingokwengqondo.

Ibhizinisi imidlalo ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka:

- amageyimu imvelo (ideskithophu, ikhompyutha, ithelevishini, lobuchwepheshe);
- emkhakheni womsebenzi (social, yengqondo ebhaliwe, ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo, umsebenzi);
- indlela (indima, inhloko yemusho, mentiwa, ukumbumbuluzwa);
- uhlamvu inqubo Pedagogical (engqondweni yethu, ezemfundo, generalizing zokuxilonga, ezemfundo, ukuqeqesha).

Interactive zokufunda izilimi zangaphandle ubuchwepheshe ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa Ekwenza Umlingiswa imidlalo. Abakwazi ukugqoka uhlobo idrama noma ukuzijabulisa imisebenzi. Kulokhu, kubahlanganyeli lo mdlalo sabelwe eyodwa noma enye indima ukuthi izingane ukudlala noma kusengaphambili ukuze udale indaba, noma uholwe logic of the imvelo yangaphakathi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba:
- ukuthuthukisa engqondweni kusho ukufunda olunye ulimi,
- ukwandisa ugqozi zesifundo;
- ukuhlinzekela umfundi ukukhula siqu;
- ukuthuthukisa ikhono kahle futhi ngenkuthalo ukuxhumana nabanye.

Basebenta ngababili noma amaqembu

Le ndlela ubuye othandwayo phakathi nesifundo njalo interactive. Basebenta ngababili noma amaqembu ivumela bonke abafundi (ngisho eqine kakhulu) umkhuba ubudlelwane obufanele kanye namakhono nokubambisana. Ikakhulukazi, lokhu kubonakala ikhono ulalele futhi kulula ukuxazulula konke ukungaboni ngaso linye.

Amaqembu noma Imibhangqwana ingayisebenzisa yakha kubafundi belandisa, kodwa ngokuvamile kwenza uthisha. Kulokhu, lo thisha uyakucabangela ezingeni labafundi kanye nesimo nobuhlobo babo, kanye nekwetfula kubo njengoba ngokucacile ngangokunokwenzeka inkinga ngokubhala nabo amakhadi noma ebhodini. Futhi inikeza iqembu isamba elanele isikhathi zuku.

carousel

Lokhu ubuchwepheshe interactive lathathwa trainings ngokwengqondo. Lolu hlobo lomsebenzi izingane ngokuvamile kakhulu othanda. Kute kwetfulwe amasu abafundi ukwakha amasongo amabili: bangaphandle zangaphakathi. Eyokuqala wabo - iyona abafundi ukuthi njalo ngemizuzwana engu-30, kancane kancane ezihambayo kumbuthano. I ring kwangaphakathi namanje ehlezi ngiphakamisile abantwana, okuholela inkhulumomphendvulwano nalabo okwakwenzeka ukuba phambi kwabo. Ngemizuzwana amathathu, kunesihloko esithi zendaba lapho omunye wabafundi lizama ukumenza akholwe interlocutor bakhe ukuthi wayeqinisile. Indlela "Carousel" ekuhloleni olunye ulimi ikuvumela ukusebenza isihloko "Inkundla Yemidlalo Yeshashalazi", "Isingeniso", "Ingxoxo emgwaqeni", njalo njalo. D. guys ukukhuluma ngentshiseko enkulu, futhi wonke izifundo akuzona okusheshayo kuphela, kodwa futhi kahle.

umcondvo

Ngokuhamba esifundweni interactive, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha ukuxazulula inkinga phambi kwekilasi nokusetshenziswa esiphezulu umsebenzi wokudala abafundi. Thishela umema abahlanganyeli ukuxoxa izixazululo ukubeka phambili inqwaba ongakhetha, ezinye zazo kungenzeka fantastic kakhulu. Ngemva kwalokho, yayo yonke imibono akhethwe yimpumelelo kakhulu, futhi okuyokwenza ukuphendula umbuzo.

Njengoba ubona, kukhona ezihlukahlukene izindlela zokufunda interactive. Futhi isicelo ngamunye wabo kunikeza ithuba hhayi kuphela ukuthuthukisa ikhono elihle lokukhulumisana nabanye yomfundi, kodwa futhi bafake umfutho okusebenzayo ku-komphakathi lomuntu oyedwa, ukuthuthukisa amakhono ukusebenzisana, kanye kungenzeka ukuqeda ukungezwani ngokwengqondo ephakama phakathi uthisha kanye nezingane.