Ibha-ibhayili ngezandla zabo siqu: ukwenza, ukubuyekezwa, izithombe

Yini engeke ifike nabantu abahlukene ukuhlela ibhuku lokugeza. Ngisho nasemadolobheni amakhulu, abantu bafuna okungenani bazicwilise ngokujulile emotweni yokuphulukisa futhi baphumule. Kodwa kuyinto ejabulisa kakhulu uma igumbi le-steam liyakhe. Futhi ungayisebenzisa nganoma isiphi isikhathi esikahle kuwe.

Ngakho-ke, kusobala ukuthi noma ubani owathengile indawo, ngemuva kokukwakha indlu ngokushesha ucabanga ngendlela yokwakha igumbi lomusi. Kodwa kuthiwani uma isayithi encane? Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa inzuzo enjalo elula kodwa ewusizo kakhulu, njengombhalo wokugeza, obanikazi babo obanikeza ubufakazi bokuthi lula, ubuhle nomnotho wale divayisi.

Incazelo

Muva nje, izinkampani eziningi ezikhethekile, ngaphezu kokwakhiwa kwamanzi okugeza, zibuye zinikeze ukukhiqizwa kwebhola lokubhebheza, olwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubambisana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngokuba nazo zonke izimfanelo ezijwayelekile, igumbi le-steam lakhiwe ngesimiso sokuqala. Yonke igumbi lokugeza, elakhiwe ngesitayela somgqomo ojwayelekile kakhulu, lenzelwe izinqubo zokugeza, nakuba libukeka sengathi likhaya elifana nezinduku zensimbi. Lokhu kwenziwa ngamandla nokuthembeka kwesakhiwo.

I-Banya-barrel, isithombe esibonisa ngokucacile ukufana kwayo nokhokhokazi, ihluke kuyo kuphela ngobukhulu. Lishisa emaminithini amabili noma amathathu nje kuphela ngosizo lwezinkuni ezivamile noma ama-briquettes ophahleni. Ezinye izinhlobo zisebenza kwezinye izinhlobo zezinkampani zamandla. Ngezansi kunezimbobo ezisekelwe kwezobuchwepheshe ezinikezwa amanzi okugeleza.

Izinhlobo

Sekuyisikhathi eside izizwe eziningi zifana nalokho kudivayisi. Ngokuvame kakhulu ezincwadini ezibhekiswe emgqonyeni waseJapane wokugeza, abanikazi babo ababuyekezwa kakhulu kunabo bonke. Lolu khetho lungcono kakhulu kulabo abakhetha ikamelo elincane le-steam, kanye nokuhlala njalo emanzini kanye nokuba khona kwamabhulebhu. Kodwa-ke, imbongolo yokugeza yaseJapane, abaningi bethu ebona ngaphandle kwamabhayisikobho, akusona isisombululo esihle sokupha: esimweni esibi sezulu asikwazi ukusetshenziswa.

Uma ezweni lakithi ukwakhiwa okunjalo kucatshangwa ukuthi uyazi kanjani, khona-ke kuyisiko ngokuphelele eFinland nakwamanye amazwe aseScandinavia. Eqinisweni, luhlaka oluthile lwefomu lokuqala, olwakhiwa ezikhungweni zomuthi lapho isithando somlilo esungulwa khona. Igumbi le-barrel-steam, njengombuso, ifakwe nesakhi generator.

Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kwe-Finnish kulula kakhulu ukuhlangana. Akudingi isisekelo, noma inqubo ende yokwakha izindonga. Ngempela ngamahora amathathu ungabeka umgqomo ophelile ngezigxobo zokhuni, ukhiphe kuwo futhi ulethe ugesi. Kodwa-ke, ezweni lakithi, uhlobo oluthile oluhlukile lokuhlanza kwangempela luye lwasuswa.

