Akubandakanyi "i-MacBook" (i-MacBook): izizathu ezinokwenzeka nezixazululo zenkinga

Akekho umuntu ozophikisana neqiniso lokuthi ubuchwepheshe obuvela ku-Apple buphezulu futhi bunokwethenjelwa. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ama-laptops amaningi anamuhla akhululwe nakwamanye abakhiqizi aphansi kakhulu kuma-MacBooks ka-2008. Wonke amamodeli atholakalayo emgqeni wokusebenza ngaphandle kokuhluleka, amahhala, kodwa lokhu akuqinisekisi ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa kwedivayisi. Ngezinye izikhathi kunezimo ezingalindelekile. Lesi sihloko sizinikele kulokhu. Cabanga ngezizathu zokuthi kungani "i-MacBook" ingase ingafakiwe, nokuthi ingawaqeda kanjani.

Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi "i-MacBook" ayiguquki?

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ubuchwepheshe abuvuli, akudingeki ube nekhono nolunye ulwazi olukhethekile. Kwanele ukunaka lokho okusekrinini uma ulayisha. Uma isithonjana sibonakala ngesimo sefolda elimpunga, okuyiphawu lokumemeza, khona-ke kunenkinga nge-laptop. Ungesabi ngokushesha. Uma kwakungekho ukuhluleka kwesistimu, ubuchwepheshe bekhompuyutha buyakwazi ukuvikela yonke idatha etholakala kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngisetha kabusha kanjani izilungiselelo zami?

Uma kukhona i-hang kancane, futhi akukho nesifiso sokuthi uhlale isikhathi eside ngokuthola kabusha, khona-ke ungasebenzisa umsebenzi we-EFI wokubuyisela ngokushesha. Yonke idatha emva kwalokhu ngeke isuswe futhi izohlala ku-disk enzima. Yini okudingeka yenziwe ngalokhu? Okokuqala, cisha i-laptop uma ubamba izinkinobho ze-Command-PR-Option, bese ucindezela ikhi yamandla. Cindezela kubo kuze kuvele isikrini sokuqalisa. Lokhu kuzosusa ngokushesha ama-hang, imemori izosulwa, futhi umsebenzi we "MacBook" uzobuyiselwa ngokuphelele. Ngekusasa, ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, kungcono ukwenza ikhophi yokusekelayo yikhompyutha bese uyibeka kunoma yisiphi isitoreji sefu. Khona-ke, ngokuhluleka okungalindelekile, kulula ukuthola yonke idatha.

Uma, emva kokuxhaphaza okunjalo, i-laptop ayifuni, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuhlola isimo se diski eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi futhi uhlobo luni lokugxila ku-loop ebhodini le-motherboard.

Izimbangela ezingenzeka

Ukuze ulondoloze yonke idatha yakho uma isistimu yokusebenza ihluleka, kufanele wenze zonke izenzo ngokucophelela, ngokucophelela futhi. Khona-ke ungafinyelela umphumela oyifunayo.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi kungani ukufika kwe-hibernation kwenzeka. Umbuzo wokuthi kungani i-MacBook ingahlanganisiwe kuyokhathaza wonke umnikazi ozithola esesimweni esinjalo. Yini eyenze ukuvalwa kokuhlinzekwa: ukuhluleka kwesistimu, iphutha lememori, iprosesa, noma enye inkinga? Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehluleka kungavela futhi ngenxa yokusebenza okungazinzile kwesistimu yokusebenza. Ngokuvamile ukusabela okunjalo kwi-laptop kuthathwa ngenqubo yokuthuthukisa. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kwenzeka uma uxhuma idivayisi engahambelani kwi-MacBook. Le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokukhululeka - kwanele ukunqamula yonke imishini eyengeziwe.

Ukuze uthole isizathu, kudingeka futhi ubuke isimo sebhethri. Uma kukhishwe noma kumiswe ukusebenza, futhi uhlelo lubuyekeziwe, khona-ke u-99% wehluleka kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwenqubo. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe izindlela zokuxazulula inkinga.

Silungisa inkinga: indlela yokuqala

Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa indlela ephephile yokuvula i-laptop yakho - i-Safe Boot. Kuyini? Uma usebenzisa, "MacBook" ukulanda kuphela isofthiwe ehlolwe futhi efakwe emithonjeni eqinisekisiwe. Ukuze uvule i-laptop kule mode, udinga ukucindezela inkinobho ye Shift bese uqhuba ukuqhutshwa okujwayelekile. Ngeshwa, inqubo ye-boot ingaba yisikhathi eside, kodwa akufanelekile ukusheshisa noma ukuyiqeda, ngoba yonke idatha kufanele ihlale ingenasici.

