Indlela yokwenza i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini ngezandla zakho

Awudingi ukukhuluma ngalokho i-compressor, ngoba icacile. Kodwa i -compressor eyenziwe ngokwayo evela esiqandisini ngezandla zazo ayikwazi ukwenza wonke umuntu. Noma kunjalo, ngokubekezela, amathuluzi adingekayo nolwazi lwamaqiniso, lo msebenzi ungaphathwa, futhi ngokushesha. Sebenzisa imishini enjalo ingahlanganiswa ne-airbrush, spray, njll. Ithuluzi. Izici zayo ezibalulekile ukuthi umsebenzi awusobala, kanti ubukhulu bungaphansi. Kodwa ingcindezi yecompressor enjalo idala okuhle kakhulu.

Kungani eyenziwe, hhayi ochwepheshe?

Cishe usuyazi imphendvulo yalo mbuzo. Ngokuvamile le ndaba iyamanani. I-compressors yomsebenzi inenani eliphezulu. Futhi uma unesiqandisini esidala esingabizi lutho, kungani ungazitholi amahora ambalwa futhi ungenzi i-compressor ngokwakho. Ngokuqondene nomklamo, uhlukile, kodwa hhayi kakhulu. Amamodeli athengiwe anemoto kagesi, ehambisa umsebenzi ngokusebenzisa ibhande lokushayela. Esikhathini sethu, i-motor kanye nekamelo lokusebenza lizohlala ezindlini ezifanayo, kodwa akukho ukudluliswa kwebhande.

Ngaphansi komkhiqizo ozenzelayo nokuzenzakalela. Nakuba lapha kuvikelwa izidingo zokushisa ngokweqile. Ukulayishwa okunjalo kuzosindisa imoto yakho kusuka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu futhi kuvimbele ukuhlukana. Ngokuqondene nokugcoba, ama-compressors ochwepheshe angabe esomile, okungukuthi, awunayo i-lubricant. Lezi zinhlobo zisebenza ngokwezindleko zamagceke we-graphite. Esikhathini sethu, kuzoba nokuningi kokugcoba, okuthinta ngokuqondile ukuqina kwemishini.

Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi i-compressor eyenziwe ngokwayo kusukela esiqandisini ngezandla zabo akuyona inzima kakhulu. Kodwa kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwemininingwane kuyadingeka lapha. Kunoma yikuphi, uma uphumelela, khona-ke ekuphumeni uzoba nesiteshi esisebenza kahle, ongasilungisa njengoba uthanda futhi uhlele njengoba uthanda. Konke lokhu, ngeshwa, akunakwenziwa ngemishini ethengwe.

Umsebenzi wokudilika

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-compressor, kufanele isuswe esiqandisini futhi ifakwe kahle. Kodwa okuningi ngalokhu kamuva. Manje empeleni mayelana nendlela yokwenza umsebenzi wokuqeda. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi lapha. Uzodinga isethi encane yamathuluzi: izipulisi, izibuko ezimbili (flat and cross), i-pair of keys spanner. Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi i-compressor itholakala kuphi. Ngokujwayelekile lokhu kungemuva engezansi kwesiqandisisi.

Manje ungaqhubeka nokususwa. Uzobona amashubhu ezethusi eziholela ohlelweni lokupholisa. Ngosizo lwamapulisi kumele bethwe. Kuyinto efiselekayo ngeholide ephezulu. Esikhathini esizayo, ungayisebenzisa ngezinhloso zakho. Kubalulekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi udinga ukuluma epulazini, futhi ungazami ukubona ngefayela. "Kungani?" - ubuza. Yonke into elula, lapho i-sawing isungulwa kalula ngama-chips amancane, okuyinto eyodwa noma enye isayizi ewela ngaphakathi kwe-compressor, engabangela ukuwohloka kwesimo sayo sobuchwepheshe kuze kube yilapho kuphazamiseka.

Kulo msebenzi awuqediwe, sidinga ukususa isici esincane esibalulekile - ukuqala kabusha. Ngokujwayelekile ibhokisi elimhlophe noma elimnyama elinamathebhu angenayo naphumayo. Qaphela ngokucophelela izinkinobho bese uqeda izintambo eziholela ipulaki. Ngaphambi kwesikhathi, phawula, lapho ukulayishwa okuphezulu kunakho, nokuthi kuphi. Lokhu kungaboniswa kuleso simo, hlola. Ukhiye we-Nakidnye kuyadingeka ukuze ususe isidumbu se-compressor. Ngakho sisuse i-compressor esiqandisini ngezandla zethu. Enye iphuzu, thatha wonke ama-attachen nawe, azoba usizo kuwe.