Izibhabhe zokugeza zaseRussia

Izakhiwo ze-oval, esivame ukuzibona ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, inguqulo yethu yasekhaya yegumbi lokuqala lomusi. Kuthiwa amaRussia afana nezakhiwo eziqinile. Kwakungeyona into ehlukile futhi yathandwa ezweni lethu, elikhulu uma liqhathaniswa ne-Finnish noma isiJapane, ibhagi lokugeza. Imidwebo yale miklamo ihlinzeka yonke leyo misebenzi ekhona egumbini elivamile le-steam: igumbi elincane lokugqoka, igumbi lokugeza, i-ovini, amashalofu, iminyango namafasitela.

Izinzuzo nokungalungi

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokugeza amabhasi yizi:

• Ukuhamba - kungasulwa noma kuhanjiswe ngemoto kwenye indawo;
• Izinga lokushisa - imizuzu engu-20 ngokwesilinganiso;
• Ukuhlanganiswa - kaningi ibhuloho lokugeza, imidwebo yalo ekhombisa ubukhulu bayo, ayihlali ngaphezu kwamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye endaweni;
• Umklamo wangempela.

Yiqiniso, futhi kukhona isimangaliso sokwakhiwa kwamakethe ekwakhiweni okuningi: kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-200. Yingakho abantu abaningi bezama ukwakha igumbi lomusi, njengombhobho wokugeza, ngezandla zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukwakha kunokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, ukwakhiwa kwebhokisi le-cinder. Futhi ngisho nomuntu odele ekwakheni uzobhekana nalolu msebenzi.

Ukulungiswa

Ukwakhiwa kwebhuku lokugezela akuyona into eshibhile, futhi isikhathi eside kakhulu ngokuya kwesikhathi. I-Banya-barrel ngezandla zabo - inketho yesabelomali ekamelweni elincane lomusi. Le design ingenziwa nguwe ngezinsuku ezimbalwa nje. Noma yisiphi isidingo sokuhlobisa kwangaphandle siphelile, uma udala igumbi lomusi, njengombhobho wokugeza. Izithombe zibonisa ukuthi isivele inokubukeka okukhangayo nokungavamile. I-Banya-barrel ngokwayo iyingqayizivele futhi iyinkimbinkimbi kangangokuba ayidingi noma yikuphi ukuhlobisa noma ukuhlobisa okwengeziwe.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto

Isinyathelo esibalulekile enkambweni yokwakha ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zekhwalithi. I-Bath-barrel - ngezandla zayo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yenziwe noma ngosizo lwababazi bezobuchwephesha - lakhiwe ngemishini eshicilelwe kahle futhi ekhishwe ngamapulangwe okwenziwa ngokukhethekile - amabhodi anama-45 ububanzi nobubanzi bama-90mitha. Kudingekile ukuthi izinto ezikukhuni zixhumano lwe-spline-groove: uma i-groove ekhethekile isenziwa engxenyeni eyodwa - i-notch ene-milled, lapho ikhefu, elishiye engxenyeni elandelayo, ivaliwe. Yile mklamo futhi ikuvumela ukuba wenze umhlangano wendiza yokuqhuma umfutho wendiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela ifeza amandla amakhulu okumisa nokuthembeka ngokuhambisana nokumelana nokugqoka nokuqina.

Enye inkosi, owaqala ukwakha isakhiwo esinjalo njengombhobho wokugeza, ngezandla zakhe, kuzodinga amaphuzu amaningi ensimbi. Lezi zinsuku zizokwengeza ngokwengeziwe ukwakhiwa kwesiyingi phakathi nomjikelezo. Zonke lezi zinto eziningi nezinye izinto ezikhethekile zebhandi yokugeza zihlinzekwa ngabakhiqizi abasebenza emkhakheni wezimpahla namasevisi afanayo.

I-oda lomsebenzi

Kuncike ekuphakameni kwesakhiwo, izinga eliphansi lezinsika eziqoqa izihlangu zezindonga zesikhathi esizayo. Izinto zokhuni kufanele zifakwe ngokwezifiso njengokuqina ngangokunokwenzeka. Khona-ke isihlangu esilandelayo kufanele senziwe nge-screed.