Uma umsebenzisi kudingeka enze ukulandwa okuningiliziwe ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani ukwehluleka kwenzekile, kufanele uqale ukuvula i-laptop ngendlela evamile, ngokucindezela i-Command, Shift ne-V ngaphezu kwalokho. I-MacBook izoqala imodi ephephile ngekhono lokubona yonke imininingwane yokwethulwa. Ngamanye amazwi, i-Verbose Mode isetshenziswa ngokungeziwe. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Le ndlela yokulanda ikuvumela ukuba uthole lonke ulwazi mayelana nama-utilities namafayela abashayeli, futhi ubone zonke amaphutha ezenzeke ngenxa yomsebenzi wazo.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ngemuva kwalokhu kuqalisa i-laptop isebenza ngendlela evamile, ingabe ingalandwa njengejwayelekile. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi le ndlela ayikusizi ukuxazulula inkinga ekhona, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqhubeka nokukhethwa kokubili kokuxazulula izinkinga. Uma ngemuva kwalokhu "i-MacBook Pro" ingavuli, lokho okufanele ukwenze kungaqondwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Silungisa inkinga: indlela yesibili

Yiqiniso, i-laptop ingahle futhi ingavuli izizathu eziningi. Uma ucabanga ukuthi inkinga isesidiski esinzima, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lweDisk Utility ukuhlola isimo salo.

Okokuqala udinga ukuvala i-laptop. Uma isibonisi sibonisa isikrini esiyimpunga / eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka / umbala futhi ngeke ukwazi ukwenza lokhu, kuzodingeka uvule amandla ngamandla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, gcina inkinobho yokuqala imizuzwana engu-7.

Manje ungavula imodi yokutakula. Kulokhu okudingeka usebenze "i-Disk Utility". Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu? Udinga ukubamba inkinobho yamandla "ye-MacBook", futhi u-Command kanye no-R kanyekanye. Emva kwalokho, umsebenzisi uzobona isikrini ngezimpawu zombuso ezifakiwe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Udinga ukuthola uhlelo lweDisk Utility bese uligijima. Manje udinga ukuthola igama le diski yakho esikrinini futhi uyinike amandla. Ngemva kokuqedela, udinga ukulungisa zonke izinkinga bese uqala kabusha i-laptop yakho. Kodwa-ke, uma i- "MacBook" ivulwa futhi ivaliwe, futhi izindlela ezingenhla azizange zisize, bese siqhubeka nesinyathelo esilandelayo.

Sixazulula inkinga: indlela yesithathu

Uma umsebenzisi enza ikhophi yokulondoloza yamadokhumenti, kepha ayikwazi ukufika kuwo ngenxa yokwehluleka "kwe-MacBook", indlela yesithathu izamlandela. Udinga ukufaka imodi yediski yangaphandle, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Target Disk Mode.

Ungayilungisa kanjani? Sidinga i-MacBook yesibili. Kudingeka ukuze uxhumeke ngekhebula elilodwa. Manje ungavula i-laptop yakho. Uma kunezinkinga, khona-ke ungabamba inkinobho yamandla imizuzwana embalwa kuze kuvele logo. Manje masinyane udinga ukucindezela ukhiye we-T. Gcina kulesi simo kuze kube yilapho isibuko sibonakala njengeThunderbolt. Imodi yediski yangaphandle iqalisiwe. Okwamanje, i-laptop iyinhloko, hhayi ikhompyutha ejwayelekile. Uma ukulanda kuphumelele, i-hard disk entsha izovela. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungakwazi ukudlulisa kalula idatha edingekayo kulokhu okuphakathi. Manje uvunyelwe ukubuyisela i-laptop. Ngisho noma imininingwane isusiwe kusuka ku-disk eyinhloko, izohlala kwenye entsha eyengeziwe.

Sixazulula inkinga: indlela yesine

Uma kungekho zindlela ezingenhla ezikwazi ukulungisa inkinga nemiphumela yayo, futhi isikrini se-MacBook asivuli, khona-ke ukukhetha okugcina ukubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze wenze konke ngokufanele futhi ungatholi umphumela wokuhluleka, udinga ukunika amandla imodi yokutakula ye-laptop. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, okukhulunywe ngenhla kulesi sihloko: kufanele uchofoze inkinobho yokuqala "ye-MacBook", ubambe izinkinobho ze-R ne-Command.

Emva kwalokho, uhlelo lokusebenza luzovula. Udinga ukuthola imenyu yokukhipha kabusha. Ibhokisi lengxoxo livela. Kubalulekile ukulandela yonke imiyalelo echazwe kuyo. Manje umbuzo walokho okufanele ukwenze, uma i- "MacBook" ingaguquki, kufanele uzikhethele.