Sibheka amandla okusebenza kwemishini

Okokuqala emva kokukhishwa kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-compressor "ayikho" futhi ingasetshenziselwa izinhloso zayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuba uthabathe amashubhu wezethusi ngeplanta-flat ekhaleni. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze emoyeni ikwazi ukugeleza ngokukhululekile nangayo. Esikhathini esilandelayo, sidinga ukubeka ukuqala kokuthunyelwa endaweni okwakukhona ngaphambi kokususwa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukulayishwa okusebenzayo kusebenza esimisweni sokushisa kweplate kanye nomhlaba wokuvuthwa komhlabathi. Ukuma okungalungile kuyoholela ekuhlulekeni kwayo. Ngisho nokuqhutshwa kwe-compressor kungashisa, okungewona okuhle.

Kukhona izintambo ezingenayo ekudluliseni kabusha. Kudingeka ukuthi ihlaselwe ngetambo enepulagi. Iphoyinti lokuxhuma kumele liqinisekiswe nge-tape kagesi ukugwema ukwethuka kagesi. Ngemuva kwalokho ungakwazi ukufaka ipulagi engxenyeni. Uma i-compressor igubha ngokuthula, futhi ithubhu ingumoya, khona-ke wenze konke ngokufanele futhi imishini ingasetshenziswa. Ngalesi sigaba, kunconywa ukuba ubhale amashubhu ukwazi ukuthi umoya uvelaphi, nokuthi uyaphi. Uma izinkinga ziphakama ngesikhathi sokusebenza, isibonelo, i-compressor ayiguquki noma ivule emva kwesikhashana, khona-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi wenze ucingo oludlulisiwe futhi uthole isixhumanisi esibuthakathaka. Le nqubo idinga ulwazi oluncane lwezifunda zombane kanye nobunjiniyela kagesi ngokujwayelekile.

Izinto ezidingekayo zomsebenzi

Ngaphambi kokwenza i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini, udinga ukuthola konke okudingayo ukuze usebenze. Okokuqala, i-compressor. Sesivele sithole indlela yokususa injini (compressor) kusuka esiqandisini, ngakho kufanele kube khona. Ngandlela-thile, i-compressors ehlukene ifakwe emahlotsheni ahlukene obuchwepheshe befriji. Ngokujwayelekile ziwumkhiqizo wesimo se-cylindrical noma ibhodwe okuthiwa.

Ukuze ukhiqize i-compressor ephezulu, okuzofeza injongo yayo ngo-100%, kubalulekile ukuthola umamukeli. Eqinisweni, lokhu kuyisimo lapho i-injini evela esiqandisini izokhipha umoya. Ngokuyisisekelo, azikho izidingo ezithile zomuntu owamukelayo. Isimlilo esisha esingasenalutho, isithandwa esivela kuloli, sizokwenza. Ivolumu ingahluka - kusuka ku-3 amalitha nangaphezulu. Futhi, ngaphambi kokwenza i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini, udinga ukuthola ama-hoses afanelekayo. Ubude bawo ababili kufanele bube ngu-10 cm noma ngaphezulu, okugcina akumele kube ngaphansi kwama-50-60 cm. Nansi kulula kakhulu ukuthatha imishini yezimoto. Iqiniso liwukuthi lizoxhunyaniswa nezihlungi, futhi ubukhulu babo buhle kakhulu kulezi zinhloso.

Ngokuqondene nezitsha zokudla, lezi zihlungi ezimbili - i-petroli ne-diesel, izibhamu, ucingo, i-epoxy resin, i-manometer. Ngokuqondene nethuluzi, lizotholakala yibo bonke abaphathi emhlanganweni. Udinga i-drill, ummese, isikebhe esibucayi nama-pliers. Emva kokuqoqa konke lokhu enqwabeni, ungaqala umsebenzi.