Inani lamabhodi, kanye nesisindo sokugcina sesibambisene esilandelayo, kuncike ekutheni isakhiwo sesikhathi esizayo sithathwe. Ngokuvamile kukhona amabhuloho okugeza-oval noma nxazonke. Ubude bawo buhluka kusuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-5 wamamitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingase zenziwe nge-extension noma i-veranda, i-visor noma i-terrace njalonjalo.

Igumbi le-steam ye-barrel lakhiwe njengokwakhiwa okuyisisekelo okulula. Ngemva kokunquma ngesihlangu isikhungo esiseduze, kudingekile ukuba udwebe umbuthano wezinga elidingekayo, elizohambisana nokuphakama kwebhodini lethu lokuzungezela noma eliyindilinga. Imikhawulo eyengeziwe yamapulangwe inqunywa ngombane kagesi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akunakwenzeka ukuvumela iziphuphu nezinhlawulo ebusweni be-disk ephumela.

Isitezi nesistimu yamanzi

Noma ubani owayekade enesithakazelo embuzweni wokwenza ibhuloho mhlawumbe uyazi ukuthi uhlelwe ngendlela ekhethekile. Futhi ikakhulukazi, kuhlobene nokwakhiwa kwephansi, okumele kubekwe eceleni, ukuze kube lula ngangokunokwenzeka ukugeleza kwemvelo. Kulesi simo, ibhavu ngokwayo inikezwa ngokuvuleka okhethekile engxenyeni engezansi lapho amanzi amfucuza egeleza khona ngqo emhlabathini. Yiqiniso, uma ufuna kanye nokutholakala kwamathuba kunokwenzeka ukuthi uhlele ukukhishwa kwindlela yokusebenza yamanzi okugeleza kwamanzi noma emanzini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuleso sikhala esiphezulu se-steam indawo yokuhlanza egcwele kufanele ihlelwe lapho kungenzeka khona ukugeza, ukupholisa umzimba emva kokushisa okuphezulu okudalwe yisitofu kanye ne-generator. Iphinde ixhuma ohlelweni lwendawo lwamanzi noma lwendawo.

Idivayisi yangaphakathi

Njengalokhu kunoma yikuphi ukugeza, izindawo zokukhanyisa kufanele zifakwe emgqonyeni, uma zifiswa, isithando somlilo nezinye izinto zokusebenza kanye nezixhobo. Ngakho-ke, emva kokuqedwa kokwakhiwa, okwakwenziwa ngokuzimela, kuyakudingeka ukumema umbane ukuba ufake i-wiring kagesi. Ukuze kube sekugcineni, lapho kulungiswa ibhalela lokugeza emapuleni nasendongeni, kubalulekile ukushiya ukuvuleka okukhethekile nokuvuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha, udinga ukuhlukanisa ngokucophelela izintambo zikagesi ezizobe zisesimweni esishisayo somswakama.

Ngaphakathi, njengokugeza okumile, ukuthuthukisa induduzo oyidingayo ukufaka amabhentshi amapulangwe namashalofu. Kudingeka ukuthi zifakwe kusengaphambili ngenhlanganisela engenabungozi, okukhulisa impilo yokusiza futhi inikeza ithuba lokugcina ukubukeka okukhangayo isikhathi eside. Lapho ukhetha isitofu sezinkuni, umnikazi uzodinga ukuhlomisa okwakhiwa kweminye kanye nezimbobo zokuphuza umoya.

Ukunakekela

Izinto zokwakha zokhuni ngokwayo zenza izimo ezihle ngaphakathi egumbini legumbi lomusi, futhi ngaphandle kwalo kuphela kudingeke ukuba kuhlanganiswe ngamakhemikhali aphikisayo angenawo umlilo. Ukunakekela i-tub-barrel ezinyangeni zasehlobo kuyisimo sokumemeza ngokugcwele kwesithuba sangaphakathi ngemuva kwenqubo ngayinye. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuvula iminyango namafasitela isikhathi eside. Esikhathini esibandayo sonyaka, kuyadingeka ukuba unakekele ukusebenza kahle kwekhwalithi ye-ventilation.