Indlela yokwenza i-generator umoya ephendulwa kusukela imoto ngezandla zakho?

Uma ufisa ukwenza a ophephela komoya kusukela yezimoto alternator izandla zami siqu, kuyodingeka ukulungiselela wonke amathuluzi nezimpahla zokwakha, kanye bajwayelane indlela yomsebenzi. Kaningi ukuqhuba umsebenzi onjalo akuthathi kude okuyinhloko eziningi umzamo nesikhathi, kodwa izinkonzo Turner sika, kungase kudingeke usebenzise. Lesi sitatimende, yebo, kuyiqiniso kuphela uma ungeyena uchwepheshe kulo mkhakha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sinjani, onguchwepheshe walesi iphrofayela ukwenza inombolo okungenani manipulations, yingakho ubambe lonke umsebenzi ungenza ngokwakho. Ngenxa yalokho, ikwazi ukuthola isakhiwo ukuphila isikhathi eside.

Izincomo manipulation

Ukuze umsebenzi generator 95A zingasetshenziswa yinoma 12 V. Ngo esigabeni sokuqala kutuswa ukususa excitation emazombezombe kanye electronic control wesifunda. Manje kungenzeka ukuhoxisa kwekhoyili endaweni yayo ukubeka ferromagnets annular e isamba 3 izicucu, ubukhulu ngamunye wabo kufanele kube 85 x 35 x 15 kwangu. Lezi zici kudingeka ukuboleka izikhulumi.

Indlela yokugwema amaphutha?

Ukufaka kumelwe kwenziwe ngaphakathi crab okuthiwa, ngemva zokukhwabanisa bayoba ukuheha izakhi kahle yensimbi. Ukuze kuqedwe lesi simanga, kubalulekile ukuba abeke konke ku kushaft metal. Isizathu siwukuthi kushaft ngokwayo shunted yonkana imigqa yamandla kazibuthe omhlaba. Uma unquma ukwenza generator umoya ephendulwa kusukela imoto ngezandla zakho, kungase kudingeke oda umgodi omusha kusuka material okuyinto ayinakho maqondana uzibuthe. Ukuze vytachivaniya kushaft ungathola ucezu titanium induku. Ngemva kwalokho, Rotor has ukuze uthole njalo. Uma generator isezingeni linemibhikisho 600 ngomzuzu uyoveza 4 kuphela ngaphandle umthwalo, kufanele adalule rewinding stator.

Ubuchwepheshe umsebenzi

Master ukwandisa isibalo ematfuba izikhathi 5, lokhu kuzonciphisa ububanzi we wire. voltage Idle kuyoba 20 V. Uma ivuleke ekusebenziseni kagesi light isibani, lathathwa headlamp yezimoto amakhandlela 60, voltmeter libonisa 12 V, kuyilapho ammeter - 5 A. Uma bazizwe bengelutho, ukuthi 1.3-kilowatt angu-generator Imiphumela Watts 60, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa reducer. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi 600 ngomzuzu kuyinto ngesilinganiso esincane kakhulu Ngokuqhathanisa generator imoto. Amandla kuzokhulisa kulingana maqondana nenani linemibhikisho. Uma kungenzeka ukuthola neodymium odonsa kabani sayizi 50 x 20 x 5 kwangu, e isamba yizicucu 12, kungenzeka ukwakha Rotor entsha.

Sebenza Rotor

Uma unquma ukwenza generator umoya ephendulwa kusukela imoto ngezandla zakho, ungenza Rotor. Ukuze lokhu kuyadingeka ukulungiselela aluminium Scrap, njengokuthi imaphi angasebenza pistons esidala yangaphakathi omlilo engine. Ukuncibilika kwezinguzunga steel kungaba umbuthano aluminiyamu Scrap futhi kusukela ingot okuholela - dweba base Rotor, lesi sici kungenziwa zisakazwa kushaft ubudala Rotor kuqala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kumele kwesokunxele usebe whose banzi kuyinto 8 kwangu, futhi lonke aluminium ukuba umsiki isuswe, ugxile ukuze ibanga okuyinto ilingana izilinganiso odonsa kanye band lensimbi. Ngu lezi nemingcele uzodinga ukungeza 5 kwangu.

