Igor Gorbachev - esinye sezibalo ezivelele zethempeli laseSt. Petersburg

E-Leningrad kwakuhlale isikole esidumile sabadlali. Abaculi abanjengoNikolai Cherkasov, u-Yuri Tolubeyev, uJefim Kopelyan, uBruno Freundlich nabanye abaningi, ngamakhono abo, baye banandisa inkazimulo yobuciko baseSoviet. Igor Gorbachev ungowesizukulwane sabaculi abahle.

Indima Ebalulekile

Umlingisi omangalisayo owazalwa (1927), wasebenza futhi wafa (2003) enhloko-dolobha yaseNyakatho, wayedume kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi. Izigidi zababukeli be-TV e-Soviet, hhayi ukubuka phezulu ezikrinini, zibukele ifilimu eyayiyingxenye ezine yomlando ethi "Operation" Trust "(1967). Lolu chungechunge lusekelwe ezenzakalweni zangempela futhi litshela mayelana nesiphetho sekhanda lenhlangano engaphansi komhlaba, okuncane kancane futhi kanzima, kodwa ithathe amandla amasha. Ekuqaleni, i-anti-revolutionary ephikisanayo, futhi i-patriot yangempela yezwe, u-Alexander Yakushev, yadlala ngokucophelela ngu-Igor Gorbachev.

I-Blue Blood

Umlingisi onethalente angadlala kokubili inkosi kanye ne-vagabond, kodwa esithombeni esakhiwe ngu-Igor Olegovich, kushaywa indiza. Induna ehloniphekile kababa nomama, umlingisi washaya izinto ezinhle kakhulu zokhokho - ukuhlakanipha, kuba, isifiso sokuthuthukisa. Uyise wayengu-engineering engineer owahlanganyela ekwakheni nasekwakha elinye lamabhuloho ngaphesheya kweNeva. Umama, owathweswa iziqu kuSomol Institute, wafundisa izilimi zakwamanye amazwe. Ngokusho kukaGigor Olegovich ngokwakhe, kwakungumama owafaka kuye uthando ngento yonke enhle nemidlalo yaseshashalazini.

Ubuntwana kanye nentsha

U-Igor Gorbachev waya esikoleni uNombolo 9 ngo-1934, futhi ngemva kokuphothula iziqu e-6th, ehlala eLeningrad eyayivinjezelwe, wasinda ebusika kunazo zonke ngo-1941-1942. Lo mfana, owathola i-dystrophy ngesimo esibi, wayesesebenze namabhizinisi okuvikela edolobheni ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngo-1942, umndeni wathunyelwa eKrasnouralsk. Edolobheni lakubo iGorbachev wabuyela ngo-1944. Ngo-1945, u-Igor Olegovich waphumelela esikoleni samabanga aphansi uNombolo 79 wangena eNyuvesi yaseLeningrad (Faculty of Philosophy), lapho afunde khona iminyaka emithathu.

Isiqalo esiqhakazile emsebenzini

IYunivesithi yedolobha e-Neva nayo yayidume kakhulu ngomdlalo wayo wokudlala, owahlelwa umlingisi we-EV Karpova ngo-1944, ngokushesha ngemva kokuphakanyiswa kokuvinjelwa. Ukubaluleka kwalesi sakhiwo-studio kukhulunywa ngamagama abaphathi bezemidlalo abafunda lapho. Kwakukhona uS S. Jurassic, uN. Podgorny, I. Krasko, A. Tolubeev, L. Kharitonov nabanye abaningi abaphathi. Esikhathini sesiteji, u-Igor Gorbachev, umlingisi wekhono elikhulu, waphuma okokuqala ngo-1948 futhi ngonyaka ofanayo wathola indawo yokuqala ku-Contest All-Union Review, esebenza njengoKhlestakov. Futhi iqhawe le-Inspector General lalihle kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwakhe ukuthi umqondisi uVM Petrov, owabeka ifilimu kulo mdlalo odumile ngo-1951, wamenywa engxenyeni eyinhloko ngu-I. Gorbachev, umfundi e-Leningrad Theatrical Institute.

I-scaffolding yokuqala

Indima yakhe yesibili eyinhloko yesikhungo sasingumkhumbi we-Shvandy ku-"Love Yarovaya", eqoshiwe futhi ekhonjisiwe kuma-cinema yezwe. U-Shvandyu u-Igor Gorbachev wadlala esiteji BDT bese esesekhona. U-AM Gorky, owatholwa yi-troupe ngo-1952. Wabonwa ku "Ryu Blaza" nethi "Umkhonzi wamakhosi amabili." Imfundo yezemidlalo ekhethekile yayingumdlali odumile kuphela ngo-1959.

