Ihlathi velvet handsome Amur - isibonelo esihle ensimini isiko

isihlahla Amazing futhi enhle ikhula loMfula lase-Amur. Ngu igama umfula omuhle ogeleza egcwele, yayibizwa ngokuthi Amur ukhokho. Futhi, lesi sitshalo isakazeke eliseMpumalanga Ekude mumbe eKhabarovsk futhi Primorsky Krai, Sakhalin kanye Kuril Islands. Kungatholakala kubhalwe emahlathini Manchuria, China ne neKorea, iTaiwan naseJapane.

Ngo lase-Amur Isifunda lase-Amur velvet kufakwe isishwankathelo izitshalo ezingavamile futhi ezisengcupheni futhi kuthathwe wokuvikela esiqiwini Khingansky.

amahlamvu Pinnate ezime njengesitebhisi amahlamvu umlotha, ukudala i enhle ngokungavamile openwork umqhele. Olwelwesini cortex - ngesivalo nge Velvety isakhiwo umlotha grey umbala okuvame uba nombala esiliva, onikeza isitshalo ezengeziwe zokuhlobisa. Isendlalelo engaphakathi namagxolo - Bast - yellow elikhanyayo. Phakathi ehlobo emthini avele izimbali ukucasha, futhi ekwindla ungabona ezincane amajikijolo omnyama. Kuyinto ngenxa emagxolweni izihlahla futhi wathola amagama akhe kokubili: velvet ubizwa nangokuthi Far Balsa izinkuni.

Ngaphandle olungokomfanekiso ifomu Amur kukakhokho kabani isithombe kuqinisekisa yinkimbinkimbi kwayo nobuhle anezakhi eziningi zokwelapha.

Zonke izingxenye zalesi sihlahla, ososayensi baye bathola alkaloids. Izimpande abacebile berberine, karditsinom, coumarin, yatrorritsinom kanti ezinye nezinye izinto nitrogen-oqukethe. Amagxolo iqukethe isitashi kanye carbohydrate, ama, polysaccharides, futhi Bast - tannins. Amaqabunga okuqukethwe enkulu amafutha abalulekile, oluyingozi, futhi flavonoid, amavithamini kanye ukushuka izidakamizwa. Ngo izimbali wathola diosmin izidakamizwa, futhi amajikijolo ane amafutha abalulekile. Kuyinto ngenxa amahlamvu uwoyela, izithelo kanye phloem kulowo muthi ube ethize, iphunga kalula.

Ngenhloso zokwelapha, besebenzisa zonke: izimpande, amagxolo phloem, amahlamvu, izimbali nezithelo.

Phakathi ucwaningo, abaphenyi baye baphetha ngokuthi amalungiselelo zokwelapha owenziwe ngoshukela velvet Amur ephansi igazi wegazi lazo wawungcono, anda ukumelana ukubukeka izimila kanye sarcomas, ifa izakhiwo choleretic uzwakalise elwa namagciwane, isinqandakuvunda, izakhiwo fungicidal futhi anthelmintics.

Iziphungo kanye infusions zalesi sitshalo kusiza ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo izifo yamaphaphu, pheshana emathunjini, izinso, isibindi, dermatitis futhi ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela, futhi sithuthukise isimo psycho-ngokomzwelo, abe tonic nomphumela okubuyisela.

Ngaphezu amandla okwelapha kukhona izimfanelo ezimbi. Musa kabi lokhu izidakamizwa, njengoba ukweqisa izidakamizwa (ikakhulukazi uma uthatha amajikijolo ngaphakathi) kungabangela ubuthi ezinzima, yingakho izithelo zomuthi contraindicated ezinganeni. Futhi, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto zingenzeka.

Amur kukakhokho uju omuhle simila. uju lakhe udumo ayelapha of elwa ne-TB. Amagxolo isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa corks lobuchwepheshe, futhi akhishwa Bast sombala ophuzi olungele ukudaya, ukotini kanye yefilakisi. Amahlamvu ngukudla le inyamazane nezimanakanaka.

Amur ukhokho muhle esifuze - isikhumbuzo ophilayo nemvelo, esidabuka Ice Age.

Ngenxa yomhlobiso wawo futhi engazenzi ophakeme kusukela maphakathi nekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, lesi sihlahla emangalisayo elasetshenziselwa engadini amadolobha amakhulu namancane. Pilo lo emuhle iminyaka engaba ngu-300.