Amathiphu ukusebenza ngebhandeshi

Umoya ephendulwa generator imoto ngezandla zabo kalula ekhiqizwa. Ngebhandeshi enze kalula izingcezu steel pipe, ogama ubukhulu kufanele kube amamilimitha angu-100. Lokhu nolwelwesi kufanele preform ngokugcwele ku usebe on the base. Deck master egibele Kumelwe nigxilise yomdwebo, ozokwethulwa imikhakha 12. Magnets kufanele fixed ingcina kuya band lensimbi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba banamathele mshini wenza ngaphambili. Udinga ukusebenzisa i-glue "amasekhondi", kushintshana le polarity. I odonsa kuthiwa nilimaza ngemva iphepha waba, kanye ngethephu enamathelayo kusuka ngenhla iyakhula ngendlela yokuthi ngethephu enamathelayo is wanamathela ohlangothini. Uzodinga ukulungiselela lokwakha ingcina epoxy ngokududula ke olwandle ukuze isikhala phakathi odonsa. Ngemva kwengoma belashwa, isidingo sokulinganisela phakathi parallel Rotor isikhundla kumbusi metal, kufanele uqale ukucindezela ngendlela Vise nendawo ngokusebenzisa ibhodi edayisa izinsimbi. Lezi zici oyokwakha Rotor yayo shaft, ugibele sengathi ku komzila. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi Ukungadli Kulokhu akufanele kube.

Imikhuba ehamba phambili ukusebenza shaft kanye bushing

Uma ecabanga indlela yokwenza i-generator umoya ephendulwa we imoto, kumelwe acabangele ukuthi ubukhulu kushaft kuyakuba okulingana amamilimitha angu-20. Ekupheleni workpiece ukuba threaded nokhiye. Phakathi sihlobene nomshini ophehla ugesi ezimbili isigaba efakwe bendiza isikhala emikhonweni, ububanzi engaphandle kufanele kube ephakeme kakhulu, indlela kuphela ekupheleni bendiza ngeke Nestle kahle. Ukuzalela spacer ngaphakathi generator kufanele kube ukuthi kwakudingeka ngiphumule e Rotor, noma kunalokho ku disc. Uma ukuqoqa generator, kungenzeka ukuthi i-nangokunamathela kazibuthe amakhulu ngokweqile, Rotor is athutha ijikiselwe kube nzima, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo odonsa ethe njo ne skew azinakwa.

generator test

Windmill ngezandla zakho ukwenza elula ngokwanele kusuka emotweni generator test generator kungaba kwi lathe. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, bese imiphumela kufanele kube izindaba ezinhle. Lapho inombolo linemibhikisho ngomzuzu, kuyokunikeza 125 15.5 volts, kuyilapho ngesikhathi 630 ngomzuzu ngaphandle umthwalo, lesi sibalo kuyoba 85,7 volts. Uma nomthwalo Nichrome wire at 630 ekuvukeleni ngomzuzu, imishini voltmeter siyobonisa 31.2 volts, kuyilapho ammeter - 13.5 amperes. Ngakho, amandla kuyoba ulingana 421,2 Watts. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi odonsa neodymium ukusebenza izikhathi 7 kuphumelela ngaphezu ferrite.