Itheyetha yezintandokazi

Nokho, yaseshashalazini yaba yindawo yaseshashalazini yakhe. I-Pushkin (manje indawo yaseshashalazini ibuyiselwe egameni lakhe langaphambi kokuguquguquka - elidumile "i-Alexandrinsky"), eyathola ngo-1954, futhi lowo umlingisi ozokwenza iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokuphila kwakhe, ubuyekeze izindima eziningi ezidumile, ngo-1975 waba ngumqondisi wakhe wobungcweti nomqondisi omkhulu. Lokhu okuthunyelwe uzogcina kuze kube ngu-1991. Wenza imikhiqizo emikhulu, efakwe esikhwameni segolide se-Russian art art - uMaria Tudor, Ngenkathi i-Heart Beats, i-Veranda eHlathini, ne-Field Marshal Kutuzov.

Unolwazi, ufunwa, uphumelele

Kwenzeke ukuthi wadlala indima yokuqala eLeningrad. Isibonelo, i-Ostap Bender "ezihlalweni ezingu-12" noma inceku uMatti kudlalwa nguBerldld Brecht. Le midlalo yayisiteji lapho edolobheni ku-Neva okokuqala. Uyaziwa njengomfundisi onethalente. Esikhathini samanje se-Academy of Theatre Arts, wafundisa kusukela ngo-1958 kuya ku-1975 futhi kusukela ngo-1979 kuya ku-1991. Hero of Socialist. Umlingisi uba umlingisi ngo-1987. Ngesikhathi esithile uphethe isikhundla sephini likaSihlalo ku-Soviet Peace Fund. Ukufaneleka okungenakuphikwa yisisekelo ngo-1992 esikhungweni sezemidlalo, owokuqala owawuyi-"School of Russian Drama."

54 izindima ezimangalisayo ebhayisikobho

U-Igor Gorbachev, omamafilimu akhe awaziwa ngaphansi kwama-performances, avela kumafilimu angu-54. Imisebenzi ayidlala yayikhunjulwa kuze kube phakade, ngoba wayedlala kakhulu, impela umdlalo wakhe wawuhlale unomqondo ongcolile. Wayengumuntu wangempela waze waze wamfanisa ngokushesha ngokushesha. Ifilimu isebenza, ngaphezu kochungechunge oluthulwe kakade, odumile kakhulu kwakuyizindima emafilimu "Amathikithi Amibili eSeshini Session" nokuqhubeka kwawo "Umjikelezo". Umculi "ku-Sveaborg", "Ukukhipha Umlilo" nakuwo wonke amanye - wayengenayo imisebenzi embi futhi enembile.

Ubuhlobo-amahlaya

Awukwazi ukungazinaki ubungane obuya enzondo phakathi kuka-Yuri Tolubeev no-Igor Gorbachev. Indaba ayinhle kakhulu, kunzima ukuthola inecala - u-Y. Tolubeev ulahla I. I-Gorbachev yendlela yokugunyaza yokuhola le midlalo, yingakho ehamba. Akekho owamxosha. Ngokusobala, amathalenta amabili walesi sikali ayeseduze kwenye indawo. Kodwa uTolubeev wavimbela u-Ivan Gorbachev ukuthi avume ibhokisi lakhe, okwenziwe. Omunye wabulawa, kanti owesibili wahlala ukuze aphile nalokhu kuhlambalaza. Futhi mayelana nomona, ukuhleka nokuthungwa emibuthanweni yemidlalo akudingeki ukutshela.

Ukushiya ukuphila

Basola u-Igor Olegovich nothando lwakhe nge "golden tsatsak". Yile ndlela imivuzo yezwe ebizwa ngokuthi abantu abanomona, abangaboni. U-Igor Gorbachev waba neningi labo - wanikezwa imiklomelo ephakeme kakhulu yombuso. Kodwa azinikezwa lutho, ngoba abantu bayabathanda. Umculi wayephethe izikhala eziphezulu futhi wayebhekana njalo nemisebenzi. U-Igor Gorbachev, owaziwa ngaye ngo-2003, wangcwatshwa e-Literary Bridge yaseVolkovsky Emathuneni, lapho bonke abaculi abakhulu baseRussia Federation abahlala khona, basebenze futhi bafa eSt. Petersburg bangcwatshwa. Umkakhe wayengomunye - Umculi ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR LI Gorbachev, futhi wahlala naye iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50.