Kungani alulayishiwe 'Imininingwane'

I-Malware, kungenjalo ukubizwa ngokuthi amagciwane - ibe usongo olukhulu kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha. Futhi akusiwona kuphela ukuwohloka olukhulu endleleni ukusebenza umshini. Amagciwane kungalimaza esibalulekile lokubhalisa amafayela banesibopho ohlelweni lonke. Ngemva kwalokhu kokungenela i-computer jikelele uzoma usebenze kahle, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, uhlelo ukutheleleka - ngeke ukwazi kahle ukulayisha.

Enye inkinga iphathelene Inthanethi namawebhusayithi ngabanye lapho abanye malware ukuvimba ukufinyelela. Lona omunye nezizathu eziningi ezenza kube is alulayishiwe, "Imininingwane" "Ofunda nabo", noma elinye isisetshenziswa ethandwa. Yini ongayenza uma ngelinye ilanga ekuseni unquma ukuvakashela ikhasi lakho, futhi ngenxa yalokhu, wabona kuphela umyalezo wephutha noma ukulayisha akunamkhawulo isiphequluli?

Oxhumana naye ivuleke ngenxa igciwane olushintsha Sebawoti

Kaningi, isimiso isinyathelo malware itholakala ushintsho ifayela ethize. Kulokhu, Sebawoti. ukukhuluma Cishe sisekuciniseni ulwazi mayelana zonke izinsiza wavakashela futhi kahle indlela ikhompyutha ukulanda nabo. A uphawu olucacile lokuthi igciwane ezilimele ifayela iphutha uhlobo "404 Ikhasi alitholakali."

Futhi, ungenza yesimangalo ukuthumela i-SMS noma iyiphi inombolo (okuthiwa ukuqinisekisa uhlu lwemibuzo, ikhadi idatha, ukuvula ikhasi, njll). Yiqiniso, musa baqhubeke mayelana imikhonyovu, sikwenze. Ukuze uphinde ukwazi ukufinyelela izinsiza ozithandayo, kuyodingeka wenze izenzo ezimbalwa ezilula ukuthi ubuyele ifayela Sebawoti esimweni saso sokuqala.

hlela Sebawoti

Thola ifayela kungaba kwi drive lendawo lapho efakwe kusistimu yakho yokusebenza. Kumele ukuya ifolda Windows ke le ndlela kanje: system32 \ abashayeli \ njll Vula ifayela ofuna (umuntu ngaphandle isandiso, uma kuyoba zabo ezimbili) ngokusebenzisa pad, noma yimuphi omunye sombhalo ukuze ubuke okuqukethwe. Ngaphezu ulwazi oluyisisekelo, kufanele kube khona imigqa engeziwe, isib, "95.84.246.0 google.com".

Uma ukungabaza wena, futhi awukwazi ukucacisa lapho ulwazi olufanele, futhi lapho umphumela izenzo amagciwane, ungaya enye indlela. Vele susa yonke, kusale kuphela emgqeni "127.0.0.1 localhost" (ngaphandle amamaki nekhotheshini), bese ugcine ifayela.

Kwezinye izimo, igciwane njalo ibuyisela Sebawoti kuye ngesikhathi isimo esifanele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kudingeka afake izakhiwo ifolda njll (okuyinto wayefisa ifayela) isibonisi ifolda ezifihliwe. Uma-ke eduze ukuthola ezinye impinda ongabonakali wefayela Sebawoti, kubalulekile ukuze uyisuse.

Kungani is alulayishiwe "Imininingwane": ezinye amagciwane

Ukuhlola kukhompyutha yakho ukuze iThrojani, kufanele ubone uhlu lezinqubo ezisebenzayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuthi Windows Task Manager. wokusebenza ezehlukene zinezidingo inhlanganisela yabo ukhiye ukuze uyisebenzise. Ku-Windows, lokhu kuzoba Ctrl, Alt futhi Susa, ska ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngakho bheka ngokucophelela ngokusebenzisa lonke uhlu running izinqubo. Uma zikhona lapho "svc.exe", "vkontakte.exe" noma "svchost.exe", thina nakanjani kufanele ubhekane uhlelo igciwane, nekhompyutha akusho ukulayisha "Thintana nathi" ngenxa yakhe.

Izinqubo kumele ivalwe, kodwa ukuze kulahlwe yokugcina igciwane ukuthi akwanele. Manje kufanele uthole igciwane kukhompyutha yakho bese uyisusa ngesandla. Indlela elula ukushayela igama lakhe injini yokusesha ngokukhetha "Ukucinga uhlelo amafolda amafayela ezifihliwe." Ngokulandelayo, ukususa igciwane itholiwe, bese uqale kabusha uhlelo.

Nangezinye izindlela zokuxazulula

Uma ukhathele ufuna omunye, kungani ningahlali ivuleke "Imininingwane" (njengoba nakuyicabanga, ayikwazanga ukubona imbangela), sebenzisa amathiphu ambalwa alula. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza, ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa akekho ekukhathaza ukuzama. Okokuqala, ungakhohlwa kabusha ikhompyutha emva ngamunye mzamo ukubuyisela ukufinyelela ku umtfombolusito. Lokhu kungasindisa isikhathi ukuthola ukuthi indlela ethile wasebenza.

Udinga ukuhlanza nemizila ebhukwini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo sokuqalisa imenyu. Faka kuwo umyalo "cmd", futhi iwindi esivula - "ipconfig / flushdns" (ngaphandle izingcaphuno kuphela).

Ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza ukubuyisela uhlelo esimweni ngaphambili. Lesi sici esakhelwe yesistimu yokusebenza. Ukuze ungene kuyo, vele uye imenyu main bese kamuva ukhethe "Izinhlelo Standard," khona-ke "Amathuluzi esistimu." Kukhona futhi kuyadingeka kithi umsebenzi. Ngokulandela amathiphu ezilula iphuma emuva ohlelweni kuze kube seqophelweni eliseduze ukubuyisela.

Futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana amagciwane. Uma omunye akazange asize, ungahlala ukufaka enye futhi scan ikhompyutha yakho futhi. Into esemqoka - ningatatazeli. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngenkathi owufunayo, kungani hhayi ivuleke "Imininingwane" kusayithi babe umsebenzi nje lobuchwepheshe.