Ezicashile umsebenzi

Lapho ophephela komoya elenziwe ngezandla zakho siqu, kungase kudingeke ukuba emuva stator ezinkudlwana ububanzi wire ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka. Ukuze wehlise ababambelela kazibuthe phakathi stator futhi Rotor kungenzeka ukuhlunga plate stator. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lo msebenzi onzima kakhulu. Nge-engela izimoto ungakwazi balahle ezivuzayo, isando nommese kumele ukwehlukanisa ipuleti ngamunye. Uma unquma ukwenza a ophephela komoya ngezandla zakhe, umsebenzi udinge nensimbi flat lapho sizokwazi ukwenza ukuqondanisa amagalelo lula nge ngesando zenjoloba. Ngokushesha uzokwazi ukwehlukana ipuleti, ungathatha usizo turner ngokuyala snap lalihlehliswa ukuba bahlangane. Izindophu sakhiwa isilinda kabani ubukhulu okulingana inkomba esifanayo, amapuleti esingokwemvelo. Lolu dengezi kuyoba ukhululekile umbukiso flange yesibili. I Flanges okudingeka uyenze oppositely ukuvuleka ezimbili ngokufanele, ububanzi ngamunye okuyinto 6 kwangu. Ziyakwazi ezidingekayo for ukufakwa izinduku mhlahlandlela. Lesi sakamuva kumele abe ubukhulu ku ezahlukene 5 kwangu. Homemade umoya ephendulwa kusukela yezimoto generator wizadi angase aqale ukuqoqa phezu snap, uyifake kwi isilinda ukuze izinduku babe ngaphakathi Slots oppositely ngokufanele. Ngemva komhlangano we izinduku kungenziwa esitshekile bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene ngokumelene stop, plate clamping esebenzisa izibopho ehlanganisa 4 izingcezu. Misalignment kufanele kube 13 mm ngesikhathi ibambene iqoqo zezinhlangothi amamilimitha angu-36.

Indlela yokukhetha phakathi isigubhu rotary nomoya generator?

Umoya generator ngezandla zenu zingenziwa ngesisekelo isigubhu noma Rotor design. removably emoyeni mass isici uyohlale wehliswe ezakhiwe imigqomo uma kuqhathaniswa ne bendiza. Uma sizama ukuletha lolu khetho, idivayisi bazobuyekezelwa kuhle inkimbinkimbi. Uma lokhu akazange akuvimbele ukukhandwa izindleko ezeqile sezimali ukuze uthole amandla afanayo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezenzeka e-drum iyunithi idinga ukuba kwakha isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu yokuvikela ukuthi aqede Isikhala. Ngenxa yalokhu inkosi ngokuvamile ukulahla lesi sici ku isakhiwo.

Imikhuba ehamba phambili ukusebenza bendiza

imoto okuzenzela generator umoya ephendulwa ayikwazanga kwakheka ngaphandle kobukhona bendiza. Ngemva rewinding le stator bazokwazi ukufeza, kuyothiwa bahlanganyele womshini omunye izingxenye ezibalulekile. Izindwani kungenzeka ezintathu, futhi kufanele elaqheshulwa tube duralumin, ogama ubude 1 imitha. Ekuqaleni, ububanzi isici kufanele kube amamilimitha angu-120, kuyilapho ekupheleni - amamilimitha angu-50. Ngaphakathi itholakala idiski lensimbi ububanzi amamilimitha angu-100. Uhlonze lwalo kufanele kube inkomba okulingana 2.5 milimitha. Rivet kuzodingeka ukuthi wenze izimbobo, futhi phakathi kwawo phezulu ikhaba ukuba yathuthuka kunqunywa. imikhawulo yokugcina ngizojwayela isihloko ukuze uthole unxantathu equilateral. Lapho i-generator wokudonsa we imoto, kuyodingeka ukuba sifeze indlela silinganisa Strand ukumiswa ngokusebenzisa bendiza ngesikhathi ingxenye emaphakathi.

Of isisindo okweqile ungakwazi balahle ngosizo imishini engela, ehlinzekwe kanye Emery indwangu. Izindwani kufanele sanded kahle. Uzodinga ukulungiselela isimo ubakaki metal ngoba kokungathembeki generator, it is eziphothene ngemisila axis. Kumele nasezinsikeni umzimba unyawo generator, okuyokwenza ukwenza nenkanuko edlulele ukuze uzimele.

isiphetho

Umoya ephendulwa we oscillator kungenzeka emsebenzini ukushicilela ezinye imisindo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ku eyize isimo isinyathelo kusukela ekupheleni izindwani aqinise ensikeni yaso kuba amasentimitha angu-12 kuphela. Amandla centrifugal akuvumeli izindwani ukuze agobe, nemikhawulo yomhlaba izindwani abasondelene aqinise ensikeni yaso, kuye ngokuthi amandla emoyeni. Umoya ephendulwa we alternator yezimoto has a sebuningini pluses, kanye kudalwa umsindo ngesikhathi kusebenza akukwazi kubhekwe esimeni esintekenteke.