Zicindezela kusuka esiqandisini: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imfundo

Ama-compressors amaningi okukhipha anamathebhu amathathu ethusi. Amabili azo avulekile, yibo owaluma nge-pliers, kanti omunye ufakwe uphawu. Ngokuvamile kuyisifushane. Ngakho-ke, ithubhu lapho umoya uphonsa khona - okukhiphayo, futhi okukhiphayo - okokufaka. Asithinti okwesithathu okwamanje, kodwa ngemuva kwesikhathi esincane sizobona lokho akwenzayo nokuthi senzeni nalo. Ngakho, emva kokuhlola okukhiphayo kanye nokufaka, yenza amanothi afanele futhi unqamule i-compressor enethiwekhi. Okulandelayo sithatha ibhodi elungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Siyoba isisekelo sethu. Ngosizo lwezikulufa sihlanganisa i-compressor ebhodini. Amapayipi ngaphambi kokuxhumeka kumele aqhutshwe phambili. Kunconywa ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-saw for metal, kungcono ukuthatha ama-pliers.

Iphuzu elibalulekile: i-compressor idinga ukuthi ifakwe kwisisekelo ngqo njengoba ifakwe efrijini. Ukunyuka komgwaqo noma ngokuya phezulu akuvunyelwe. Lokhu kubangelwa ukulayishwa kokuqala okujwayelekile kithi, okusebenza ngenxa yamandla okuvuthwa. I-compressor yethu ayenziwe yithi esiqandisini. Manje sidinga ukwamukela isamukeli. Isiqukathi sepulasitiki esifanelekile. Ezingxenyeni zayo eziphezulu sibheka izimbobo ezimbili zamathebhu we-diameter ehambisanayo. Khona-ke siwabeka lapho futhi sigcwalise konke nge-epoxy resin yokufaka uphawu. Enye yamatayipi (okokufaka) akufanele afinyelele ngaphansi komamukeli ngamamitha angu-centimitha. I-tube emfushane (okukhiphayo) iqalwa cishe ngo-10 cm. Ukuphathwa okunjalo kuyadingeka ukuze kuhlanganiswe okungcono kakhulu komoya.

Umtholi we-Iron

"Yenza kanjani i- compressor yokudweba kusuka esiqandisini?" - ubuza. Yebo kulula, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imilayezo echazwe ngenhla. Kodwa kukhona into eyodwa kodwa, ngezinhloso ezinjalo, kungcono ukuthatha isamukeli sensimbi. Phakathi kwepulasitiki nesensimbi, akukhona umehluko omkhulu, kodwa kuphela kumamukeli wensimbi singakwazi ukufaka i-gauge ye-pressure. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zibopho zivaliwe noma zifakwe, futhi azigcwali nge-resin. Lokhu kuqinisekisa uphawu olungcono lwesitsha.

Ukuze ufake i-manometer, kubalulekile ukubhoboza umgodi wezinga elilingene, faka idivayisi bese ugcina le ndawo. Nakuba kungaba ngcono ukuhamba ngendlela elandelayo. Shayela umgodi endaweni efanele futhi wenze nut kule ndawo. Okuwukuphela kwento okumelwe ukwenze ukugxilisa kumanometer, futhi sekuphelile. Ngokuyinhloko, akukhona umehluko omkhulu, ukushintshwa komuntu ongapheli okulula kuphela okulula. Uma konke sekuqedile, ungakwazi ukufaka isamukeli phansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-tape yensimbi noma ucingo. Eqinisweni, sasiqeda ukwenza i-compressor evela esiqandisini ngezandla zethu. Wahlala imininingwane embalwa encane.

Indlela yokwenza i-compressor mini: ingxenye yokugcina yokufaka

Sesidlulile kakade indlela. Manje kunamathinta ambalwa asele. Okokuqala, thatha uhlaka lwe-hose (u-10 cm) bese ubeka ithuluzi lephethiloli. Uma usebenzisa i-hose yemoto, akumele kube khona izinkinga ngokugqoka. Uma ama-hoses encane futhi engafaki ukufaneleka, ngakho-ke njengendlela ongakhetha ngayo. Ukuphela kwamahhala kwe-hose kufanele kufakwe kwi-compressor yokungena. Uma ukuxhumeka kunamandla, khona-ke izikhalazo azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa, ikakhulukazi njengoba kungekho cishe ingcindezi lapha. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi isihlungi siyadingeka ukuze kuvinjelwe uthuli ukungena kwi-compressor. Ingxenye yesibili ye-hose ixhunywe ekuphumeni kwe-compressor kanye nesamukeli sokufaka. Kuzobe sekukhona ukucindezelwa okuningi, ngakho-ke sibeka izingcingo. Esikhathini se-hose yesithathu sigqoka isihlungi se-dizeli, futhi ukuphela kwesibili kufakwa ngaphakathi kwe-receiver. Ukufakwa kwe-filter (idizili) ukuxhuma kuxhunywe kwi-hose yokusebenza yesibhamu se-spray, i-airbrush noma enye imishini. Cishe futhi unqume ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini nokuthi yiziphi izinhloso.

