Kogan Leonid Borisovich - biography kanye nobuciko

Namuhla sizokutshela ukuthi ubani uLeonid Kogan. I-biography yakhe izocatshangelwa ngokuningiliziwe. Kuthiwani nge-violinist ne-teacher Soviet. Wayengumlingisi weLenin Prize.

Biography

U-Kogan uLeonid Borisovich u-violinist owazalwa e-Ekaterinoslav, ensimini yosuku lwangaleso sikhathi e-Ukraine, ngo-1924 (ngo-November 14). Abazali - uBoris Semenovich (photographer) noSofia Lvovna. Wafunda eMoscow kusukela ngo-1933. Kusukela ngo-1936 waya eCentral Music School. Wayengumfundi wekilasi lika-AI Yampolsky. Waphumelela eMoscow State Conservatory. UTchaikovsky ngo-1948 futhi ngo-1953 - isifundo se-postgraduate. Ngomnyaka ka-1944 waba yindoda yamaPhilharmonic yaseMoscow. Wayenguthisha eMoscow Conservatory. Kusukela ngo-1963 waba nguprofesa. WayeseCPSU.

Phakathi kwabafundi beqhawe lethu kwakunguVG Igolinsky, IA Medvedev, VI Zhuk, I. Kh. Grubert, NL Yashvili, AB Korsakov, namanye ama-violinist adumile. UKogan Leonid Borisovich - omunye wabamele abavelele esikoleni se-violin Soviet. Wayengowesi "romantic-virtuoso" yephiko layo. Iqhawe lethu lihlale linikeza amakhonsathi amaningi. Ngokuvamile, ngisho nalapho efunda e-conservatory, waya kwelinye izwe.

Esikhathini somlando weqhawe lethu ngokulingana okulinganayo sinikezwe zonke izikhundla eziyinhloko zobuciko be-violin. Kwakunomculo wanamuhla. Le violinist evelele inikezelwa imisebenzi yomculo yaseKhachaturian, Khrennikov, Karayev, Weinberg, Jolivet. Kuye, uDkt. Shostakovich waqala ukwakha i-concert yesithathu, engenziwanga. Iqhawe lethu lalingumdlali ongenakuqhathaniswa nemisebenzi kaN. Paganini.

ULeonid Borisovich Kogan wadlula ngo-1982, ngoDisemba 17. Isizathu sasisifo senhliziyo. Kwenzeka eMytishchi, eduze neMoscow, esitimeleni, esilandela iJaroslavl enhlokodolobha. Lapho, iqhawe lethu lihlelwe ukwenza nendodana yakhe.

Umndeni

U-Kogan uLeonid Borisovich wayeshade ne-violinist u-Elizaveta Gilels - udade womdlali wepiyano u-Emil Gilels. INdvod Pavel yaba umqondisi nomqondisi wezobuciko weMGASO. UNina - indodakazi yeqhawe lethu - wazalwa ngo-1954, ngo-Ephreli 25. Ungumfundisi we-Conservatory yaseMoscow kanye nomdlali we-pianist. UKogan Dmitry Pavlovich ungumzukulu kaLeonid Borisovich. Waba yindoda yamaPhilharmonic, i-violinist. UVictoria Kogan-Korchinskaya ungumzukulu. Ungumncintiswano wemincintiswano yamazwe ngamazwe, i-pianist. Umzukulu weqhawe lethu - uDaniel Milkis - waba yi-violinist.

Imiklomelo neziqu

UKogan Leonid Borisovich wanqoba umklomelo wokuqala ngo-1947 eMncintiswaneni Wamazwe Omhlaba ePrague, owawubanjwe njengengxenye yoMkhosi Wezwe Wentsha Nebafundi. Umculi wanikezwa i-Order kaLenin. Wathola umklomelo wokuqala ngo-1951 e-International Competition eBrussels. Queen Elizabeth. Ngo-1955 waba umculi ofanele we-RSFSR. UKogan Leonid Borisovich wanikezwa i-Order ye-Red Banner of Labour. Ngo-1964 wanikezwa isihloko esithi "Umculi Wabantu We-RSFSR". Ikhonsathi yakhe nokwenza imisebenzi ngo-1965 yanikezwa i-Lenin Prize. Ngo-1966 waba ngumculi wabantu we-USSR.

Unezindondo eziningi. Ungunguli elihloniphekile le-National Academy of Santa Cecilia. Wabambezela kule filimu ethi "The Night at the Mod", uzinikele kudokhumenti "UViolin kaLeonid Kogan." Futhi, izilaleli zambona kule filimu "uNiccolo Paganini" (1982). Enye idokhumenti yanyatheliswa ngo-2009. Ibizwa ngokuthi "uLeonid Kogan. Okungafinyezeki ".