Izici zobuchwepheshe nokugcinwa kwemishini

Ngokuqondene nengcindezi ye-compressor, kunzima ukukhuluma ngamanani athile. Kuningi kuxhomeke ekutheni imodeli kanye nobudala bezinto zokusebenza. Ngendlela, i-compressors "yamandulo" inamandla kakhulu. Bayakwazi ukunikeza umyalo we-2-3 bar. Zombili izinhlobonhlobo zangaphandle nezaseSoviet zisebenza cishe ngokuthula, nakuba zikhona ngaphandle.

Mayelana nokugcinwa kwesondlo, lokhu kuyiphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu, uma ungafuni ukukhishwa kwe-compressor compressor kuyadingeka maduzane. Akunzima ukuzinakekela imishini enjalo ngezandla zakho. Umthetho oyinhloko wukuthi kuyadingeka ukushintsha ngezikhathi zonke izihlungi ze-petroli kanye ne-diesel. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukukhipha amafutha anqwabelene kulowo owamukelayo. Indima eqondile ekuqiniseni imishini idlalwe yizinga eliphezulu lokushintshwa kwamafutha ku-compressor. Lokhu akudingi njalo njengesikhathi esimisiwe. Ukuze uhlangane nomsebenzi wokusebenza, kuyadingeka ukuba unqunywe ucezu lwe-tube ehlanganisiwe. Khumbula, sikhulume ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Ngalo, amafutha endala ahlangene futhi atshalwa.

Ingabe kufanelekile ukulungisa i-compressor?

Ngokuvamile injini yesiqandisisi ihlehla phansi. Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa kaningi akukho phuzu ekulungiseni. Kodwa uma kubanda kakhulu, umbuzo uxazululwa ngokuwushintsha. Ngokuqondene nezinye izimo, isibonelo, ukuthungatha uthuli ngaphakathi noma ukuvutha ukuqhuma, kungcono ukushiya kungalindelekile. Kulula kakhulu futhi eshibhile ukuthenga injini entsha. Kodwa ukushintshwa kwe-compressor yeqrijini ngezandla zabo kunengqondo. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi kulokhu. Ikakhulukazi njengoba usuvele ukwazi ukususa i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini. Ifakwe ku-oda ehlane. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukufakwa kwenziwe ngendlela efanele. Okusho ukuthi, amalunga emipayipi kufanele afakwe uphawu, futhi izintambo - ezinokwethenjelwa, okungukuthi, ezikude. Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni ayithathi imizuzu engu-20. Uma ngabe kunjalo wanquma ukulungisa i-compressor yeqandisini ngezandla zakho, bese uzilungiselela izinkinga. Okokuqala, cindezela ukulayishwa, mhlawumbe kungaphakathi kuwo, ngakho-ke imishini ayifuni. Bese ususe amafutha ku-compressor. Uma lokhu kungakusizi, khona-ke imishini ingalahlwa, ayikho isizathu esithile sokungcola nayo.

Isiphetho

Ngakho sazi ukuthi singenza kanjani i-compressor kusuka esiqandisini ngezandla zethu. Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokubulawa komsebenzi kungaba nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ukuqala ukuthi isihlungi asihambisani nama-hoses, futhi siphela ngokuxhumeka okungalungile noma akukho ukusabela okuvela ku-compressor. Kodwa izinkinga eziningi zingasuswa. Ngokuvamile, i-compressor enjalo iyinto ewusizo kakhulu. Ngosizo lwayo ungenza umdwebo nezinye izinto eziwusizo. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi yi-airbrush noma i-atomizer oyisebenzisayo, kunokuba i-compressor. Inhloso eyinhloko yemishini enjalo ukuhlinzeka ngokucindezela njalo. Uma kunesidingo sokucindezela okukhulu, kusho i-3.5 bar noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke ukuthola i-compressor efanele ngeke kube nzima. Cishe, lokhu kuyisibonelo seSoviet. Ngenxa yokuthi izinjini zanamuhla eziqandisini, nakuba zingenamandla, ziyasebenza kakhulu. Yilokho kuphela kule sihloko manje ongase wehlele ebhizinisini.